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Niue - Overview

Officially recognized name- Niue (also known as Savage).

Location- the island state of Niue is located in Polynesia, in the South Pacific Ocean. The country is part of the Kingdom of New Zealand. It has no land borders with other states, but Niue has borders with the territorial waters of the Tonga Islands, the Cook Islands and the American Samoa Islands.

Territory- 261.46 square kilometers (229 place in the world).

Population- approximately 1,800 people (237th place in the world).

Ethnic composition of the population differs in homogeneity (uniformity). 81% of the total population are Niueans (descendants of the indigenous people of Polynesia), 11% are representatives of other islands in Oceania (most of them are Fijians, Samoans, Tuvalans and Tongans), also a small number of residents are Europeans, and they make up 3%; 2.5% are Asians, 2.5% are representatives of other nationalities.

Religion- most of the population are adherents of Protestantism - 62%, about 9% - Catholics, Mormons - 8% and Jehovah's Witnesses - 2%. Small religious groups on the islands include: Hindus, Bahá'ís, Methodists, Sikhs, Seventh-day Adventists, as well as representatives of all kinds of Christian faiths. A small number of the island's inhabitants consider themselves atheists.

Capital- Alofi.

Largest cities- Alofi, Hakulu, Avatele, Tamakautoga, Waiea, Liku, Hikutawake, etc.

The official languages are English and Niue. It is worth noting that the Niue language is just a drop in the ocean among the large group of Polynesian languages. Writing in this national language appeared relatively recently and it uses the Latin alphabet of 17 letters. The language also has two dialects within the same island: the Tafiti dialect, characteristic of the south of the island, and the Motu dialect, characteristic of the northern part of the island.

Form of government- a constitutional monarchy.

Leading person is Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain, her governor-general is her viceroy in the Pacific region, and now the chairman of the governor-general represents the direct power on the island.

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Niue or Savage- an island and a state entity of the same name in free association with New Zealand in the South Pacific Ocean, in Polynesia, east of the Tonga Islands. It borders the territorial waters of American Samoa, Cook Islands, Tonga and French Polynesia.

The state formation of Niue consists of a raised coral atoll of the same name and three underwater reefs. It is the largest raised atoll in the world.

Niue was once an active volcano, which went extinct about 3 million years ago, and its upper part, located above sea level, was subjected to severe erosion due to natural factors (rain, ocean waves).

Niue airport

Niue International Airport

1 - 5 star hotels in Niue

Niue Weather

The climate is hot and moderately humid. The island has two distinct seasons: a hot, humid season from November to March, characterized by high temperatures and humidity, coinciding with the cyclone season, and a cooler dry season from April to October with warm sunny days, cool nights and strong breezes.

The average annual temperature in Niue fluctuates slightly. The maximum daily temperature in January-February is 30 ° C, in July-August it is 26 ° C. The average annual precipitation is about 2,180 mm, although in the rainy season it can sometimes reach 3,300 mm, and in dry months 80-140 mm, the bulk of which falls in January-March.

Niue language

Official language: niue, english

Most of the residents speak both state languages. The Niuean language is represented by two dialects: motu (the dialect of the northern part of the island, it is more ancient) and tafiti (the dialect of the southern part of the island, it is more modern).

Niue currency

International name: NZD

The New Zealand dollar is equal to 100 cents. In circulation there are banknotes in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 dollars, as well as coins in denominations of 1 and 2 dollars, 50, 20, 10 and 5 cents.

Many resort areas also accept US and Australian dollars.

Currency exchange is possible at any hotel or exchange office, although you can actually exchange any foreign currency, except for Australian or New Zealand dollars, only at the Bank of South Pacific and Westpac offices in Alofi.

American Express, Diners Club, MasterCard and Visa credit cards are accepted at most hotels, resorts, rental companies and dive centers. Travel checks can be cashed at most banking institutions on the island.

Customs restrictions

The transit of both local and foreign currency is not limited. It is worth the ban on the import of food, weapons and drugs of course. It is imperative to inspect wood products, plants, vegetables or fruits.

When importing valuable items, their declaration is mandatory.

It is not allowed to export products made of skins, bones, turtle shells, corals, and plants that are included in the list of protected by the state cannot be exported.

Mains voltage

Tips

Tipping is not officially accepted, in the case of renting a boat or yacht, the amount of additional payments should be agreed in advance.

Purchases

Retail outlets are usually open Monday through Saturday, from 08.00 to 16.00, however many private shops operate on their own schedule.

There is no sales tax or VAT in Niue.

National characteristics of Niue. Traditions

It is also not customary to drink alcohol openly, regardless of the day of the week.

Fishing is limited and only possible with the permission of local authorities (fishing tours offered by hotels usually already contain all the permits issued).

Spearfishing with harpoon weapons is prohibited. Also, special attention is paid to the careful treatment of coral reefs.

Code of the country: +683

Geographic first level domain name:.nu

Emergency phones

Unified rescue service (fire service, police and ambulance) - 999.
Ambulance - 998 (Lord Liverpool Hospital) or 41-00 (Medical & Dental Center).
Central Police Office - 43-33.
Fire department - 41-33.

Useful data for tourists about Niue, cities and resorts of the country. As well as information about the population, currency of Niue, cuisine, peculiarities of visa and customs restrictions in Niue.

Geography of Niue

Niue, or Savage, is an island and a state entity of the same name in free association with New Zealand in the South Pacific Ocean, in Polynesia, east of the Tonga Islands. It borders the territorial waters of American Samoa, Cook Islands, Tonga and French Polynesia.

The state formation of Niue consists of a raised coral atoll of the same name and three underwater reefs. It is the largest raised atoll in the world.

Niue was once an active volcano, which went extinct about 3 million years ago, and its upper part, located above sea level, was subjected to severe erosion due to natural factors (rain, ocean waves).

State

State structure

Niue is a self-governing public entity in free association with New Zealand. The head of state is the monarch of Great Britain, whose representative on the island is the high commissioner. The prime minister is the head of government. The highest legislative body is the unicameral Legislative Assembly.

Language

Official language: niue, english

Religion

The majority of believers (about 97%) are Christians. Most (61.1%) of the island's population considers itself to be adherents of the so-called Ekalesia-Niue (Protestant Church of Niue, which has close ties with the London Missionary Society)

Currency

International name: NZD

Many resort areas also accept US and Australian dollars.

Niue Map

Popular attractions

Niue Tourism

Popular hotels

Tips

Tipping is not officially accepted, in the case of renting a boat or yacht, the amount of additional payments should be agreed in advance.

Purchases

Retail outlets are usually open Monday through Saturday, from 08.00 to 16.00, however many private shops operate on their own schedule.

There is no sales tax or VAT in Niue.

Medicine

Emergency phones

National characteristics of Niue. Traditions

It is also not customary to drink alcohol openly, regardless of the day of the week.

Fishing is limited and only possible with the permission of local authorities (fishing tours offered by hotels usually already contain all the permits issued).

Spearfishing with harpoon weapons is prohibited. Also, special attention is paid to the careful treatment of coral reefs.

Niue is a country in Polynesia that has not yet been explored by tourists. But one cannot say that this is a kind of "terra incognita". Despite the almost complete absence of tourist infrastructure, New Zealanders like to rest here, as well as a small number of Canadians and US residents. But these are mostly extreme lovers who want to try themselves in the role of modern Miklouho-Maclay. Because the disastrous breath of globalization barely reaches this island, lost in the vastness of the Pacific Ocean. Most of its territory is impenetrable jungle. There is only a ring road along the coast (sometimes three and a half meters wide), and two highways connecting the eastern and western parts of the island. In this dwarf state there is only one town - Alofi (aka the capital), which is two merged villages. What are tourists looking for in Niue? How to get there, where to stay and what to see, read this article.

Where is Niue located

Niue is an island country, or rather, an uplifted coral atoll. The dwarf state is located in Polynesia, in the Pacific Ocean, between the equator and the Southern Tropic. The island is quite remote from other archipelagos. The nearest islands of Tonga lie 480 kilometers to the west. To the east is the Cook Archipelago. The island of Rarotong, closest to Niue, is 930 kilometers away. In the northwest lies the Samoa archipelago. Niue is an independent public entity that is freely associated with New Zealand. In addition to land, the state also owns three submarines, Beveridge, Antiope and Harens. They are exposed only at low tide. The area of the island of Niue is 261.46 square kilometers. The highest point (no name, near the village of Mutalau) reaches 68 meters above sea level. These figures make Niue a record holder: the largest single and tallest atoll in the world.

History and government

Niue is a country that appeared on the world map in 1974. The atoll began to settle in the first centuries by immigrants from Polynesia. The first European to come to the shores of the island was James Cook (in 1774). The natives greeted him with hostility, which is why the navigator gave the atoll the name "Savage" - "Savages". In 1900 she took the island under her protectorate. But a year later it was annexed by New Zealand. When, in the second half of the twentieth century, it became not prestigious to have colonies, the metropolis gave Niue freedom of self-government. At the same time, residents of the atoll have the right to New Zealand citizenship. Since 1974, Niue has been a self-governing state entity in collaboration with a former colonialist. Niue is a member country of the South Pacific Commission and the Polynesian Islands Forum. As for the state structure, it is a constitutional monarchy.

How to get there, where to stay

Until recently, none of the Russian tour operators sent travelers on vacation to Niue. A country whose photos look like illustrations of an earthly paradise does not experience an influx of foreigners. Interestingly, New Zealand is home to eighteen and a half thousand Niueans, while the island itself has a population of only 1600 (according to this indicator, Niue is the third most sparsely populated country in the world after Tokelau and Pitcairn). But what kind of people they are! The only flight from Auckland, which is able to receive the local airport, the population meets with songs and dances. Before the eyes of a few discouraged tourists, a real show is played out. Moreover, it includes passengers from the locals who returned to their homeland from the "mainland". There are two good hotels on the atoll: "Matawai" and "Namukulu cottages". You need to book them in advance. There are several other simpler hotels.

How to prepare for your trip

The old name of the island - Savage (Dikarsky) - is to some extent justified even now. Those tourists who have visited the atoll recommend stocking up on cash before flying from Auckland to Niue. A country whose money - it does not have a single ATM on its territory. Public transport, by the way, too. In good hotels, guests are given bicycles for free. The entire territory of Niue is covered by broadband Internet. But Wi-Fi in hotels costs NZ $ 10 a day. All local schoolchildren in educational institutions are given laptops. So in the field of IT technology, the Niueans are ahead of the rest. Tourists should not have a language barrier. On the atoll, both young and old are fluent in English. It is the second state language.

Climate

Niue is an island located in equatorial latitudes. Therefore, the climate here is hot and humid. There are two seasons per year. Summer is here from November to March. It is hot and very humid. Tropical cyclones often sweep by, damaging the island's already underdeveloped infrastructure. The most devastating was Typhoon Geta, from which Niue (country) was severely affected in 2005. The dollar did not fall as much during the world as the temperature drops during the dry season (April-October). The atoll lies in the path of the southeast trade winds. Strong winds blow up the sea, violent storms begin. This period is characterized by sunny and warm days, but rather cool nights. Beach recreation is not particularly developed on the atoll, since there are few bays here, the bottom is shallow and coral, you can swim only in special shoes. By the way, there are no rivers or even streams on the island. Everything comes from It can be drunk even from the tap.

Niue landmarks

The main wealth of the country is its paradise nature. The government pays great attention to its protection. The tiny atoll has several nature reserves. Tourists recommend going to Huvalu - this is a virgin forest with an area of 54 sq. km. It occupies the central and eastern parts of the island and is located between the villages of Hakupu and Liku. Further south, another park begins - Hakupu Heritage and Cultural Park. It is included in the list of the cultural heritage of mankind, since there are burials and remains of the dwellings of the ancient inhabitants of the island. The water area from Cape Makapu is also under state protection. Niue's currency - the New Zealand dollar - shouldn't mislead you about prices. In this former colony, everything is somewhat more expensive than in the metropolis. And this is justified: products (except for coconuts, taro and cassava) arrive at the atoll by plane.

Country information:

Capital: Alofi. Currency: New Zealand dollar.

Niue is an amazing island in the Pacific Ocean, which is its main attraction. There are not as many beaches as a sophisticated tourist would like, but the water is amazingly clear - visibility in some places reaches up to 90 meters. The steep slopes of the underwater base of the island, densely overgrown with coral "gardens", go into the ocean abyss, and the surrounding waters are saturated with schools of fish of all kinds and colors. This allowed the island to become one of the diving centers in the region. There are no rivers on the island, so rainwater is filtered through the thickness of the coral massif of the island, going out into the ocean, already crystal clear and devoid of absolutely all impurities. A characteristic feature of snorkeling in these places is the constant accompaniment of the diver by dolphins. Humpback whales also visit Niue between June and November on their journey from Antarctica to warmer northern latitudes. With a certain amount of luck, it is also possible to encounter them on one of the dives, and this is an absolutely unforgettable sight! Niue's natural caves and catacombs have traditionally been used by locals for canoe storage and burial grounds, but many of the island's underground wonders still lie undiscovered, attracting numerous tourists.

The spectacular Awaiki Cave is where the first canoe of the settlers landed on the shore, so it is one of the places especially revered by the islanders, the cave is closed to the public during the `kaloama` season, when a small fish resembling a sardine enters the cave by the millions to spawn. Talis Cave Tours offers an exciting expedition to the grandiose underground voids and grottoes. Tapering in some places to the size of a keyhole or expanding into huge caves with amazing stalactites, stalagmites and bizarre limestone formations, these places are one of the main attractions of the island. Sea fishing is one of the 'calling cards' of Niue. Traditional canoes and ultra-modern fishing boats go out to sea by the hundreds every day to catch the abundant fish here. Especially exciting is the sight of the local "Putin" at sunset. When fishing, you can simply enjoy the lush coastal landscape and watch the sea life, the ubiquitous dolphins, whales, turtles, flying fish and sea snakes through the crystal clear waters. So, even if the catch is small, which in itself is unlikely, the pleasure of such a pastime is guaranteed. The island has about 2500 hectares of some of the most serene forests in the world, called by the locals `tapu`, where for centuries no man has set foot - many` tapu` were considered `taboo` (isn't that why their name?), Others were just too high in Aboriginal terms. Now all the forests of the island, except for one protected by the village of Nakupu, are accessible. These forests have lush undergrowth, coconut palms and ebony trees grow in abundance, some of which are the oldest known in the world. The light and scattered forest is a great place for walks and picnics, and along the edge of the forest, the coast immediately begins with picturesque ledges of coral outcrops, where you can easily find cozy bays for swimming or sunbathing.
Niue. Basic information
Currency
New Zealand dollar
Visa
Visa-free entry for up to 30 days. Passport entry> 6 months actions. Children: Power of attorney from parent (s) for children under 18 years of age. Since you can only get to Niue from New Zealand, you will need a New Zealand transit visa.
Time
Leads Kiev by 10 hours in summer and 11 hours - in winter
Geography
The state formation of Niue consists of the raised coral atoll of the same name and three underwater reefs located in the Pacific Ocean in Polynesia between the equator and the Tropic of Capricorn on an area of 39 thousand km², between Tonga in the west and the Cook Islands in the east. The total land area of the island of Niue is 261.46 km², making it the largest elevated atoll in the world. The distance to the Republic of Tonga in the west is about 480 km, to the island of Rarotonga to the east - about 930 km, to the city of Auckland (New Zealand) to the south-west - about 2400 km
Main partners of the country
New Zealand
Diving
Niue Island has excellent diving conditions. Here, diving takes place almost directly into the open waters of the Pacific Ocean, since Niue has no barrier reefs or lagoon.
Within 100 meters from the coast, you can dive of any difficulty, many of them pass through numerous picturesque underwater canyons, through caves or underwater caverns in the coral massif.
A great spot for diving is the area of the Coral Gardens Motel in Namui, where the most popular 'routes' are along ancient coral 'mountain ranges' and where numerous sea turtles are regularly encountered.
The Chimney (Chimney) area is very popular, where, 5 meters below the surface, a vertical “underwater passage” begins through a 23-meter cave, which passes into a natural mine and goes through a large cavity into the open sea.

The Avatele area is a photographers dream, both above and below the water.
Usually the route starts from a beautiful small lagoon used by the locals for their fishing canoes (`waka`). Diving in areas close to the islanders' traditional fishing grounds around the Matawai Resort will provide views that are unlikely to be found anywhere else outside this bay. Along with clear water, coral gardens and an abundance of colorful reef fish, the diver will have another unique experience here - in these waters, encounters with the timid and rare Niuana sea snake are quite frequent, as well as not so rare reef sharks or Maori wrasses and giant merlow.
If diving into the caves is a rather dangerous activity and requires some preparation, then diving at the Numukulu motels, where two huge, interconnected caves lie under the water, in which several buses could fit, are easier and more accessible for novice divers.
From the Alofi area, you can make beautiful dives, sailing just 100 meters from the coast and descend to the outcrop of the coral base of the island at 40 meters depth, here you can already see the edge of the seamount, which is essentially Niue, called Ebiss, which means the Abyss ...
sights
Alofi, Fatiau-Tuai
Country history
According to historians, the island of Niue was inhabited in the last centuries of the first millennium BC by Polynesians from the islands of Tonga, Samoa and Pukapuka (an island in the Northern group of the Cook Archipelago). At the same time, the existence of two hostile tribes on the island in the distant past most likely indicates that the settlement of Niue took place in two stages. The Motu people were the first settlers of Niue and may have come from the Samoan islands. The Tafiti people most likely settled in Niue later. Nevertheless, the beginning of the documented history of Niue dates back only to the middle of the 18th century. The European discoverer of the island was the English navigator James Cook, who discovered the island in 1774. Because of the hostile meeting by the natives, the traveler named the island Savage Island (translated from English as "Savage Island").
For quite a long period of time, Niue remained out of sight of Europeans. Only in 1830 did a member of the London Missionary Society, John Williams, land on the island. The missionary period in Niue's history began. The missionary Peniamin, who was trained in Samoa, played a significant role in the Christianization of the local people. By about the middle of the 19th century, the Niueans were converted to Christianity.

On April 21, 1900, a British protectorate was established over the island. However, already in 1901, Niue was annexed by New Zealand, and the island became administratively subordinate to the Cook Islands. Until 1974, when Niue became a self-governing state entity in free association with New Zealand, the island was governed by an authorized New Zealand representative.
On October 19, 1974, the Constitution was adopted in Niue, establishing a new form of relationship with New Zealand. According to her, Niue became independent in solving internal issues, and the legislative power passed into the hands of the Legislative Assembly of Niue (Niue Fono Ekepule). At the same time, the residents of Niue retained New Zealand citizenship.
How to get there
There is no direct connection with Kiev. To get to the island, you need to make 2 transfers.
Climate
In general, Niue's climate is hot and moderately humid. Due to the lack of mountains and a small area, the climatic conditions on the entire island are practically the same.
Niue Island is located in the southern part of the tropical cyclone belt and in the zone of the southeast trade winds, as a result of which severe storms are observed on the island from April to October. Destructive cyclones hit Niue every ten years. The island has two distinct seasons: a hot, humid season from November to March, characterized by high temperatures and humidity, coinciding with the cyclone season, and a cooler dry season from April to October with warm sunny days, cool nights and strong breezes. The average annual temperature in Niue fluctuates slightly. The maximum daily temperature in January-February is 30 ° C, in July-August it is 26 ° C. The average annual precipitation is about 2,180 mm, although in the rainy season it can sometimes reach 3,300 mm, and in dry months 80-140 mm, the main share of which falls in January-March.
Credit cards
American Express, Diners Club, MasterCard and Visa credit cards are accepted at most hotels, resorts, rental companies and dive centers.
Culture
Pre-colonial organization of the people of Niue. Traditional Niuean Dance (Pasifika Festival, 2002)
The Maori prefixes to the names of the tribes Ngati-, Nga- and Ati-, which translate as "descendants of someone", were not used in Niue. Instead of Ngati, the words Tama (niue Tama) or phaai (niue fagai) were used on the island. For example, associations of close relatives were called Tama-hamua (niue Tama-hamua), Tama-kautong (niue Tama-kautonga), Tama-hato- kula (niue Tama-hato-kula). Fagai also represented an association of people, but the main factor was not consanguinity, but cohabitation in order to "feed". In the distant past, a special control system was introduced in Niue, which differed from the models presented on other islands in Oceania.

One of the distinguishing features was the election of the supreme leader, or king, whose title was not inherited. The institution of the king in Niue, or patu-iki (niue patu-iki, in translation "chief of chiefs"), most likely was brought from the islands of Tonga or Samoa (before its appearance on the island there were only heads of families). The king was originally elected from among the members of the island's leading family. Subsequently, the appointment of the king became the prerogative of the inhabitants of the victorious village (however, the elected king still had to receive the approval of other villages). Little is known about the functions of patu-iki. Under him there was always a council, or fono (niue fono), whose representatives constantly communicated with the locals. In every village of Niue there was also an agent of the king, whose name was alaga-waka. There was also the main alaga-waka, or alaga-waka-ne-mua (like the modern prime minister), who very often seized supreme power in Niue and ruled independently (with him there was an assistant named niue hagai). There were also other chiefs on the island called Iki and Patu. Iki, presumably before becoming leaders, were warriors. The Patu were essentially the heads of families and were led by the phagai. Together with the iki, they performed the functions of judges, or fakafili of the police, or leoleo deacons. From them, phonos, councils of each island village were formed. In the distant past, patu also led the army during wars, they could be warriors.
Summer time
No
Medication
Gently take all the necessary medicines with you
Voltage
240 V, 50 Hz
Population
1679 people 6.4 persons / km²
Areas
The island of Niue is divided into 13 counties, the centers of which are 13 villages, the names of which are the counties themselves. Avatele, Alofi, Vaiea, Lakepa, Liku, Makefu, Mutalau, Namukulu, Tamakautoga, Toi, Tuapa, Hakupu, Hikutavake.
Government
Niue is a self-governing public entity in free association with New Zealand. This implies the independence of Niue in solving internal issues of the territory, being a part of the Kingdom of New Zealand, headed by the monarch of New Zealand, Queen Elizabeth II, and the granting of New Zealand citizenship to the inhabitants of Niue. New Zealand, in turn, is responsible for the island's defense and foreign policy, as well as providing administrative and economic support to Niue.
The Niue Constitution, adopted on October 19, 1974, establishes a monarchical form of government with a Westminster parliamentary system similar to that of New Zealand.

The highest legislative body is the unicameral Legislative Assembly of Niue, which consists of 20 members. The fourteen members of the assembly represent 14 constituencies in Niue (one member from each constituency). Six members of the assembly are elected from a common list. The term of office of the assembly is three years.
According to the Constitution of Niue, the head of state is Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain, whose representative on the island is the High Commissioner.
The head of government is the prime minister, who is elected by the members of the Legislative Assembly from among its members at the first sitting after the parliamentary elections. The prime minister's term of office is three years.

The cabinet of ministers consists of a prime minister and three ministers. Ministerial candidates from among the members of Niue's Legislative Assembly are proposed by the country's prime minister to the speaker of parliament, who appoints ministers. The Cabinet of Ministers is the executive body responsible to the parliament.
The judiciary in Niue is represented by the High Court and the Court of Appeal.
Food and water
Tap water is considered safe, but it is better to use bottled or boiled water. Meat and fish products are not dangerous for consumption. Wash fruits and vegetables well.
Square
261.46 km²
Beaches
The number of beaches is small
Rules of behavior
Generally accepted
Holidays
January 1 - New Year
January 2-3 - Takai holiday (the whole set of festive ceremonies takes a week)
February 6 - Waitangi Day
March-April - Easter and Easter holidays
April 25 - ANZAC Day
June - Queen's Birthday (usually celebrated on the first Monday in June)
October 16 - Constitution Day (two days)
October 23 - Peniamin's Day (floating date)
December 25-26 - Christmas
Nature and animals
The natural world of the island is quite diverse. Its forests (about a hundred species of plants) have lush undergrowth, groves of coconut trees grow along some parts of the shores and the perimeter of the first terrace, and in the mountainous regions there are rare species of vegetation (for example, some specimens of the local ebony are considered one of the oldest on Earth). There are about 120 bird species on the island. Of the animals, only the Polynesian rat is represented.
Fish species that are caught within just 500 meters of the coastline include wahoo (up to 6m in length here), tuna, mahimahi (delicious tasting fish!), Giant trevally, sunflower and marlin.
Industry
Practically absent
Religion
The main religion in Niue is Christianity
Health risks
Solar activity, frequent ebb and flow. Vaccinations against hepatitis A and B, typhoid and poliomyelitis, as well as yellow fever are recommended before visiting the island.
Sanitary standards
Elementary hygiene standards
Connection
Now roaming with the island is practically impossible for subscribers of Ukrainian operators.
Agriculture
Features of the geological structure of Niue, low soil fertility, the absence of rivers impose great restrictions on the development of agriculture on the island. Features of the geological structure of Niue, low soil fertility, the absence of rivers impose great restrictions on the development of agriculture on the island. From 30 to 40% of the total land area of the island is unsuitable for agriculture, and those lands on which something is cultivated give an insignificant harvest, which is almost entirely used to meet the domestic needs of the country. The main agricultural plant in Niue is taro, some of which are exported to New Zealand. Crops include cassava, sweet potatoes and yams. For the domestic market, small quantities of bananas, fruits, limes, coconut trees and vegetables are cultivated. In recent years, attempts have been made to grow vanilla in Niue. Chickens, pigs and a small number of livestock are also raised on the island.
Capital
Alofi
Customs regulations
The import of the national currency (New Zealand dollar) is not limited, while the import of other New Zealand means of payment (including postal notes, money orders, checks and promissory notes, but not travel checks) requires the permission of the Reserve Bank. The import of foreign currency is not limited. Export of local currency is allowed in quantities not exceeding NZ $ 100, foreign currency - up to the amount declared in the entry declaration.
Telephone code
+ 8-10-683 (city code + tel.)
Transport
Poor transport links impose significant restrictions on the development of trade relations with the countries of Oceania and the whole world, as well as tourism. A 64-kilometer road runs along the coast of the island, passing through 13 villages in Niue. There are also two main roads running through the center of the island (the total length is about 230 km). Most of the roads are paved and maintained at a very high level by road services. There are no natural bays on the island. Nevertheless, the village of Alofi has a pier, which can only be approached by small vessels. In 1970, Hannan International Airport was built on Niue, which was subsequently expanded in 1994 to accommodate Boeing 737 aircraft. ... Regular flights to the island are provided by Air New Zealand. There is no public transport on the island.
Tourism
Although the tourism sector in Niue is in its infancy, the development of tourism on the island is one of the priority areas of the country's government. The main constraints for the development of tourism are very poor air traffic with other countries of the world, the almost complete absence of a developed tourist infrastructure.
Festivals Exhibitions
Mutalau Uluwehi Marine Festival (June 4-6), Hakupu (Hakapu) Village Festival and Annual School Sports Day, Alofi South Village Festival. August starts with the Lakepa Village Festival and ends with the Island's Mixed Darts Championship. Tuapa and North Alofi village festivals open their doors in September.
Flag
The golden yellow color of the flag's fabric symbolizes the warm feelings Niueans have for New Zealand and its citizens. The four small stars symbolize the Southern Cross and New Zealand, which has ruled Niue since 1901. The larger star in the blue circle symbolizes the self-governing status of Niue, which is surrounded on all sides by the waters of the ocean. The Union Jack in the upper left corner symbolizes Niue's close ties with Great Britain: on October 19, 1900, a British protectorate was established over the island.
Tips
It is not customary to leave a tip
Timezone
-11: 00 GMT
Economy
The New Zealand government continues to provide significant financial assistance to Niue, and largely thanks to it, the island has a fairly high standard of living compared to other countries in Oceania. Periodically, there has been an increase in commodity production in Niue, mainly in the agricultural sector. However, this has no long-term effect. Industrial production in Niue is almost completely absent. This is due to the fact that transport costs are too high, and the island itself is located too far from the main markets. Niue's economy is largely based on public sector revenue, which is largely subsidized by the New Zealand government.
Language
Niue, English.

Visa:

Visa for Niue
Address of a foreign embassy / consulate in our country There is no embassy of the country in the Russian Federation.
Address of our embassy / consulate in the country There is no foreign establishment of the Russian Foreign Ministry in the country.
Addresses of organizations in the country
Coordinates of the main office for tourism in the country: Niue Tourism Office - Niue Island Commercial Center, Alofi, Niue Island Phone: + 683-42-24 Fax: + 683-42-25 Email: [email protected]
Types of visas to this country A visa is not required for up to 30 days. Upon entry, you must present: 1. Passport valid for at least three months from the end of the trip; 2. Confirmation of hotel reservation (fax or printout from the Internet) or invitation (fax or printout of an e-mail) from a private person indicating the place of residence in Niue, or a travel agency voucher; 3. Return tickets or tickets to the country of further destination 4. Proof of financial solvency may be required 50-60 USD per day per person
Entering the country
Since you can only get to Niue from New Zealand, you will need a New Zealand transit visa.
For kids To enter the country with a child, you need: 1. Birth certificate of the child; 2. The child's passport or the parent's passport, in which the child is entered; 3. If the child travels accompanied by one of the parents, a notarized power of attorney for the child's departure from the second parent is required 4. If the child travels accompanied by third parties, a notarized power of attorney for the child's departure from both parents is required
Links Niue Tourism Portal www.niueisland.com