What grows on the island of Kos. Kos - Colorful Island of Greece in the Aegean Sea

Somehow, our Greek friend Nikos, owner called sailing yacht "Elaos", and asked to help overtake it on the island of Kos.

Every year he gives a charter company yacht for the entire summer season. We gladly agreed. Who will refuse a pleasant sea walk under the sail, and even on the island, where did we dream for a long time to visit?

The yield of "Eoomos" was appointed the next morning, and the time for the fees remained quite a bit. While they were going to remember that we know about the island.

General information about the island

Kos is part of a group of twelve, so-called Dodecanese Islands. Translated from Greek Dodecanese - twelve islands. The Kos received its name from the Karyan word "Kion", which means sheep, since the island has long been bred long-haired sheep. However, there is another, mythological, version of its name.

Once the Kos was called Merops, and its inhabitants - mercuses, named King, who ruled the island. The name is translated from the ancient Greek means mortal. Tsar Merops loved his wife Ehemey, and when she died, decided to commit suicide. But the goddess of Hera, no help to do, turning Merops to Eagle. She made him climb high in the sky to the Olymp himself, and asked Almighty Zeus to bestow the king of immortality. Zeus placed Merops forever for the night sky in the form of an eagle constellation. And the island was renamed in honor of the beloved daughter of Merops and Ehemey - Ko.

Kos is the third largest in the Dodecanese archipelago, and the second in the number of population.

Greeks love to spend their vacation on this amazing islandfamous for their own resort places and rich history. Today's Kos is a modern tourist center.

Here you can relax, to have fun, to entertain, surf or diving, or just enjoy the sun and the sea on the beaches of the island, each of which is inappropriate.

Nature lovers nicknamed the island of the gods of the gods for his protected forests, where you can walk among numerous trees and admire the sunset.

History lovers call him a hypocrat island, in honor of an ancient Greek doctor, a native of Spit.

Lovers of the animal world are waiting for meetings with pink flamingos and manual peacocks, careta-coach turtles and marine seals living on the island.

In short, the journey promised us a lot of pleasant moments.

Beginning of the Sea Travel and Arrival on the island

In the morning, our yacht came out with a yacht parking. The weather was beautiful, blew a light breeze, the bright sun shone, and our mood was raised. But by the end of the sea walk, we fell into a strong storm. Grotto-sail was torn in a strong wind gust. We moored with a damaged sail in the yacht marina of the city of Kos.

The mood has not been so cloudless as at the beginning of the journey. A charter company should not be handed over to the yacht. Nikos announced that the repair of the sail would take several days, and immediate affairs in Athens are waiting for it. What to do? We volunteered to stay on the island and rent a renovated ship of the company.

Sights of Kos

Early in the morning, while the sun has not yet burned, but just gently caressed with his rays, we, having bought a map, began to decide where to start our journey. Kos is an island with a centuries-old history, traces of which can be found here at every step.

And, despite the fact that the historical fate of the Spit largely repeats the fate of other Dodecanese Islands, the special specificity of the history of the island is associated with the name of the hypocratic and the ancient Sanctuary of Askletpion.

Therefore, our journey along the sights of the island of Kos.

Sanctuary Askletpion

So, in the south-west of the city of Kos, on the slope of the hill, drowning in the greenery of cypresses, with a beautiful view of the sea, is located one of the most famous Sanctures of the island - temple complex ASCletpion.

In antiquity, it was the place of worship of God Asklepiya - the patron of medicine, the cult of which was brought to the island of still Dorians. The ancient Greeks very honored the God of Asclepia. Throughout Greece, in honor of God, they built special temples - Askletpiona, and his priests were called askletpiads and engaged in healing. Temples were located in the sacred cypress groves, most often in the mountains. The prerequisite was the presence near the temple of rivers or mineral sources.

Not only temples, but also the surroundings around them were considered sacred. Access to them was allowed only after special preparations. First of all, the patients fasted several days, and then exposed to fusion and abormulation in sacred sources. After that, they were allowed inside the temple itself, where the ritual of sacrifice was made in honor of the God of Asclepia. The patients were left in the temple to sleep on the skins of the sacrificial animal, and then they told their dreams to the priests. Those, in turn, interpreted them and prescribed treatment.

Methods that treated patients were very unusual. The patient was prescribed to take inside or externally blood sacrificial animal, or bloodletting was prescribed. Many recommended a special diet and even visiting theaters, listening to sacred chants, riding riding or hunting. The priests made up tables describing the course of the disease and methods of its treatment.

Thus, in Asklepiones, for centuries, invaluable knowledge was copied, transmitted to the priests to students, and only members of their families could be the disciples, whose roots were applied to the Asclepia himself.

There are whole medical schools. A student, and then the minister of one of them was the world-famous Hippocrat, who later found his own school.

To think only - it was the V century BC. e. Hippocrates outlined his views on the symptoms of diseases and the ways of their treatment in their medical compilation, which consisted of 59 writings. Where various sections of medical science were presented, such as anatomy, physiology, pediatrics, dietology, surgery, gynecology, as well as medical ethics, and hypocratic methods have become the source of modern scientific medicine. It was also invented by the famous oath, which the doctors of the whole world give.

During the archaeological excavations of 1902 on the island of Kos, the remains of the ancient sanctuary were discovered.

Temple buildings are located in three levels. Such architectural style, It was characteristic of the buildings of the countries of the East and was borrowed at the time of Alexander Macedon.

Unfortunately, only small fragments of buildings reached our days. Much has been looted in different historical era.

After examining the monument and admiring the beautiful view, we rush further.

Antimakhiya.

Going to Kefalos, we could not leave the Antimakhiya town, which is located almost in the middle of the island. Antimacia is a traditional Greek village. Her hospitable residents are engaged in agriculture.

It is interesting that is a quiet, cozy place that here you can get an idea of \u200b\u200bthe life of Greek selinine.

In this Greek house there is an exposition "Antimakhiko Spiti", where the objects of Greek life are collected. The house is decorated with handmade articles. And opposite the exposition costs a pretty windmill.

The day was hot. I wanted to swim, eat fish and we decided to wrap in Mastichari, where many fish taverns and a wonderful beach.

In the tavern, chatting at dinner with the owner, we learned that at the end of August, the colorful honey festivals are held here.

And in early September, a lot of guests are going to the holiday of wine and winemakers with a tasting of local wines, there are traditional folk gulyany, accompanied by music and dancing until the morning. Thank you, Costas for delicious food and interesting storyWe decided to move on, in the legendary Kefalos.

Kefalos.

The current name of Kefalos (Greek - Head) received the city thanks to the role he played once like the capital of the island. The city is divided into two parts. The first - Kamari, this is a typical seaside resort with numerous bars, restaurants, taverns, nightclubs and chic shops.

The second part of Kefalos, has a long history. Previously, she was called astiPalea, and she was the first capital of the island. From historical attractions it is worth allocating the ancient Christian Basilica of St. Stephaninos, located in the town of Chamber. Here are the ruins of the ancient temple of the goddess Demeter, the patroner of fertility and agriculture. Next to the temple even more ancient theater belonging to the era of early Hellenism, and ancient temple Saint Paalastiani.

Saw

In the central part of the island there is a place drank. Olive groves and magnificent blooming gardens, surrounding the town, as if drawn by a talented landscape artist. White houses are located around the picturesque urban area with its cafeteria, bars, taverns and restaurants where everyday urban life takes place.

In Taverns, you can enjoy local traditional dishes or pastries - cottage cheese cakes with honey and cloves, called Katimaria, as well as goat cheese cooked in red wine, with aromatic additives from mountain herbs. At a distance of one hundred meters from the square there is a beautiful city fountain with six sources. And the dome of the Holy Cross, built on the site of the temple and the ancient burial of the Hellenistic era, be seamlessly located on the site of the temple and the ancient burial of the Hellenistic era, tsar Harmila.

The greatest impression on us produced old city - Palio drank.

At the top of the Hill Diceos, there is a dilapidated and abandoned fortress, built in the years of the Byzantine Imperial Dynasty, which rules with IX to the XI century. Later, during the domination on the island of Knights-Ionites, the walls of the old fortress were fortified, and the fortress itself became one of the main defensive outposts of the island. Nearby is the Byzantine Church of John the Forerunner with stunning frescoes.

But we rose to the top of the hill not only to see the ancient ruins. It offers a fantastic view of the Turkish bank and the city of Bodrum, located directly opposite. The sun clone to the sunset. At the bottom there were marine waves, and we listened to the song of the sea and admired this unforgettable wondrous sight.

City of Kos - the capital of the island

The second day on the island we decided to dedicate walks around the city of Kos.

The whole story of the island imposed its mark on the appearance of the capital. Mixing cultures, epochs and religions reminded us an ancient Babylon.

The ruins of the Old Town, are literally two steps from the yacht Marina, where our yacht was standing.

We went there.

Ancient Agora

In the ancient Greek and Roman cities of Agora - Central market SquareAlways played an important role in the political, spiritual and religious life of the city.

It was an extensive space where the male part of the population was going to not only make purchases or sell their products, but also learn latest news About politics, discuss everyday urban events and just chat.

After 366 to our era, the city of Kos became the capital of the island and his agor, located near sea Port. - "Heart" of the city.

She had the traditional appearance of the ancient market and consisted of three main galleries - northern, western and eastern, converged to central Square. They had shops where they traded various goods for the needs of citizens. Around the Agora you can see the remnants of wide urban streets and private houses, fragments of temple buildings dedicated to Hercules and Aphrodite, as well as the altar of God Dionysus.

In the southern gallery of the ancient market, there is a well-preserved dome structure, in which a dyeing shop was located in the Roman era. Here, when excavations, ancient coins and bronze statuettes were found.

Villa Casa Roman (Roman House) on Spit

One of the most impressive monuments ancient City is the Roman Villa Casa Roman. Her ruins were found during excavations after the strong earthquake of 1933 by Italian archaeologists. Greece almost immediately began to restore, which lasted until 1940, but it was finally restored only in 60 years.

The dimensions and rich decorations of the villa indicate that it belonged to one of the Roman aristocratic families, living here at about the beginning of the III century. Before the central entrance to the house rises a pedestal at which the inscription "Apelixicakos" is visible (one who drives out the evil).

The building has 26 rooms. Almost all house rooms have fragments of mosaic and marble ornaments.

In the inner courtyard of the villa there is a fountain decorated with a mosaic with the image of a reprious deer panther.

Naturalistic plots of mosaic panels posted floors in all rooms, mimic the seabed. On some, you can see the image of the dolphin, on the other mermaid riding on the sea skate.

All of them are perfectly preserved.

Ancient Roman Odeon

Roman Odeon was one of the most significant public buildings of the city of Kos. It is believed that this construction was not only for holding musical competitions, but at the same time used for meetings of the city council (designed for 750 people). Odeon is built in the classic style of ancient amphitheators of semicircular shape. Once the construction has a dome-shaped roof that has not been preserved. Below is a place for the orchestra - round shape with marble floor.

When excavations, 18 marble sculptures were found on the territory of Odeon. The most interesting of them is a hippocratic, now it can be seen in archaeological Museum cities. Every year in the summer, concerts of symphonic music are held here, in which the orchestras take part from all over the world.

Fortress Knights Ionitov

Next to the port, protecting it with water, the majestic walls of the fortress of the Knights of Ionites are torn. The gates of the fortress are decorated with the coat of arms of the Grand Master of Orden Fernandez de Strots. The castle is built in the XVEK. This is a rectangular structure with high towers in the corners. The fortress was erected to control the marine passage to the Holy Earth during the times of crusades.

Turks, subsequently captured the fortress, used it as a barracks of the military garrison and the residence of the governor, and in 1816 the fortress was almost completely destroyed in the explosion of the powder warehouse. And only in the 40s of the 20th century, Italian archaeologists restored the structure. Then the German invaders in the walls of the fortress staged a prison, and a few years after the completion of World War II, in 1948, the structure was declared the historical monument and was taken under the protection of UNESCO.

Tired after a long walk, we walked towards the port. In the embankment, people were walking.

From bars, taverns and cafes came a visibility speech, sounds of music. And in our hearts swelled sadness.

Tomorrow we will leave this amazing island ...

Kos did not have time to reveal even the small part of their charm. We have not seen all his grand monuments, did not enjoy marine bathinghave not walked on traditional holidays in honor of the Wine and God of Dionysus, did not visit the concerts of folk music and dancing ...

And we decided that I would definitely return here! See you, Kos!

Kos Island (Greece) - the Motherland and the kingdom of Odyssey, everyone knows about it from myths Ancient Greece. From above the islandekanese archipelago resembles a sandy castle framed by waters Aegean Sea. Shore length 112 km. The island will surely cause the desire to return here. In the cold time, flamingos dwells here, and in the summer of the brain is covered with a thick greens of olive groves.

general information

The length of the island is only 50 km, and the width in different parts from 2 to 11. Almost 31 thousand people live on a spider. In addition to the very island of KOS, the archipelago includes 11 more islands. For the capital - the city of Kos - the mixture of cultures, thick greens and beautiful parks. The entire Island Area is a tourist area, each settlement has its own unique look, character and offers a certain rest.

It is interesting! As the majority of tourists notes, the island of Koshety is the most affordable, because there are many hotels category 2 stars on its territory. The resort is recognized as one of the most environmentally friendly in the world. Local residents are responsive and calm.

Villagers and beaches

The place is rebeling to choose depending on the purpose of the visit. The city prefers the city of Kos or settlements near the capital.

City of Kos.

The all-hours of the island of Kos are valued for the purity, the coast in the capital is no exception. However, there is a tricky system - the beaches belong to the bars, holidaymakers are called bars and cafes. Sun beds and umbrellas are free, but if there is something in the institution - ice cream or juice. Given the friendly attitude of the locals to the rest, there is a chance to make friends with the bartender and get the opportunity to relax on the beach without buying anything in the cafe.


Beaches in the spit are covered with pebbles, the water is clean, as if dew. The only thing that can darken rest on metropolitan beach - The feeling that you fell into an anthill, especially in a high season. If you want to relax in a calmer place, it is better to visit the beaches of other towns, especially since it is not difficult to get there, the distance from 5 to 10 km. Here you can not only relax and sunbathe, but spend time actively - ride a sailboat, water skiing or banana.

Kamari and Kefalos


Suitable for those who want to enjoy the history of Greece and sunbathe on the beach. Located 43 km from the capital of Spit. The beaches are well equipped, low-fat and umbrellas, there are points of equipment rental for sports. Equipment rental will cost an average of 30 € per hour, it is much more profitable to place a rental for a day - 70 €. The sea is calm, in sufficient children's attractions, and to the islands you can get into the sea.


No description of the island of Kos in Greece does not be mentioned without mentioning Paradise beach. The paradise name of the coastal strip completely displays the degree of comfort of recreation. The paradise is located near the settlement of Kefalos - its surroundings and the town itself is called the resort of Kamari. The beach line passes through the bay of natural origin and framed by picturesque hills. There is paradise next to Kefalos. The beach is covered with sand, there are comfortable boils and showers, rental equipment, windsurfing is available.

The descent in the sea is gradual and soft, here often relax families. Water is surprisingly transparent, marine residents are perfectly visible. The water is 1-2 degrees lower than on other beaches of the island.

Another paradise name is the beach of bubbles. This is due to the unique natural effect of the volcano gases, which go to the surface of the sea near the shore.

You can eat in a restaurant or mobile cafe.

Several routes on the beach:

  • bus from Kos - ticket price from 1.5 to 3 €, stop directly at the entrance to the beach;
  • bike - daily rent 4 €;
  • scooter - ride worth an average of 20 €;
  • car -Relands on average 30 €;
  • taxi - the trip will cost Cardamen on average 15 € one way.

In the vicinity of paradise 4 parking, but tourists recommend choosing a long.

Kardameman

The Kardamena settlement is 30 km in the southwestern direction from the capital. There is everything here - a wonderful beach, shops with souvenirs, shops and berth, from where excursion tours of the islands are sent. The beach is well equipped, you can rent a yacht, the service for 7 days will cost 2,200 €.


Kardamena is a noisy and fun place, holidays are constantly held here. From the point of view of attractions, the town is somewhat inferior to other settlements, but there are no equal in the number of luxury hotels in Kardamen.

The best place for walks is the embankment, but it is located 3-4 km from the city. In this part of the Cardamena, the most hotels 5 stars. Cheaper hotels are located in the central part of the settlement. Each hotel offers essential sports equipment. Accommodation will cost 30 to 300 € depending on the star of the hotel.

The flow of tourists at this resort of Greece is not interrupted throughout the year, life is boiling in numerous bars and on discos.


You can get to Cardamen:

  • car - rent to 50 € per day, cheaper to rent a car for a week - from 110 €;
  • bicycle - rent from 5 to 8 € per day;
  • by bus - the passage is 3 €.

The resort corner of Greece is located in the northern part of the island of Kos and attracts tourists with the beaches with black sand of volcanic origin. Many guests are driven to Tigaki to admire Flamingo on Lake Aliko. The most amazing photos of the island of Kos in Greece are obtained here.


Lake Aliko

Tigaki is located 11 km from the capital of Spit. The main advantage of this resort is no matter where you stayed in Tigaki, you can go on foot.

The coastal zone of 10 km long, as a rule, is poorly, and the infrastructure is well developed here, there is everything for comfortable holiday. The descent in the water is gradual, gentle. Here you prefer to relax families with children. Tigaki received a reward "Blue Beach" several times - a sign of ecological purity and absolute order. It is forbidden to bathe animals, the descent to water is convenient and safe. You can swim from May to September.


Windsurfer is loved on the beach, because this part of the island of Kos is blowing the winds. The wave height reaches 2 meters.

Prices for beachigaki:

  • the entrance is free;
  • chaise lounge - 5 €;
  • beer - 3.5 €;
  • cocktails - from 5 €;
  • windsurfing lessons - on average 50 €.

As tourists, food and recreation on the island of Kos on the beach Tigaki are more expensive than in other resorts of the island.

You can get in the town in several ways:

  • on a regular bus - 2 €, the road takes 30 minutes;
  • bicycle or moped - from 3 to 5 €, however, it is difficult to move on a bike along the mountainous terrain;
  • car - rent will cost 100 € for 2 days.

In the eastern direction from the city of Kos there is a spa zone of Psalidi. Here are hotels here, on the one hand limited by the pebble shore, and on the other - the automotive route. Comfortable hotels attract the attention of European lovers, and the constant winds are windsurfers.

Significant landmarks here are not looking for. The windsurfing school works in Psalidi, the lesson with an instructor and a test dive will cost approximately 40 €.

Rent a chaise lounge as an umbrella will cost 6 €, and one sun bed is 3 €. It is possible to visit thermal sources, excursion tour It is worthpolding 15 €.

Mastichari and Marmari

These resorts choose those who wish to get a relaxing holiday in Greece. Attractions here are not much, vegetation is predominantly steppe, the neighboring islands are perfectly visible from the shore.


Marmari is located 15 km from the capital of Spit, Zayzyninka - living octurous, which the owners of restaurants are postponed from the entrance door. For a portion of perfect seafood, you will have to pay from 6 to 8 €.

Mastichari is located 22 km from the city of Kos and 7 km from the airport, today it is one of the most visited resorts of this part of Greece. Here is a comfortable beach with small sand and purest water.

There is no familiar labeling of the tracks on the island, but there are signs everywhere, so it is impossible to get lost. From Kosa Airport to the Capital of Island, there are buses with a stop in Mastichari. From the city of Kos in Mastichari is maintained by the main route, which follows from the villages Zipari and Marmari. Flights follow daily from 7 to 23 to 23-00, but the schedule is often changing, it needs to be clarified.


The length of the beach is 2 km, the surfing school works. The beach stretches on the left side of the port, even in the high season of people here are not so much.

The coastline in the Mastichari is wide, and the descent into water is gentle. Water here acquires a turquoise shade, which in combination with snow-white sand gives the resort a special charm. On the beach you can rent lounge chairs and umbrellas. Rental will cost 5 to 7 €. Along the coast, olive groves grow, which are often found throughout Greece.

On the shore you can rent a boat, catamaran or yacht. Experienced instructors offer their services.

From the berth, Mastichari departs boats to the next Kalimnos Island. The route takes approximately 20 minutes, the cost of a ticket for an adult is 5 €, and for a child - 3 €.


Water Park Lido

Not far from the settlement there is a water park Lido, the cost input ticket For adults 17 €, children under 3 years come in for free. There are lockers for things, clean toilets and cafes. Next to the water park stops a regular bus.

The best time to visit Mastichari - summer and September, when the air temperature warms up to + 35 ° C, and water to + 26 ° C. Precipitation at this time of year almost does not happen.

How to get


On the island get two routes - air and water. On the ferry you can move along with the machine.

In the center of Spit and kilometer from the settlement of Antymachius, Hippocrates Airport. From May to October, coming here regularly charter flights from Russia. The flight takes up not more than 3.5 hours, a transplant is provided in Athens. From Athens to Spit fly 1 hour.

It is important! Self low prices On flights in late April - early May and October. In the peak season, their cost increases one and a half times. At the airport necessarily take the guide to the island of Kos.


If you want to travel by ferry, you will need to fly to Athens, come to the port of Pirae, from here you go to the ferry on Kos. The road takes longer, but in the cold season, this route helps. In addition, the cost of the route is much less than the price of a charter flight ticket. Greek ferries are comfortable, during the trip you are widged with local beauties. The road is long - 12 hours, stop in Santorini. Ticket price is approximately 40 €. The schedule may vary depending on the season.

Good to know! From Athens Airport, you can reach the port bus x96, the price of a ticket is 5 €, the road takes an hour and a half. There is also a meter in the city, the cost of ticket is 8 €, the duration of the route is 1 hour 20 minutes. The ferry message is also established between the Islands of Greece, for example, from Rhodes on Kos can be saved in 4 hours.

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Climate


Resort - incredible placeSince rest in Greece on the island of Kos is beautiful at any time of the year. However, experienced travelers recommend visit the paradise from May to September. At the height of the season - July-August - the price of the island is significantly increasing.

Island in summer

The air temperature rises to +31 ° C, it is clear the weather, and the wind almost does not happen - feelings on the street +40 ° C. If the main goal of the trip is to visit the attractions, you should not go on Kos in the summer. It is not too nice to travel around the island in the heat, but the beach recreation admirers are widowed by sunny baths and swimming in clean, turquoise water. The Aegean Sea warms up to + 25 ° C.

Tip! The heat is easier to carry, feeding watermelons and peaches, which on the island is plenty.

Island in autumn

In September and October, the spit is truly the Velvet season. The air temperature is not higher than + 26 ° C, and water in the sea - + 22 ... + 25 ° C. Beards sunbathing on the beaches before lunch, and in the afternoon travel around the island.

Planning a vacation, read the weather forecast - in the fall here you can start tightening rains. If you still decide to go on vacation, be sure to take an umbrella with you.

Spring Island


In the spring of Kos is beautiful - you, as if, falling into a paradise garden with stock colors, no wonder the second name of the island is the Garden of the Aegean Sea. Even cactus flowers bloom here, if you want to save the exotic to the island of braids in the photo, do not miss the opportunity to capture how the almond and bougainvillee blooms.

Spring on the island love to walk in love with couples. The air temperature here + 17 ... + 22 ° C, and water to the sea - + 17 ... + 20 ° C. At this time, nectarines and a sweet cherry appear on the spit. Spring season, along pine, is called velvet - you can lightly light up and explore the brain.

Island in winter

In the cold season, the island of Kos in Greece is visited only with one goal - to be alone and stroll a sea coast. Weather with air temperature + 14 ... + 16 ° C in combination with shrill wind and rain does not have long walks. You can warm up in a cafe or tavern, drinking a cup of coffee with the almond liqueur. In winter, most shops, souvenir shops and cafes on the island of Kos are closed.

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Transport on the island

One of the Terminals Airport has a bus stop. From here, transport is sent to the capital and some settlements. Last flight Departs in 19-40, in the low season - at 16-15. Just a day is sent no more than 5 flights. Bus schedule is better to clarify in advance.


The route from the airport to the city of Kos follows through the settlement of Mastichariya. The price of a ticket from 3 to 4 €. There are also buses to Cardamen and Kefalos. From the bus station in the spit, the buses are followed resort cities with an interval of 1.5-2 hours. Rate on average 7 €.

If your hotel is located away from the route of the bus, it makes sense to rent a taxi. From the airport, Cosos Taxi will reach 35 €, so much will have to pay to get to the destination.

Tip! Traveling B. holiday seasonTry to book a taxi in advance because free cars may not be. It is most convenient to use the online service available in Russian. In this case, the cost of the trip will be fixed regardless of the timeout of the passenger.

You can rent a car at the airport, however, since May the month you want to use the service too much and the price takes off. In addition, people do not always report all the terms of the lease. Season all use the services of the Rentalcars service. In order for the journey through the island of Kos, it is not overwhelmed by the lack of transport, take care of the booking of the car in advance.

Greek culture is one of the most mysterious and mounted in the world, to meet her, plunge into amazing legends and just relax on the beach you invites the island of Kos (Greece).

Related records:

The city of Kos is the capital of "Crab" island. It is known that it was this clanicist on the coins of the island. So that local residents Know what it is - to live like "crab on gallery."

The city is close to the coast of Turkey. In a clear morning you can see how wakes up neighboring country. After the terrible earthquake of 1933, Kos actually built anew. But there is no humus without good - after the earthquake on the ruins, they found such a number of ancient Greek artifacts!

How to get

The question is important here: how to get to the island. Because from the transport hubs, you can then get to the city, for example, by taxi. For example, Hippocrat Airport is 25 kilometers from the capital of the island. From Moscow, they usually get to Athens or Thessalonikov, and from there - on Kos. It turns out that three capitals are involved in the flight: Russia, Greece and Island. All about everything goes just over 4 hours of clean path.

Also on the island you can get on the ferry from the following ports: Thessaloniki, Rhodes, Piraei, Samos. Sometimes it is not direct flights, but with stops in other cities.

Search flights to Kos (nearest a / n to the city of Kos)

Transport

Kos - the city is small, it is best to move on on foot. Especially since the attractions are close to each other.

For tourists in the city, special city buses and trams run. Green trams are designed for sightseeing tour In the city, Sonya-ride to the archaeological monument of Askletpion. On average, each tram moves 20 minutes.

Many hotels offer rent bikes and motorcycles. The price per day will be about 5 EUR.

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Beaches of the city of Kos.

The island is famous for the purest sandy beaches, but the sand did not get to the capital of Spit. On the local coast - large pebbles. But the water is transparent, as dew in the morning when the wakeful Turkey is visible.

The main city beach is like an anthill: he is constantly scored by people who go there and here with umbrellas and sun loungers. If you want to get into a quieter place - go to the beaches next door, which are located 5-10 kilometers from the city. There you will ride on the sailboat, and on the "banana" jump on the waves, and stand on water skiing.

Types of Citiza Cosa

The shops

On the island, it is best to scream in the capital. There are many souvenir shops in the city - they stand in the old town and along the embankment. In the market in the city center sold burning spices and pure olive oil.

The main territory for shopping is a place between the Eleftherios area and ancient nymphione. As gifts, tourists most often choose clothing, jewels and leather products.

Kitchen, restaurants

Kos is a multinational city where cultures of different nations closely intertwined. Such a mix is \u200b\u200baffected in the kitchen. In the city is very stormy night life. Restaurants offer Italian, Greek, Chinese and other kitchens. There is nothing better than sitting in the evening in a cafe on the coast and look at the returning yachts and fishing boats.

In the morning you can eat Greek pancakes, try the local pizza or order a big chop from the lamb, which greatly helps those who went through last night.

Hotels of Kos.

Most hotels in Kos collect positive feedback. It is not surprising, because any minor trifle, which can depart, fades in front of the nature of the city and the view from the window. Wherever you look - the sea everywhere, under the windows of the pool, and girls, girls, girls.

Local hotels offer themselves profitable and tastefully. There are rooms from 3 to 5 stars, you want to remove the hotel house. Lovers of "wild" rest can live on the beach. If, of course, the police will not close your motel.

The cost of accommodation in a standard hotel is from 1500 to 3000 rubles. Hotels in the class higher take up to 5,000 rubles per night. This, in general, a small amount for the list of services that you can get.

4 Things that need to be done in the city of Kos

  1. Ride on the yacht - Rolling points are located in ports. If you documented that you know how to manage the vessel, then go on the journey yourself. Otherwise, you will have to pay for the services of the team.
  2. Drinking a recycle or Uzo is local alcoholic beverages. National Greek alcohol can be found only in a glass. The choice is great. Under a bottle of strong or red dry, stories about the history of the island are well.
  3. Eat kebab - another gastronomic necessity. Skewers on the spit are preparing with great responsibility. The dish is served with vegetables and light wine. Sometimes you can order meat for removal.
  4. Do not forget about the rules of decency - the Greeks do not like the rods, although sometimes it is sometimes not to organize the manifestation. But in public places it is better not to click, otherwise you will get a fine or general arrest.

Entertainment and attractions of Spit

The set of antique antiquities of the Spit surfaced after the city was destroyed as a result of the earthquake.

Ancient Agora

Ancient Agora is a collection of ruins of different eras. They were found after the earthquake and renovated the Italians, who in the 1930s of the last century occupied the city. At least some benefit was from the invaders.

The most attention is worthwhile to the remains of the temple of Hercules (3 century BC), the forum gallery (3 century BC), the ruins of the Temple of Aphrodite. By the way, the Christian Basilica of the 5th century was found nearby near our era.

Castle Knights-John

You can get into this castle through the bridge, which connects the fortress with the city. The fortress, built in the 15th century, is protected by double walls and moat. At the gate of the fortress depicts wonderful figures and coat of arms of the Grand Master of the Order.

In the castle, fragments of antique columns and statues that survived after the earthquake are stored. Standing on the wall of the castle, you can see almost all the streets, the embankment and - hello again! - Turkey coast.

Antique ruins

Ruins are neatly assembled on Gregory Street. Here are colons, mycken buildings, Roman homes with a mosaic that tells about the hunt for Lviv and about gladiator battles. Among the ruins, a small antique theater stands out - with marble seats for VIPs and with limestone plates for all others.

Nail program - Roman House Casa Romana. It has 26 rooms, 3 pools, a painted hotel and a floor with a mosaic.

Archaeological Museum

It is located in the center of the city in Elevterias Square. Here collected a collection of exhibits of the Ellinian period and Romans. For example, statues of Aphrodite, Hippocratic, Dionysus, Satire, Pan, Mosaics and Giant Roman Statues.

Little braid is only 50 kilometers long! Located in the Aegean Sea, refers to the Dodecanese archipelago, which includes 11 more islands among them - and Carpathos. From Spit to Turkey closer than to Rhodes - Bodrum and Kos share only 70 kilometers.

For a long history of the island, several strongest earthquakes were destroyed by ancient monuments. The latter, the most devastating, occurred in 1933.

The modern capital of the island is the city of Kos - this new townbuilt after the catastrophe.
Kos Island - green, with wonderful parks. Ancient monuments have been preserved, mainly in the form of ruins.

The popular SPA resort has become relatively recently. The island is completely given to tourists. Each resort town has its own, unique appearance and is intended for a different recreation: youth, extreme, sports, family, sightseeing.

Choosing a resort on the spit, we must take into account its features. Kos is the most democracy holiday destination in Greece. Here are the most hotels category 2 Stars, the lowest prices. This island is one of the most eco-friendly resorts not only Greece, but also in the world. It is not surprising that every year more and more tourists come to Kos. In the summer of 30, the thousandth population of the island takes up to 600,000 guests!

There is everything that can attract any tourist is the purest sea, the beaches with the sand of various shades and with a deep story.

This is the island of the Hippocrat, and to this day, its inhabitants follow the commandments of the Great Lekary. A healthy lifestyle islanders is noticeable in everything: careful attitude to earth and water, which is not littered here in the cultivation of environmentally friendly products.

Even wine here drink only what is useful for health, and the beloved transport on the island serves a bike.

Kos - the habitat of some rare species of animals and birds: pink flamingos, carriages of carriage, Mediterranean seal. The inhabitants of the island themselves are a peaceful and positive people.

In their environment, tourists changed even over working year, becoming calmer and stopping to hurry somewhere, completely given to a serene rest.

How to get

The length of the island does not exceed 50 km. Of course, as on any island, it is possible to get marine from the mainland and from other islands.

But Kos has its own international airport that takes charter flights and offers all the necessary guests with services - transfer, parking, cafes, a medical center and a Duty Friend store.

Hippocrat Airport is located 27 km from the capital of the island of Kos, in the village of Antimakhia.

Travel on the flight bus from the airport to the city of Kos is 4 euros, but it runs it not very often, while it does not always drive up to the airport itself, rich it on the road around.
Therefore, many prefer to get to a taxi for 35 euros.

In order to eat tasty, it is not necessary to go to the road and famous restaurant. For the owner, any tavern delicious to feed guests is a matter of honor. As for prices, then, as in most sea resorts, there is a rule - the closer to the embankment, the more expensive.

On average, the cost of dishes is:

  • greek salad - 4 euros;
  • spaghetti with mussels - 6 euros;
  • musaka - 7 euros;
  • kleftiko (baked lamb) - 8 euros;
  • home wine (0.5 l) - 5 - 6 euros;
  • keftes (small round cutlets) - 6 - 7 euros;
  • ribs lamb cooked on open fire - 10 euros;

  • the dish of freshly lined fish - 10 euros;
  • mix of seafood made on the grill - 10 - 12 euros;
  • octopuses (grill) - 8 - 10 euros;
  • stuffed squid - 7 - 8 euros;
  • coffee in Greek - 2 euros;
  • local beer - 2.5 euros;
  • greek dessert - 4 euros.

The portions are large, two (without wine) it is quite likely to dine for 20 euros.

Of course, you can eat local Fast Food type Shaurma, its cost is 2.5 - 3 euros, but to be on the spit and do not try the main Mediterranean dishes - in disabilities.

Exchange rubles here is problematic, as there are very few exchange offices. It is better to have an euro with you or use bank cards.

There are no fashionable boutiques here, but many original and high-quality things produced by local craftsmen. In addition to the usual postcards, magnets for 1 euro and olive oil (from 3 euros per liter, with braid carry:

  • sea sponges from - 3 euros;
  • paintings with local landscapes (oil) from - 5 euros;
  • products from ceramics from - 5 euros;
  • textiles from - 10 euros;
  • leather shoes and bags from - 35 euros;
  • hust and fragrant wine Shiraz - 17 euros.

Most popular with tomato jams and honey from Andimakhi, Cumin and Cheese from Kefalos, especially the goat of the Possee Cheese, who are stored in red wine, sweet tincture of almonds and cinnamon - Surmad and Celady (about 5 euros).

Souvenir shops work until late in the evening, and those that are designed to the local population can close at 17.00, on Saturdays - at 13:00 of the day, and on Sunday, as a rule, closed.

Holidays on the island of Kos 2019: attractive sides for tourists, features of hotels and beaches of Spit, entertainment and attractions.

Kos Island is one of the pioneers of the tourist industry. Mass tourism It began to develop here for a long time, and now annually is the island attends about 1 million tourists! The reason for the popularity of braid is a good location near the main tourist routes Aegean Sea, elegant beaches And rich nature, thanks to which Kos nicknamed the "floating garden of the Mediterranean."

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Kos Island - how to get there

The compact area of \u200b\u200bthe Spit (just over 260 km), avoids many transfers problems. international Airport Spit called Hippocrates is located in the center of the island, 25 kilometers from its capital. Therefore, tourists who come to rest quickly and can easily get to their hotel at any point of the island in 20-30 minutes. Several daily flights link braids with the nearest Rhodes Island. Also Kel is associated with flights with Athens. See the estimated prices for flights Athens - Cos You can in our calendar:

Another popular type of transport - ferries, also regularly run between the braid, the largest islands of the Aegean Sea and other items. From Athens Steam to Spit goes around 10 hours, boat trip Rhodes will last 2 hours.

Best Spare Resorts 2019

Kos - not the most large Island in Greece. However, even on a small area of \u200b\u200bsushi, a variety of recreation zones can confuse those who are going for the first time:

  • Kefalos resort - This is a business card of the island of Kos. Here you will see the most picturesque bayThe most beautiful beach, covered with golden sand, as well as the ruins of the ancient capital of the island - the city of AstyPaley.
  • Resort Tigakiquiet place for family holiday with kids. Large selection of hotels of all categories, including large five-star hotels. The business card of the resort is a wide sandy ten-meter beach with gentle sunset at sea.
  • Resort Lambi. - This is a resort area in the suburb of Spit (the administrative capital of the island of Kos). A lot of young people and tourists are resting on the spacious beaches of Lambi, who want to stay near the main attractions.
  • Resort Mastichari - The town, known as one of the largest surfing centers on the island. Calm and relatively inexpensive resort With wide sandy beaches.
  • Kardameman resort - the most famous youth resort On the Greek Island of Kos. Cardman provides tourists a great choice of hotels of any star, chic sand beaches, abundance of water entertainment and active nightlife;

Where to stay on Spit - Hotels

In total, there are about three hundred hotels in the spit, many of them are large hotel complexes with a large territory. Spit hotels are quite evenly located along the wide coast mainly in the northern and southern part of the island. Most hotels are well equipped for receiving tourists with children: children's menu, strollers, playpens, playgrounds, slides and pools are present in almost every large hotel. However, this does not mean that Kos positions itself as an exclusively family resort.

The infrastructure is designed for all categories of tourists: these are students, and young people, and resting revered age, and couples. This also explains the big variation of prices, and a wide choice of class of hotels. On the island of Kos, you can find modest apartments, and luxurious five-star hotels of large networks.

Where to stay on the spit in the 2019 season:

Kosy Beaches - Review and Photo

Kos Island without exaggeration can be called one of the main beach holiday centers on the Aegean Sea. Its coastline stretched 110 kilometers. The beaches on the spit predominantly sandy and very broad, almost every corner of the coast marked the Blue Flag of the EU. On the coast you can find sand of any color - both white, and golden, and dark volcanic. For fans of transparent water on the island there is also a choice of excellent beaches with pebbles - for example, in psalidi resort area.

Resort Tigaki (north coast) Great for family holidays: Sandy beach beaches here are drawn by 10 km. The area is calm, hotel complexes are scattered by a fairly large area. Tourists who are going to spend rest on the spit with children, often advise the resorts of the southern coast, since there are more sandy beaches.

Paradise Beach (about. Kos, Greece)

On the Southern coast The biggest interest among tourists causes beach Agios Focas Because here is the healing thermal sources. In the south is also the second largest youth kardameman resort with numerous bars, clubs and discos. Lovers of picturesque species must be visited kefalos resort area (Western Island). Photos of this section of the coasts are most often used in the tourist guidebooks on Kosh, it is also located one of the most beautiful beaches Spit - Paradise .

It is worth noting that Kos is a fairly windy island, stronger winds blow it from the north, so the waves here will be slightly more than in the southern resorts. All the beaches of Kosh municipal, sun beds and umbrellas on public beaches are paid. Sometimes a free sun bed is provided to guests of a tavern or bar when buying drinks or food.

Entertainment and holidays on the spit

The administrative center of the island is a city of Kos, located on the northern coast. Here are the main historical monuments, the largest shops and markets of the island, on the central streets you can find a variety of cafes, taverns and bars for tourists. The nearest resort Lambi is the main part of the Spit, where many young people are resting.

The most famous sights of the island of Kos are connected with medicine, because it is here that in the ancient times there was a largest temple dedicated to the god of healer asklepia - Asclepion. . His ruins are well preserved to this day. Kos is also the birthplace of the father of hypocratic medicine. According to legend, the old plan for the central square of the city of Kos is the very tree, in the shade of which Hippocrat read lectures to his students.

Kos is a real paradise for fans of aquatic (and not only) sports. On the most windy sections of the coast, you can observe a large cluster of serfengists and kiting fans. Underwater dives, walks on boats, fishing and water entertainment (such as bananas and water ski) here also in honor. A special place on the spit occupies cycling: there are excellent bikes, which combine many beaches and picturesque sections of the coast among themselves.

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