Classification of hotel rooms (designations of room types). Types of hotel accommodation

Deluxe room - a room in a hotel of increased comfort, the price is higher than usual. Deluxe room, translated into Russian as Deluxe room, is radically different from the hotel standard.

Usually the ratio of Deluxe room hotel rooms to the rest in percentage terms is 20 to 80. But if you are in a Deluxe 5* hotel, then all of it has Deluxe rooms - there are simply no rooms of a lower class there.

More details about Deluxe room

The first is the area. It is larger than in the superior room. True, its size depends on the star rating of the hotel - if the number of five-pointed ones is less, then the number of square meters can be equal to 20. But with five stars and above, you are guaranteed a truly royal mansion.


Now let's look at the filling - what does a deluxe room mean in terms of furniture, appliances, view from the window, general comfort.

The price of a Deluxe room depends on the panoramic view from the windows or balcony - the garden (room garden), the sea (deluxe sea view), the surrounding area (land view), a view of the pool, usually located in the interior of the hotel (pool view) and etc.

Type and level of comfort Deluxe room

The Deluxe room is available in a family version - Family. What distinguishes it from the usual one is the presence of an additional room with a bed located in it. Family deluxe room is suitable for a large company or a family of more than two people.

So, let's return to the fullness of the issue:

  1. good quality double bed (or two single beds);
  2. orthopedic mattresses, elite quality bedding;
  3. high-quality stylish furniture;
  4. a bathroom with all the ensuing amenities (importantly, it’s not just a cabin with a shower, but a bathtub);
  5. premium household appliances (plasma TV, split system, minibar and refrigerator, hairdryer, electric kettle made of environmentally friendly material;
  6. a lot of little things that are pleasing to the eye, dear to the heart and useful.


Deluxe room by default has an increased degree of comfort - excellent quality renovations, stylish interior design, an additional soft, chic sofa. If necessary, it can be unfolded and accommodate one person.

If you find yourself in a high-star hotel, then your Deluxe room will be about 40 meters in area, which means that the relaxation area will be equipped with an additional elegant table and chairs - there will be more comfort.

10/13/2017 A person who is going abroad for the first time discovers many new words and concepts. For example, tour operators advise such travelers to stay in a “Superior room”, although it will cost a little more.
What kind of miracle room is this? And why do operators unanimously claim that the “Superior room” is much more comfortable?
The category of this room follows immediately after the simple category usually called"standard".
It’s worth thinking about it: maybe you will get comfortable conditions, excellent service and additional services?

Let's look at this in more detail. A huge number of countries around the world and their hotels fill their rooms in completely different ways.

It depends on the:

From the hotel type

How many stars does the hotel have?

From the state and city where the hotel is located.

The name of the room "Superior room" can be translated into Russian as " superior room"


Then the question may reasonably arise, “improved” with what exactly is improved?
Overnight in a cheap hostel or a simple hotel room?
As a rule, the hotel administration is busy improving the room. Often a situation may arise that in five-star or luxury hotels, the cheapest room will be the “Superior room”.

In the Soviet Union, hotel rooms were divided into four-bed, triple, double, single. However, recently, imitating Western trends, junior suites, deluxe rooms, or, as they are called in Europe, “Executive” and “Superior room” began to appear.
However, in our penates, hotel rooms are restored in the following way: they add some paint, change the windows, hang fresh curtains and voila - a luxury room is waiting for its guests. It is for this reason that it is better to take care in advance and inquire about the advantages and disadvantages of the hotel room.

In those countries where preference is given to sea travel, rooms like the "Superior room" have an undoubted advantage, since the view from the window is truly magical, on snow-white beaches, on the endless ocean, on transparent pools, on shady gardens. However, if you decide to save money and stay in a “standart” room, then through the window you can see a good view of the courtyard closed on all sides, the road, a huge construction site, parking lot, etc.
Many "Superior rooms" open onto a terrace. Some hotels offer a "superior villa" or "superior chalet", then this room will have additional small rooms and even its own kitchen. There is no doubt that this is a huge advantage, especially if you went on a trip with a small child.

In European cities, "superior rooms" differ very significantly from those countries located on the equator. European service is beyond praise, regardless of the number. Although, if you compare a room type "standart" and "Superior room", the difference will be visible to the naked eye. A regular number usually has dimensions 9-10 sq.m, and the "superior room" is already 18-25 sq.m. In addition, the advanced room will have tea, kettle, sugar and coffee

The long-awaited vacation is approaching. Perhaps you are planning to go on a trip with the whole family. Many tourists have a very important question: should they book a hotel and transfer on their own, or should they entrust this task to an experienced tour operator?

In the first case, you can save a lot, and in the second, you can entrust professionals with choosing a place to stay during your vacation, but here you often risk getting a “pig in a poke” in the form of a voucher with incomprehensible abbreviations and room designations.

Sometimes not understanding what type of room you've been sold on can lead to unpleasant surprises upon arrival at the resort.

In this article, Kidpassage will help you understand the most common terms associated with hotel star ratings, and will also tell you how to determine hotel room categories by abbreviations.

Hotel categories by stars

First, let's figure out how the star rating of hotels is determined. Usually this conditional concept is used to indicate the level of service that a hotel can provide.

The star system is a European hotel qualification system introduced by the World Tourism Organization. According to its policy, hotels are divided into five categories: from 1 to 5 stars. The system is widely used in China, Brazil, most European and other countries of the world.

This classification also exists in Asian countries, but the stars here are greatly inflated compared to similar European hotels.

Here, hotel owners often assign their own stars. In addition, hoteliers sometimes practice understating the hotel category in order to avoid increased taxes.

According to the European system, it was believed that the maximum number of stars for a hotel could be 5. But relatively recently new categories of hotels have appeared: 6 and even 7 stars. Let's determine how many stars hotels have.

Hotels without category

This is the cheapest place to stay overnight. In the worst case, it could be a barracks-type room with many beds. Hostels also fall into this category.

Most likely, here you will have to sleep next to strangers. Occasionally, however, this list includes hotels with a fairly high level of service, but the lack of stars in this case is explained by the administration’s reluctance to spend time and money to assign the hotel an international category.

1 and 2 star hotels

This type of hotel is similar to a large hostel, with rooms no larger than 8-10 m2. Facilities will most likely be located on the floor (their number is determined at the rate of one bathroom per five rooms).

The rooms have a minimum of furniture. There are no swimming pools, restaurants or parking lots on site. In some cases, a bar or canteen may be open.

If they change bed linen, then no more than once a week. This is the most budget-friendly accommodation option for unpretentious tourists who plan to spend most of their time outside the hotel.

3 stars

Hotels in this category have larger rooms and a higher level of service. There are definitely refrigerators, minibars, and bathrooms. Bed linen and towels are provided to be changed every day. A hairdryer and iron are available upon request. On the territory, as a rule, there is a restaurant, parking, and sometimes even a swimming pool.

4 stars

Rooms starting from 14 m2. The level of service and comfort in such hotels is higher. The bathroom must have toiletries: soap, shampoo, shower gel, which are changed every day.

There is a safe, desk, wardrobe, TV, air conditioning. Linen change and cleaning are also carried out every day. The territory (if we are talking about resort hotels) is a whole complex where there are parking lots, saunas, swimming pools, tennis courts, restaurants and cafes, and separate infrastructure for children. 4-star hotels offer room service.

5 stars

The rooms are larger in size. There must be at least four restaurants with different cuisines on the territory. Visitors have a number of privileges and can use the infrastructure for free.

6-7 stars

Very high class hotels, where one day's stay can cost from several thousand dollars. For this money you will receive royal apartments and round-the-clock service with the services of a personal chef, driver, and butler. There are no more than a dozen hotels of this class in the world.

Classification of rooms in hotels in Turkey

Along with hotels that are classified from 1 to 5 stars, many have club hotels (Holliday Village) or tourist villages everywhere.

This is a kind of separate “caste”. To designate them, the abbreviations HV1 or HV2 are used. Guests are accommodated in cottages or bungalows. Such boarding houses have a large area with many trees, flowers and other vegetation.

HV1 - corresponds to hotels with 4-5 stars, but the apartments are not very large in size. HV2 - corresponds to hotels with 3-4 stars.

More recently, this region has received an additional class of hotels, which is designated by the letter “S”, which means “special”.

For the most part, such boarding houses are located in historical places (for example, they can often be found on the list) and correspond to 4-5 stars. They are distinguished by small rooms, few staff, a small restaurant and no swimming pool.

Classification of hotels in Greece

Some cities and certain countries still have their own classification of hotels, which is designated by Latin letters: L, A, B, C, D, E.

On the façade, along with the stars familiar to Europeans, there will be the following letters:

  • De Luxe or L - corresponds to 5 stars;
  • A - corresponds to 4 stars;
  • B - corresponds to 3 stars;
  • C - corresponds to 2 stars;
  • D, E - corresponds to 1 star.

Decoding the category of rooms in hotels

If you are booking a room and comfort, the view from the window and the type of accommodation are very important to you, then it is worth understanding what the abbreviations and expressions mean that are commonly used to refer to the categories of hotel rooms.

At the selection stage, you should decide what is especially important to you: the landscape that opens from the window, an extra bed, or whether you want to stay with a large, cheerful group. Or maybe all the parameters combined?

When booking a hotel, the main role is played by the purpose, duration of your trip, as well as the time of stay at the hotel.

For example, if you are going to spend only a few days in a country or city, then it is quite enough to order a standard room type. But if you are planning a longer trip, then you should pay attention to apartments with a higher level of comfort.

Below is decoding of symbols that indicate the features of hotel rooms.

Categories of hotel rooms by size and composition

  • Apartment- apartments. At its core, it is an apartment with several rooms and a kitchen.
  • Balcony- the room has a balcony.
  • Connected rooms- means that there are adjacent rooms.
  • Business- numbers intended for work. There are office equipment and the Internet here.
  • BDR, BDRM (bedroom)- the room has a bedroom.
  • De luxe- a room with a more luxurious interior, usually consisting of several rooms.
  • Duplex- it is assumed that the apartment consists of two floors. Perfect for a large company or family with children.
  • Family room- usually this room is larger in size than the standard one; it is most popular among couples with children.
  • Family studio- two-room family room.
  • Honeymoon room- room for newlyweds.
  • President- the most luxurious apartments of the boarding house. The presidential apartment consists of several rooms, a living room, an office, and at least two bathrooms.
  • STD (standard)- a one-room suite, most often with an entrance hall, a bathroom and a balcony.
  • Studio- a room where the living room is combined with a kitchen.
  • Superior- superior room, which differs in size. The superior room type has the same basic features as the standard room, but it has higher quality finishing and design, it can be furnished with more refined furniture and modern appliances. The view from the window usually opens to the sea, garden or other attractive objects.

If you are traveling with children, it is best to choose an Apartment or Family studio, as they provide extra beds and sometimes even separate rooms for children. In the apartments you can prepare your own meals in the kitchen.

Standard rooms may not be very comfortable for children due to their small area and the difficulty of installing an extra bed or folding bed.

Types of hotel accommodation by location

Rooms can be classified by type of accommodation, as well as location within the complex. This classification is indicated by a letter abbreviation. Let's look at some of them:

  • BGL, BG (Bungalow)- bungalow. As a rule, a one- or two-story separate building.
  • Cabana- bungalow on the beach or near the pool.
  • Chale- an extension or a separate small house.
  • Cottage- cottage.
  • Executive Floor- an entire floor with a higher level of service.
  • HV (Holiday Village)- a club hotel where guests stay in bungalows or cottages.
  • MB (Main Building)- the main building of the hotel.
  • Villa- villa.

Boarding houses located in seaside resorts are characterized by a classification relative to the coastline. First coastline - the hotel is located directly on the seashore and has access to its own beach.

Second coastline - to get to the beach you need to go through the road, promenade or the territory of neighboring hotel complexes.

Classification of hotel rooms by view from the window

Rooms are also usually classified according to the view from the window. It’s quite simple to understand: the first letter indicates where the windows face, and the second, the letter “V” (view), indicates the view. Be sure to take this into account when booking.

Abbreviation Full title Description of the view from the window
ROH Run of the House The view from the window is not specified
G.V. Garden View The garden is visible from the windows
CV City View The city is visible from the windows
IV Inside View The hotel courtyard is visible from the windows
LV Land View Neighborhood view
D.V. Duni View Sands are visible from the windows
MV Mountain View Mountain View
V.V. Valley View You can see the valley from the windows
RV River View You can see the river from the windows
PV Pool View View to a pool
B.V. Beach View You can see the beach from the windows
B.F. Beach Front Rooms on the first coastline
SV Sea View You can see the sea from the windows
SSV Sea Side View The windows are directed towards the sea
O.V. Ocean View The ocean is visible from the windows

Types of rooms by number of people

In addition, there is a classification of hotel apartments according to the number of people who can live in the room. There are the following types of hotel accommodation:

Abbreviation Full title Description of accommodation type
SGL Single Single occupancy
DBL Double, double twin Double occupancy. This type of accommodation provides one double bed or two single beds.
TRPL Triple Triple occupancy. This is usually a double room with an additional folding bed or sofa. Excellent for accommodating a family traveling with a child.
QDPL Quadruple Quadruple occupancy. Great for a family consisting of two parents and two children.
APT Apartment A room with 2 to 5 main rooms. Accommodates from 4 to 10 guests.

When staying with children, you will be offered combined accommodation options. As a rule, these are one- or two-room rooms, Standard, Family Room or Apartment types:

Abbreviation Full title Description of accommodation type
SGL+CHD Single + child Single room for adult and child
SGL + 2 CHD Single +2 children Single room for an adult and two children
DBL+CHD Double + child Double room for two adults and a child up to 12 years old
DBL + 2CHD Double + 2 children Double room for two adults and two children up to 12 years old
DBL + 2 CHD (2-5) Double + 2 children Double room for two adults and two children from 2 to 5 years old
DBL+EXB+CHD Double + extra bed + child Room for three adults and a child, with an extra bed available
TRPL + 2 CHLD Triple +2 children Room for three adults and two children
4 AD + 1 CHD (2-5) Quadriple + child (2-5) Room for four adults and a child from 2 to 5 years old

If your hotel voucher or reservation states “extra bed,” always clarify what this means in a particular case. After all, it can be a bed, a sofa, a folding bed or even a simple mattress.

Some additional designations that are used when classifying guest accommodation in a hotel:

  • ExB (extra bed) - the possibility of providing an additional bed.
  • ADL - adult. Typically, an adult is considered to be a person over 12 years of age.
  • CH - child 6-12 years old.
  • ch - child under 6 years old.
  • inf (infant) - infant, a child under two years old.

If you are going on vacation with your child, and his age requires more comfortable conditions, then when choosing housing you need to take into account some aspects.

Be sure to pay attention to:

  • How is the hotel located relative to the sea, station, center. What transfer options does it have in case you need to get to the train station, airport or hospital;
  • what rooms does the hotel offer and is it possible to add an extra bed;
  • what amenities are there in the rooms;
  • is there a children's menu offered in the restaurant, is there children's animation, a children's club, or babysitting services;
  • what is the area near the hotel, are there any children's attractions and other entertainment;
  • what is the beach near the hotel? For a holiday with children, it is desirable that the beach be sandy, with easy entry into the water;
  • what kind of pool is there on site? It is desirable that it be heated;
  • what additional services are available (for example, laundry, dry cleaning, nanny);
  • is there a medical center or doctor nearby;
  • how noisy it gets in the evenings.

As a rule, hotels with 4 stars and above correspond well to the points described above.

When staying with children, it is important to know some of the rules that the hotels themselves set. For example, the most important detail is the cost of accommodation with children, which must be clarified on the hotel booking website.

Typically, children under two years of age are considered “infants” and are not charged. Children from 2 to 5 years old can also stay for free if they do not have an extra bed.

If a child is over five years old and requires an extra bed or sofa, then the fee for him is about half the price for an adult tourist. Children over 12 years old are considered adults and will have to pay full price.

We hope our article helped you understand complex abbreviations and acronyms in the hotel business. We will be glad if it turns out to be useful when booking a hotel on your own and planning your vacation.

Well, to make the selection process even easier, we suggest you familiarize yourself with ours. We wish you a pleasant stay and bright impressions!

Main types of hotel rooms, their description and classification. Very often, when choosing a tour to a particular country, travelers are faced with different abbreviations that characterize this or that type of hotel room. Let us consider in detail the decoding of each type of number separately:
- small rooms designed for one person. When booking a single room at a hotel, you are usually assigned to a standard double room.
- standard one-room standard hotel room. The average size of a Standard room is 10-20 square meters
- This is an upgraded room larger than the standard Standard room in the hotel. The average size of a Superior room is 20-25 square meters.
- this is a room type that is improved in all qualities and is larger in size than superior. The size of a Deluxe room starts from 20 square meters and can reach 35-40 meters.
- a room type larger than the Standard room. These are small apartments with a kitchen combined with a room. Area - 20-25 sq. m or more
. It is generally accepted that a family room is a one-room suite with increased footage, and a family suite is a suite consisting of at least 2 rooms. Size 25-40 sq.m.
- this is the simplest type of room from the suite category, it is a one-room suite with superior comfort and improved layout. The average room size is 20-30 square meters. m.
This is a superior room with an improved layout, consisting of at least two rooms: a separate bedroom and a relaxation area. The footage is usually at least 40 square meters. m.
are some of the most luxurious rooms in the hotel. This is a room with one or two or more bedrooms. Individual VIP treatment and additional services
for newlyweds there is a separate category. The design and furnishings of the rooms are more romantic; professional designers worked on the interior.

Subtypes of hotel rooms.

Double room(“room for two”) is a double type of room with one double bed, sometimes, if the size of the room allows, a third bed can be added. A double room can have the following varieties: deluxe double room, studio double room, superior double room, etc. Twin room(“room for two”) a double room with two separate beds, a third bed can be installed if necessary. Just like Double rooms, Twin rooms can also be deluxe double rooms, studio double rooms, superior double rooms, etc. Connected Rooms(“combined rooms”) are two adjacent separate rooms, between which there is a lockable door. Often used to create “Family room” type rooms. Popular for families of several people. Duplex(“duplex”) – two-level rooms. A fairly large type of room, consisting of two and sometimes more rooms located on two floors. Apartment(“apartment”) – spacious rooms with individual layout. This type of room is somewhat reminiscent of an apartment; often a kitchen is installed in the apartment. Business room(“business room”) is a type of room intended for work and residence of business people. Often such rooms are equipped with everything necessary for work - a computer, printer, fax, etc.

M.B.(main building) the main building of the hotel

H.V.(holiday village) hotel, which is a complex of bungalows

B.G.L., B.G.(bungalow) bungalow, a separate building, usually in the form of a 1-2-3-storey house

Chale extension to the main building

Cabana building on the beach or near the pool, bungalow-type accommodation located separately from the main building

SGL(single) single type of accommodation

DBL(double) double occupancy (this room can have either one double bed or 2 separate beds (twin)

TRPL(triple) triple occupancy (usually 2 fixed beds and an extra bed or sofa)

QDPL(quadriple) four-bed room (as a rule, this type of accommodation is rare)

EXB(extra bed) extra bed

Adult adult accommodation

Double only adult room double room adults only

Child accommodation of a child (you need to specify the age, usually 2-12 years)

Inf(infant) child 0-2 years old (as a rule, children under 2 years old fly without a seat on the plane; the hotel provides them with a baby cot)

Classification of numbers

ROH (run of the house) - accommodation at the discretion of the hotel, without specifying the type of room and view from the window.

STD
(standart) standard room

BDR, BDRM(bedroom) room with a bedroom

1-BDRM(one bedroom) 2-room suite with a living room and a bedroom, the apartment also has a kitchen in the living room

2-BDRM(two bedroom) 3-room suite with a living room and 2 bedrooms, the apartment also has a kitchen in the living room

Superior larger room than standard

Corner room corner room

Studio studio - one-room suite larger than standard, or one-room apartment with a built-in kitchen

Family room family room, larger than standard

Family Studio 2-room suite for a family

Mini Suite superior room

Suite usually a 2-room superior room, consisting of a living room and a bedroom

Junior Suite 1-room suite of large size and improved layout

Deluxe superior deluxe room

Executive Suite, Senior Suite superior room consisting of 2 or more rooms

Business large room with office equipment (computer, fax), suitable for work

Honeymoon room room for newlyweds with appropriate interior

Connected rooms combined rooms with a door-passage from one to another

Duplex 2-storey room

Apartment- a room close to the appearance of the apartment, with a place for preparing food. Apartments come in different categories of comfort and capacity.

Classification of views from room windows

Beach view beach view

City view city ​​view

Garden view garden view

Ocean view ocean view

IV, Inland view view of the surrounding area

Inside view view of the atrium or interior of the hotel

MV, Mountain view Mountain View

Park view park view

Pool view view to a pool

River view River View

SV, Sea view sea ​​view

SSV, Side Sea view side sea view

SPV sea ​​and pool view

Pool Access- direct access to the pool from the room (balcony, terrace).

ROH(run of the house) accommodation at the discretion of the hotel, without specifying the type of room and view from the window (usually used when accommodating large groups)

Classification of food types

R.O.(room only) (accommodation only) accommodation without meals

IN(bed only) accommodation without meals

A.O.(accommodation only) accommodation without meals

S.C.(self catering) accommodation without meals

BB(bed & breakfast) only breakfast

HB(half board) half board - breakfast and dinner (at breakfast - free tea, coffee, water and juices, drinks at dinner are paid), in some hotels it can be replaced with breakfast and lunch

HB+(half board+, extended half board) extended half board - breakfast and dinner, as well as local drinks (beer and wine in some hotels) during meals

FB(full board) full board - breakfast, lunch and dinner

FB+(full board+, extended half board) extended full board - breakfast, lunch and dinner (buffet), as well as locally produced drinks (beer and wine in some hotels) during meals

ALL, Al(all inclusive) breakfast, lunch and dinner (buffet) with unlimited drinks throughout the day (locally produced, alcoholic and non-alcoholic), as well as additional meals (second breakfast, afternoon tea, late dinner, light snacks in the hotel bars, etc. .p.) during the day

UAL, UAI(ultra inclusive) an extended version of the all inclusive system: a large selection of sweets, desserts, all kinds of snacks, as well as a wide selection of local and imported drinks, including alcohol. Most hotels operating under the Ultra All inclusive system offer guests additional free meals in restaurants serving cuisine from around the world.
Varieties Ultra All inclusive: Elegance All inclusive, VIP All inclusive, Super All inclusive, Deluxe All inclusive, VC all inclusive, Superior All inclusive, MEGA All inclusive, Superior All inclusive VIP-Service, Royal Class All inclusive, Ultra deluxe All inclusive, Extended All inclusive, Excellent All inclusive, Max All inclusive, Imperial All inclusive, etc.

C.B.(Continental Breakfast) Continental breakfast light breakfast consisting of coffee or tea, juice, buns, butter and jam

E.B.(English breakfast), English breakfast, full breakfast, usually includes juice, scrambled eggs, toast, butter, jam and coffee (tea)

AB, ABF American breakfast buffet , American breakfast similar to a continental breakfast, includes a variety of cold cuts and cheeses and hot dishes (omelet, scrambled eggs, sausages). A la carte menu offers a limited number of menu items to choose from

A la carte a menu in which each dish is indicated with a price

Buffet catering according to the banquet system with an unlimited number of approaches

Buffet a smaller version of the buffet

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