Permian governance with the administrative center in the city of Perm was established in 1780. During the territorial transformations of Catherine the second (decree on November 20 / December 1) on the lands that once constituted historical area, referred to in the ancient chronicles of Biarmey, a border and Perm Great. Before the formation of governorship, this terrain was part of the Siberian and Perm provinces first, and then the Kazan province (in addition to Perm Great, the cities of Cherdyn and Sol Kamskaya were also located in the province), as well as to the Orenburg and Tobolsk province. The new governance included two areas - the Perm's own, covered by the north, the West and the south of the governorship, and the neighboring Yekaterinburg, which included his Eastern lands in Trans-Urals, and the governance itself was divided into sixteen counties (Alapaevsky, Dolmatovsky, Irbita, etc.). In 1783, the Chelyabinsk County was excluded from the composition of the Permian vicarity (from the Ekaterinburg region) and transferred to Orenburg vicarity.

On the Perm province fully or partially
there are the following cards and sources:
(with the exception of the generally specified on the main page
All-Russian atlases, where this province may also be)

2 layout of the interviewing XVIII century. (1780-90s)
The map of the intersection is not topographic (it does not indicate latitude and longitude), drawn by the hand map of the end of the XVIII century. (after changing the borders of the provinces in 1775-79) on a scale of 1 inch 2 versts or 1 cm 840 m. As a rule, a separate county was drawn on several sheets, which are shown on a single national sheet. Currently, all the emergence cards available at our disposal in the Perm province in refer to the time of the reign of Catherine the second 1775-96. Colored cards, very detailed.
Purpose of the map of the survey - the indication of the boundaries of land plots (T.N. DAC) inside the county.

Lists populated beds Perm province 1875 (according to 1869)
This is a universal reference book containing:
- the status of the village (village, village, Vlad. or stateless);
- location of the settlement (with respect to the nearest path, will be, with a well, pond, creek, river or river);

- the distance from the county city and the formation of an apartment (center center) in the versts;
- the presence of the church, chapel, mills, etc.
In the book 381 p. Plus general information.

Lists of populated places in the Perm province of 1905


- binding to rivers and roads no;
- population in different cuts;
- nationality and estates of residents;
Information in the book is relevant on January 1, 1904
In the book 526 pp., There is an alphabetic pointer

Lists of populated places in the Perm province of 1909
This is a universal reference manual containing the following information:
- type of settlement, volost affiliation;
- the number of courtyards in the settlement and its population (men and women separately);
- distance from in verstah from several points;
Lists released travel.

As a result of the reverse reorganization of Russian governments in the province under Pavel, in 1796, Permian governance was renamed the province of the same name, which, after the consolidation of some counties due to the abolition of other (Alapaevsky, Dolmatovsky and accusation), amounted to twelve counties - seven in Western , European part (Perm district, Krasnoufim, Kungursky, Osinsky, Okhansky, Solikamsky and Cherdynsky) and five in Asian, Zauralskiy (Uphotursky, Ekaterinburg, Irbit, Kamyshlovsky and Sadrinsky). At the time of Catherine of the second and Alexander, the first Perm province (governance) was in administrative subordination to the Perm and Tobolsky Governor-General.
After recovery in 1799 in the Perm of the eponymous diocese of the church, the Bishops of the Perm and Yekaterinburg (until 1835), Perm and Verkarytsky (after discovering in Yekaterinburg) and finally, after 1855, Perm and Solikamsky bishops. During Alexander the first border of the Perm province, the first outlines of Catherine of the Second and Paul first retained, including a number of places in the north (Cherdy and Verkhotursky county) and the south (in particular, the southern border of the Krasnoufim district), originally had hidden boundaries. In the subsequent time, the right border was maintained only in the northeast of the Uphotursky County. The internal borders of the counties of the Perm province themselves in the subsequent pre-revolutionary period of its history also repeatedly undergone some changes.

Maps of Perm Province

Cards are available for free download.

Maps are not available for free download, about receiving cards - Write to mail or ICQ

Historical information on province

Permian province - Administrative unit of the Russian Empire and the USSR in 1781-1923. Locked both the slopes of the Ural Mountains. The administrative center of the province was the city of Perm.

History

On November 20 (December 1), 1780, Empress Ekaterina II signed a decree on the creation of the Perm procurement in the composition of two regions - Perm and Ekaterinburg, and the institution of the provincial city of Perm

"Respecting the profitability of the position of the Republic of His Higher Plant and the ability of this place to establish a provincial city in it ... We prescribe the city of Gubernsky for the Permian governorship to appoint a place in sem, named Perm."

The first general-governor of the Permian and Tobolsk governorship was appointed General-Lieutenant Evgeny Petrovich Kashkin. In 1780-1781, buildings were built for official institutions, Kazan and Siberian tracts were laid. The opening of the city and governorship took place 18 (29) October 1781. Initially, 16 counties were part of the Perm province: Permian, Yekaterinburg, Cherdynsky, Solikamsky, Okhhansky, Ossensky, Kungursky, Krasnoufimsky, Verkhoturian, Kamyshlovsky, Irbit, Sadrinsky, Chelyabinsky, Church, Dalmatovsky and Alapaevsky. In 1783, the Chelyabinsk county departed to the Orenburg province.

In 1788, the governor was appointed General-Lieutenant Alexey Andreevich Volkov, who held this post before his death (August 21 (September 1), 1796). Under his rule, the Main People's School in Perm was founded, and on November 24 (December 5), 1789 were discovered small folk schools in Yekaterinburg, Irbit, Sadrinsk, Verkhoturia, Kungur, Solikamsk and Cherdyni. In 1792, the first typography was opened in Perm at the vicar Board, later renamed to the provincial. Also, the vicar of Volkov invited the province of Fedor Christforovich Glya to the position of the provincial doctor of Fedor, who made a great contribution to the development of medicine in the province. During the existence of the Permian and Tobolsk governors, the Perm province was inflated by I. V. Lamb (1781-1782) and I. V. Kolovsky (1782-1796). The famous local historian V. S. Villages described their activities: "both of them, in the presence of a governor, were in love-free. They could not act independently, and therefore their activities are difficult to say something. "
K. F. Modrah

In accordance with the decree of the emperor Paul I dated December 12, 1796, "On the new division of the state in the province", Permian governance was divided into Perm and Tobolsk province. At the same time, the number of counties was reduced: accused, Alapaevsk and Dalmatov lost the status of county cities. The Perm Governor was appointed Karl Fodorovich Modrah - a well-known engineer, who previously led by the construction of canals in St. Petersburg. Among his numerous achievements, it is emphasized in the construction of roads in the province and layout of the streets of Perm. In 1804, Modraths were headed by a specially established Perm and Vyatskoy Governor-General. In 1811, at his own request, he was dismissed from service with production in senators.

In 1919, the Ekaterinburg province was allocated from the Perm province as part of 6 counties, located in its eastern part, behind the Urals. In 1922, the Sarapulsky County of Vyatka province was included in its composition. In 1923, the Perm province was abolished, and its territory was included in the Ural Region with the Center in Yekaterinburg.

Geography

Perm province bordered:
In the north: with the Vologda province;
In the East: with Tobolsk provincial;
In the south: with Orenburg and Ufa provinces;
In the West: with Vyatka province.

Perm Province occupied the territory of 332,052 km2 (291,760 square meters. Woolst), of which about 181,000 km2 (159,000 square meters. Woolst) was in Europe, and 151,000 km2 (133,000 square meters) - in Asia. The border between its European and Asian parts took place through the Urals mountains, which cross the territory of the province from the north to the south for 640 km (600 Wörst). Highest peakslocated on the territory of the Perm province - Methan stone (1,532 m), Korzhakovsky stone (1,565 m), Sukhogorskone (1 195 m), Pavdinsky stone (938 m) - lie between 60 ° 30 "northern latitude and up to 59 ° 21 "p. sh.; Further to the south to 58 ° 46 "Northern latitudes are located: Lyaline Stone (853 m) and KatchKarkor (881 m), Azov (610 m) and Wolf Mountain (760 m); None of the vertices of the Ural Mountains within the Perm province reaches The limits of eternal snow, although in many of them the snow remains until the end of June.
Maksimovsky stone on the Chusovoy River (1912) The territory of the province lies in the basins of the Tobol rivers (Asian part), Kama and Pechora ( european part). Swimming pool Pechors occupies a minor part of the province - North Cherdynsky county, tributaries Pechors on this territory: Ugra, hairstyle and fire. Pechora and hairless shipping and used by Cherdynsk merchants for trade with the Vologda and Arkhangelsk provinces. The only one within the province of the Pier on the Pechora River was the Yakshinsky Pier 64 km below the mouth of the hazard. The most significant of the Tobol basin rivers flowing through the territory of the province - Lozawa and Soche, forming the Tavu River, Tura, Nitsa and Iset. Shipping only in summer for 85 km below the Bogoslovsky Plant. The development of navigation in this part of the province was hampered by a winding flow of rivers, stony and spinning rivers, frequent mill and factory dams. The greatest part of the province is the pool of the Kama River, among the rivers of which the Chusovaya, Syll and the flavge are important.

Administrative-territorial division

The province was divided into 12 counties, which included 106 sections of the Zemsky chiefs. 41 mill, 484 parish, 3,180 rural societies, 12,760 villages, 430,000 peasant yards.

In Western (European) part of the Perm province, 7 counties were located: name County city Area (km2) Population (1896-1897)

Perm County Perm 27 270.9 240 428
Krasnoufim County Krasnoufimsk 24 485 244 310
Kungur County Country 11 373 126 258
Osinsky County Osa 19 246 284 547
Okhansky County Okhansk 14 280,17 276 986
Solikamsky County Solikamsk 29 334,3 237 268
Cherdy Cherdin County 70 790 101 265

In the Eastern (Asian, Zauralskaya) part of the Perm province were 5 counties: the name of the county city Area (km2) population (1896-1897)
Uphotur County Verkhoturier 60 117 208 237
Ekaterinburg County Ekaterinburg 28 291 347 133
Irbit County Irbit 10 119 147 786
Kamyshlovsky County Kamyshlov 15 411 248 860
Shadrinsky County Shadrinsk 18 035,6 319 286

Population

The population of the province at the beginning of the XIX century amounted to 940,200 people. For 1896 in the Perm province, there were 2,968,72,72 residents (1,433,231 men and 1,535,121 women): nobles 5 875, spiritual title 11 415, honorary citizens and merchants 4 675, Meshchan 92 817, military estate 190 270, peasants 2 662 334, Other classes 1 086. According to religion: Orthodox - 2 640 418, Old Believers - 172 340, Catholics - 2 155, Protestants - 1 034, Jews - 1 876, Muslims - 133 480, pagans - 16 152, other confessions 1 017.

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Abandoned boiler room

On the territory of Kizelovsky autocolon is the old destroyed boiler room.

Abandoned workshops of the Lyjan plant

In the center of the village of Lyamino, there is an overmoable industrial zone, part of it is still in working condition, and the part is already crumbling in the dust. There are more less demolition objects.

Old Kizelovsky Elevator

Located on the way to Kospashi.
The territory of the object is guarded, but the watchman always goes to a meeting and allowing thirsty to look / pofot / climb.

Cemetery of steam locomotives

Sustainer for steam locomotives near Ust-Kisherti.
Sly entrance directly by railway tracks and voila - you are in place.

Abandoned church in the village of Troitsk

Atmospheric church. It stands on the mountain in the center of the village.
Kungursky district.

Sucusu Palace of Culture

Virtually the center of Suksun, the symbiosis of the dilapidated temple and the Palace of Culture, built on the site of the disease at the temple.

Kungurskaya Kochegarka

The object is located on the outskirts of the city near the current market.
Abandoned for a long time. From the top offers stunning views of the city. Height in the area 50-60m.

tel settlement

Former campground logging near the city of Kizel, former station Luniev Narrow Solo Railway. Swells that have come into decay due to the elimination of the traditional transport (road) message

Mine to them Chkalov

Mine to them Chkalova is located near the village of Usva. Coal was mined at the mine. The mines complex represents many different buildings. Date of construction of the object 1957.

the city of Ugieralsky

Liquidation: 1960 town of urban type and railway station. on r. Oblique, right influx of r. Masterpiece in p. Kama, the center of the North-Cultural urban settlement.
In 1904, the first coal mine opened here - Semenovskaya (in Soviet times - the copy of them. Stalin, from 24 Nov. 1961 - "Central"), in 1905 the second mine appeared (copy) - "Mariinskaya" (in Soviet times - Copy named after Uritsky). Since 1935, I existed mine number 4, from 1939 - Serov Mine. During the Great Patriotic War In the village there was an EvaukoPost No. 2565 and the Shakhtar fishing artel was worked, converted 26 seconds. 1956 in the furniture factory. In 1957, Ugieralsky was connected to the regional center in the city of Perm direct railway line (through the station Divya and the kitchen). 29 Nov. 1965 In the village organized the state farm "Keys", previously known as the subsidiary farming of the Mine "Central".

sumykhinsky village

With the closure of the mines (1997), the population of the village, designed for 50,000 inhabitants, decreased at times. Today, about 2 thousand inhabitants live in it, of which 1 thousand are pensioners. Attempts have repeatedly taken to completely settle the extinct settlement.
In mid-July 2007, geological work began in Sumikhinsky to find underground water supply sources. If scientists find sufficient water reserves, then in the village, the water intake will be built with the use of groundwater. While water B. locality Served on schedule from 10 hours of Saturday to 20 hours of Sunday.

kizel city

A small town in the Perm region, with dozens, and even hundreds of depleted houses.

Kizel Bus factory

Bus factory within the city, Kizel. Many destroyed workshops, abandoned fleet.

06/08/2009: The plant itself is in working condition.

Rubezhsk Church

Rubezhsk Church
Built on the spot of the burnt wooden church, on the means of clerks of Dyachkov and Korovin. A relatively simple architectural decor - eaves with arcate belts and a grease, window platbands are solved in the forms of late Russian baroque. In the first half of the XIX century, two portico from the North and South side were attached to the main part of the temple.
At the beginning of the XX century. Obtained an adhesion on the stone pillars, which was dismantled in 1962.
On walls and vaults, the remains of the painting of the late XVIII century are preserved. The state is unsatisfactory. The part of the domes of the main temple was destroyed.
Architectural monument Russian Federation.

Polygon VKU.

Former military polygon on the outskirts of the city of Perm (opposite the circus behind the Kama River).

Viaduct

Old viaduct. Located next to the operating railway.
Handsomely. It is difficult to get on the sedan to the wet season, but you can.
Perm region. Oktyabrsky district.

Old church

Cute church. It is in the middle of the village of Dubrovo. Not noticing this miracle, it is not possible. Inside the church you can wander, if you wish to climb the belfry or roof. From time to time, pigeons fly under the ceiling and bricks fall down. Do not be afraid.

Holy Nikolaev Church

Built on the means of the Solpromer, F. Shustov.
Stone. Until 1764 - the Cathedral Church of the Pysdor Nikolaev Monastery, then the parish and, since 1840 - Cemetery. Now it is not used, the condition is severe.

Transfiguration Church

The Transfiguration Church was built in 1782-1808. on the means of parishioners. He had three thrones: Summer - the Transfiguration of the Lord, introducing into the temple of the Most Holy Virgin (until 1820 dedicated to St. Nicholas the Wonderworker) - in the winter, the coming on the right, and the Annunciation - in the winter, on the left. One-story church, refectory, with a two-sweat majority, one-eyed. Completed by an eight-marched dome. Located in the center of the village (lower part) on the right bank of the Kamorki River, on the banks of the Kama. The building itself was repeatedly rebuilt. The author of the reconstruction of the Church of 1830 was an outstanding Russian architect I. I. Svyology. The project envisaged an extension of the Pyhyrupted bell tower over the entrance and three doric porticors on the parties of the action, as well as the processing of facades in the style of classicism.
After the restructuring, the village got a slim vertical - a bell tower with a high spire. Before the building of the Church, a spacious square with trade was arranged.
The church is closed in the 30s. The bell tower is dismantled in the 30-40s. Brick is used for the construction of the school. Carved iconostasis have not been preserved. Used under the rural club and bakery. Since 1978, empty.

It's time to write about the White and Dark Spots of the Perm Province. Before that, my investigation on the disappearance is also. How, you ask, but did the Perm province and Perm great, are not the same thing? As it turned out.

For a start, look at the map "Part of Siberia from Soli Kamak to Tobolsk" from the Atlas of 1745. Yes, yes, when the Perm region came into the concept of "Siberia". Moreover, even the modern Kirov region belonged to Siberia. And the border between Europe and Asia passed the drawing from Azov to the White Sea.

We look at the part on which the modern Perm region is drawn. True, then no one even thought about any Perm province. Moreover, after at the beginning of the 18th century, the city of Perm Great, Toponym "Perm" generally began to slowly forget and go into oblivion. Thanks to Catherine the second. It was she who in 1781 ordered to establish the Perm province and build new town Perm, in which I am now and write these lines. And in 1745 there was nothing like this and close.

As you can see, the modern Perm region was then divided into several parts. At the very top Cherdy County. This is actually a part of the Earth Perm Great. The so-called Kama Perm. There was also the checkout perm. She, if you look around the map, above and left. There, in the terrain called when the Vilodnian Perm, I was born. A little below Cherdyni lies Solikamsky county. He never came to Perm's great, but mentioned in all historical documents. But the most interesting begins below.

From Blog

Proprietary barons of Stroganov. The specific principality existed almost to the institution of the Perm province. I have about him. Everyone who at least somehow was interested in history Perm region, knows the text of the diploma of King Ivan Terrichny from 1564: " And Yaz King and Grand Duke Ivan Vasilyevich All Russia Grigoria Anikeeva Son Stroganov complained, told him on a scratch, below the Great Perm for 88 miles, according to Kame River, on the right side of the river's kama with the mouth of Lysva River, and on the left side of Kama Against the champs, down on both sides of the chamber to the chapel river, on the black forest of the town to put the town (of course the eagle) and about a bodies of the town on the rivers and on the lakes and to the top of the forest of Schashy, and Pashnya near that town of Rospakhivati, and the courts of stories , and people to him in that town unisexious and notagle" Actually in it and described those lands that we see on the map.

And now the question - what was the name of these land before the rods came on them? No, no Perm is great. She, as I already wrote, was higher and occupied the north of the modern Perm region, but let's look at the cards.