Gijon: best sights, places to stay, good restaurants. Spanish north - gijon gijon spain

It is located 30 km from Alicante, best known for the production of the Spanish nougat - turrone, but also charming in its authenticity - you will forget that you are a stone's throw from a popular international resort.

The information below is provided by the tourist center of Gijon (already translated), the original style is preserved (minimum correction), photo - from Facebook page of the tourist center.

Cradle of turron

Gijón - cute, historical, bright

The history of Gijon dates back to the 13th century, to the timesthe Moorish Almohad dynasty, although there are archaeological finds from the Bronze Age within its boundaries. The name comes from the Latin Saxum ", which means rock or stone. In terms of area, the city ranks 5th in the province of Alicante. About a third of the territory is covered with forest.

Star The second part of the city arose at the end of the 12th century, protected by a castle and a mountain. Penya Migjorn ", also known local residents How " Forat de la Penya "("Hole in the stone"). From its top, a stunning view of the mountains and adjacent plains opens up to mediterranean sea. Until the 17th century, Gijon was surrounded by a wall.

Gijon is located at an altitude of 453 meters above sea level and 25 kilometers from Alicante in the direction of " L'Alacanti ”, the geography here is defined by mountains, in most cases by a chain of mountains“ Carasqueta » - a natural connection between the cities of Alicante and Alcoy. The landscape is dominated by Spanish oak and fragrant plants whose fragrance spreads on terraces where almond, olive and carob trees are grown.

Amazing place for new discoveries

Architectural monuments:

Franciscan Monastery

Carreró de L'Aula (School Alley)

Hermitage of Saint Seb astiana

Ravala Bakery

Soapmaker's house

Torre Blai (Tower of Blai)

Church of St. Mary

Archpriest Church

City hall

Casino

Factory Primitivo Rovira

Workers Club

Family house Monerris Planelles

Family house Rovira

Family house Aracil

Other places of interest

Cultural Center

Cinema Dalt

Manger of the Christ Child

Wide horizons, natural places.

Walking route Gijón - Vivens - Gijón - 16.5 kilometers

The route starts in the park Barrac de la Font ” and continues towards “ Al e cua ". He rises to Llibreria " (Mining Education "Library") and " El Salt del Moro " (Waterfalls of the Moors - now dry) and from there to " Costera d’ Ibi” (mountain range Ibi ) all the way down to the picnic and rest area" Font de Vivens" (Source Vivens ). Then the path goes to AltdelaMartina" (top of Martina ) and then descends along " BarrancodeCastalla" (Castalla gorge ) to the intersection with the route that leads us back to Gijón.

Walking route Gijón - Peña Migjorn - Gijón - 15 kilometers

Starting in the park BarracdelaFont ”, the path goes around the western side of the castle and rushes to the farm Gacimal and home Pineta . Then it continues to the west, passing through the ravine " Cova dels Corrals ” and returns back to the starting point through “ Segona Carena".

Walking route Gijón - Pou del Surdo - Gijón - 11 kilometers

The route starts in the same place as the previous two. It then crosses the city in the direction of St. Anthony's Hermitage and runs along old road from Gijon to Alcoy, then along the valley Bugaia ', going up to ' Pou del Surdo "and the hotel" Pou de la Neu ". Passing by the television antenna, the road returns to its original route.

outdoor activities

The countryside around the city offers a huge range of outdoor activities and sports adventures such as hiking, climbing, cycling and so on, and is an ideal venue for sports activities.

Natural spaces and parks

For those who love walking, there are three marked trails, a network of parks and beautiful natural spaces suitable for pleasant walks.

Els Plantades » is an urban nature reserve crossed by mountains, with valleys of great ecological importance and natural beauty.

Other green recreation areas in the city itself, which are also worth a visit:

St. Anthony's Park

El Cuarnero Park

Barrac de la Font Park

El Salt (waterfall)

Trail along the river Cosc o

Park Les Piletes

La Font der Moratell (source Moratell)

Mountains over 1000 meters high and valleys covered with Mediterranean flora

Homeland of ice cream

It is said that in Gijón the production of ice cream began to flourish like a craft in the snow. The snow was stored in special pits and in the summer, turned into ice, transported and sold. Traditionally, many families in Gijón produce ice cream, horchatas » and cold drinks ( glanizados).

When summer comes, families move to other cities in Spain in order to produce their product in accordance with tradition, and the Xixona chain of ice cream parlors is spread throughout Spain.

"Snow Springs"

These are structures built to store snow. The best surviving specimen near X ichones - « PoudelSurdo ". It is located on the mountain Carrasqueta at an altitude of 1100 meters. This place offers a huge number of panoramic views of the area full of natural contrasts, from the tops of the mountains down to the sea. Near the source, or cave, there is a small suburban hotel - " Pou de la Neu ”, which was built on the site of the original house of workers who monitored the snow.

Rich culinary

Turron is a dessert of Arabic origin, which is made from sugar, honey and almonds. It quickly spread and won love around the world. Turron is a typical Christmas treat, but it is consumed throughout the year and in a variety of ways.

Gijon is synonymous with turron. However, in the gastronomy of the city there is a wide variety of other dishes, the roots of which also lie in this area. Among these traditional recipes can be distinguished " giraboix", "llegum and rice with a rabbit.

The confectionery factory of Gijon is rich in juicy pieces, which are made by hand, traditionally in ovens. You can't miss les iguales "made from almonds, flour and cinnamon," les doblades ”, made with toasted almonds, sugar, butter and anise. You should also try " les tortades ”, made with sugar, almonds and cinnamon.

Thanks to its main economic activity, Gijon has become home to the Governing Council for the protection of the trade mark of the real Turrón of Gijon and Alicante ( Regulatory Council of the Protected Designation of Origin Jijona and Alicante Turrón ), as well as for the National Association of Producers of Traditional Ice Cream, as well as sellers of ice cream and horchata ( National Association of Traditional Ice - Cream Makers , Ice - Cream and Horchata Sellers ).

turron trail

Throughout the year, guests can learn about variousprocesses used in the production of turron, and the characteristics of the ingredients used. They can also enjoy the opportunity to try and buy turrone and other sweet treats such as marzipan," polvorones" and so on.
Turron Museum.
In the photo below - almonds, the basis for the production of turron.

Festivals, music and fun

Festival of Moors and Christians

With over 200 years of history, Gijon's main festival, the Feast of Saint Bartholomew, is one of the oldest in the Valencian community. The festival is held at the end of August for 3 very busy days, when the whole city takes part in the celebration and fun. Historic battles between Moors and Christians are remembered and presented with music, gunpowder, eye-catching costumes and parades.

The festival begins on July 24, Signal Day ( la Senyal ), an official act in which all groups of the festival take part. Every Saturday closer to the main festival, los sopares (small dinners/communions) are celebrated with informal parades in the streets of Gijón. It features the music of local bands, the sounds of instruments and traditional dances.

winter festival

This festival is celebrated on the third Saturday of February. The festival was created so that families who spent their summers outside of Gijon making and selling ice cream in other cities across Spain would also have the opportunity to spend the holiday together. One of the outstanding and colorful features of the festival is the flower market, during which all participants of the festival dress up in typical costumes of the places where their ice cream shops are located.

Traditions steeped in history

The Christmas market revives the tradition of Gijon, forgotten more than 200 years ago. In early December, thousands of tourists come to enjoy the market under open sky where they can get their Christmas shopping and choose from an abundance of turron, marzipan, polovorones ” and a long list of delicacies that no table can do without during these holidays.

Another tradition that has stood the test of timecovers both holidays at once - Christmas and New Year. These days the streets are filled with magic and light from the fire" aixames , a kind of cane torch that is hung around while children beg for their Christmas gifts.

Tourists who want to explore the "cradle of turron" better cannot miss either the spectacular procession of the "Kings of the East" (Three Wise Men) or " Porrates » ( traditional holiday) Saint Sebastian, nor " Candelaria » (The Triumph of the Purification of the Virgin Mary). The first holiday is celebrated in the second half of January, while " Candelaria takes place on the first weekend of February.

Gijón is a working town on the Atlantic coast in the Spanish region of Asturias. Sights in Gijon will tell the tourist about the industrial era in Northern Spain and the close relationship of the city with the ocean. However, in last years the city has changed and is ready to surprise every visitor with well-groomed parks and squares, pedestrian streets and interesting cultural attractions.

Sights of Gijon

What to do in Gijón?

Relax on one of the city's beaches. Poniente Beach has a large sandbar, while San Lorenzo is suitable for those who like to swim.
Go to football. The local team - Sporting Gijon, does not claim to be a champion, but plays in the first league, which means that the giants of Spanish football often come here. The stadium has a capacity of 30,000 people and is always full.
Start the day by meeting the dawn on the beach.
Try the thalassotherapy treatments at the eastern end of Poniente Beach.
Fill up on sweets at the Punto Caramelo store, which offers a wide range of cakes, pastries, cookies and other confectionery delights.
Try your hand at surfing - on the beach of San Lorenzo there is an opportunity to get lessons and show your boarding skills.
Paragliding over the cliffs of Gijón.
Taste local delicacies - in "La Gijonesa" you can taste various varieties of wines and cheeses.
Enjoy the rain outdoor pool heated at the BNFit Thalasso Spa.
Try Asturian cider, which is considered the most significant local drink.

RestaurantsGijon: where to eat and drink

Near the Cantabrian Sea, the climate is cooler than anywhere else on the Spanish mainland, so the local population prefers a protein diet. White bean stew, bacon, chorizo, pork shoulder and seafood are popular here. Cider is the perfect accompaniment to dinner - in Gijón it is tart and not very carbonated and is on the menu of any restaurant. Cider is also used in some recipes, such as a sauce for baked hake.

Casa Zabala. The best place for seafood and fish dishes. Average bill: 50 euros.
Casa Gerardo. Traditional Asturian restaurant owned by the Moran family. Several generations have passed down their recipes to prepare and perfect the best local dishes. The restaurant has a Michelin star, so it is always crowded here. Average check: 55 euros.
Mercante. Opens beautiful view to the port and offers a menu of an abundance of fish, seafood and salads. Average check: 30 euros.

(Photo © pxhere.com / CC0 Public Domain License)

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Today Gijon is in the constellation largest cities on the Cantabrian coast. The beautiful curve of the coastline allows you to admire the unique picture created by rocky cliffs and huge boulders, between which comfortable bays with cozy beaches nestled. Rough steep banks are the main attraction of the area in which Gijón is located.

Samo geographical position the city of Gijón contributes to the development of tourism. Only half an hour of driving on an amazing highway separates it from Ranon Airport. The central part of Gijon looks like a huge amphitheater. A couple of steps from the center of Gijón, there is an amazing beach with fine sand San Lorenzo. For those who do not want to rest on central beach, offer their services the beaches of La Cagonera y La Nora, Serin, Penarrubia, El Rinconin, the restored El Arbeyal and Poniente, as well as small beaches hidden in the rocks.

However, the city offers not only the opportunity to sunbathe beautifully. Here is the most beautiful bagpipe museum, the art center in the Revillagigedo Palace, Barjola (museum of modern art). Unforgettable experience will also leave the pedestrian street allocated for trade, Corrida. Copyright www.site

The city has an interesting Railway Museum. It was opened in one of the most beautiful historical buildings. It was built in 1874 and was previously railway station, next to it, several old railway tracks have been preserved. The opening of the museum took place relatively recently, in 1998. The basis of its exposition is 140 old cars, locomotives and rail trains. In total, the museum has collected about a thousand exhibits, one way or another connected with the history of the development of the railway.

Guests of Gijon are introduced to the diversity of the inhabitants of the underwater world by the local aquarium, which was opened in 2006. The aquarium is a large educational center, in addition to the oceanarium itself, there are several educational rooms and museums within its walls. The center managed to recreate 60 unique aquatic ecosystems; it acquaints visitors with the characteristics of the inhabitants of various rivers and seas of the world. The center regularly holds interesting educational events, which will be interesting to visit not only for children, but also for adults.

The city has the only botanical garden in northern Spain, founded in 2003. Today the garden covers an area of about 16 hectares, it is available for visiting all year round. Thanks to the presence of special covered pavilions, visitors to the garden, even in winter, can admire the diversity rare plants and flowers, as well as take part in various recreational activities. IN botanical garden regularly hold concerts, thematic conferences and various master classes.

On the territory of the city, you can see several unique ancient sights. The ruins of ancient Roman baths have been preserved here. The ancient complex miraculously managed to survive after more than 1,800 years. Today, visitors to the thermal baths can admire the skillful old mosaics, and also see the heating system developed by ancient engineers.

The city of Gijon in Spain is located on the coast Atlantic Ocean. It is part of the autonomy of Asturias. For a long time Gijón was an industrial and shopping mall countries with a well-developed metallurgical industry and large reserves natural resources. By the end of the last century, tourism began to actively develop in Gijon, which significantly replenishes the city budget.

History of the city of Gijón

On the land where the city is today, the first settlement appeared in the VI century BC. In the 1st century BC e. it was conquered by the Romans. The influence of Roman culture is still clearly visible in the architecture of the city, especially in the mansions between San Lorenzo and the marina.

After the collapse of the Roman Empire, Gijón was taken over by the Visigoths and then by the Arabs, who established their rule until 722. Legend has it that at this time the head of the tiny kingdom of Pelayo opposed the Arab governor. As a result, Pelayo was forced to flee to the caves of Asturias. It was there that the Madonna appeared to him and convinced him of the need to fight and defend the Christian faith.

Whether or not the Madonna appeared, in 722 Pelayo's army defeated the Arabs at Covadonga. This event was the beginning of the reconquest of the Iberian Peninsula by Christians. In 1395, a terrible fire almost wiped out Gijón in Spain from the face of the earth. However, it was restored rather quickly.

In 1480, the city began to build a port on the north coast. In the middle of the 16th century, it was fortified, and at the end of the 18th century, active trade with the West Indies was already conducted through it. Today it is one of the main ports of the country.

Climatic conditions

Everyone who plans to visit this city is probably interested in what the weather is like in Gijón. Spain is famous for its mild Atlantic climate. Gijón is no exception: it doesn't get as hot here as in other parts of the Iberian Peninsula. In summer, the air rarely warms up above +28 °C, and in winter the temperature does not fall below +5 °C. The only thing that can overshadow the rest is the rains that happen in these places quite often. The swimming season is quite short - from June to August. The rest of the time, the water in the ocean does not warm up above +15 ° C.

beach holiday

Gijón is not considered the most popular in Spain beach resort. But this type of recreation is actively developing, and, probably, in the coming years the city will catch up with its more famous competitors. The best city beaches are "Poniente", "Arbeyal" and "San Lorenzo", which stretches for almost three and a half kilometers along the coast.

However, "San Lorenzo" is more suitable for fans extreme recreation. There are quite strong currents and large differences in depths. Fans of noisy entertainment are better off choosing Poniente Beach. The purest sand was brought here from the Sahara desert. The San Juan Festival is celebrated annually on this beach: bonfires are lit all night and thousands of vacationers and townspeople have fun. It also hosts a fun cider festival.

For the calm family vacation Arbeyal beach is ideal. It should be noted that all the beaches of the city have been awarded the highest distinction - the Blue Flag.

Gijon in Spain: sights of the city

It's hard to believe, but only a hundred years ago at the place where it is located today modern city, was a tiny fishing village. know Gijon in Spain as an actively developing resort, the cultural center of the country with many interesting objects of history and architecture. There are ancient places of worship and museums, parks and squares, sports facilities and many other interesting places. But usually ancient city Gijón in Spain, whose photo you can see in this article, tourists begin to study from its historical part - Simadeville. Let's not break the tradition.

Historic City Center - Cimadevilla District

It is located in the fishing village of Cimadevilla, on a peninsula that is bisected by the port. Most of the local streets are lined with cobblestones. Many buildings have been restored in recent years. On the hill of Santa Catalina, opposite the sea, there is an amazing sculpture "Praise" by Eduardo Chillida. It is the symbol of this part of the city.

In Cimadevilla you can visit the clock tower, which today houses the historical archive. In addition, Roman baths located in the old part of the city are popular among tourists.

Museum of the people of Asturias

One of the most interesting cultural centers in Gijon (Spain) is the Museum of the people of Asturias, which introduces guests to the culture and lifestyle of the local population. This ethnographic museum began its work in 1968 and during this time has earned recognition not only from the townspeople, but also from numerous tourists.

The museum has an unusual layout - it is located in the park and consists of several separate pavilions, each of which houses its own unique collection.

House Museum of Jovellanos

Tourists who like excursions are recommended to visit the House Museum of Jovellanos. This is a beautiful building of the palace type, which for many years belonged to the family of the famous Spanish writer. The museum was opened in 1971, and today it houses a large collection of works of art. Conferences, concerts and other city events are held here.

Isabelle Park

In the middle of the 20th century, the architect Ramon Ortiz created a landscape park in the city, which he named after Queen Isabella I of Castile. Today the park area occupies fifteen hectares. There are many fun attractions, bright flower beds. Shady alleys are decorated with sculptures. Particularly attractive is the picturesque pond, along the banks of which peacocks importantly walk, swans, ducks and geese nest.

Aquarium

It also has its own Gijón Aquarium. Spain boasts many such structures, but this one is unusual in that it is located on Poniente Beach. It features four thousand underwater inhabitants - from otters and penguins to sharks, which are contained in fifty tanks. More than twelve separate underwater environments have been restored here, from the Bay of Biscay and Asturian rivers to tropical oceans.

Khikhon Workers' University

lovers architectural monuments interested in the working university of Hicon in Spain. It is considered the main architectural landmark of the city. The university was founded in 1946 and was intended for children from families of coal mine workers.

Today it houses the Faculty of the University of Oviedo, the Center for Industrial Creativity, the Higher Stage School and the Conservatory. Height main tower building is 130 meters. On the high bell tower is Observation deck from which they open amazing views to the city and surroundings.

Museum of the Roman Baths

Gijon in Spain is able to amaze even sophisticated connoisseurs historical monuments. The construction of baths belongs to the I-II centuries of our era. In the 6th century they were still used as living quarters, and in the Middle Ages a necropolis was organized here.

Have survived to this day picturesque ruins where you can see unique frescoes. The heating system is also well preserved.

El Molinon Stadium

This is the oldest active football stadium Spain, located on the banks of the Piles River. It was built in 1908, and before there was a water mill on this site. In 1969, the stadium underwent a large-scale reconstruction, during which, for the first time in Spain, the stands were covered with a visor.

Today the stadium can accommodate thirty thousand people. It is the home arena for the famous football club "Sporting" (Gijon, Spain). But besides football matches, concerts of Spanish and foreign artists are often held here. At various times, the stadium applauded the band and Tina Turner, the Bon Jovi band and Sting, Paul McCarthy and Bruce Springsteen.

What is attractive about the town of Gijón in Spain: reviews of tourists

Most of the tourists, who of the many Spanish resorts chose Gijon, did not regret it at all. On the contrary, they were pleased with the opportunity not only to relax on the magnificent beaches, but also to visit many interesting places with which Gijon is rich.

The advantages of rest in this city, many include the absence of a huge number of tourists, unlike many famous Spanish resorts. Both cheerful youth companies and families with children can have a great time here. There are many hotels in the city where you can always choose a room according to your requirements.

In the afternoon we returned to Gijón and we had a short walk around the city. More precisely, along Cape Simadeville and the western embankment of Gijon, because. we had already got to know the eastern embankment a little the day before. Although the tour was optional, about 2/3 of our group went on it ...

Street Ventura Alvarez Sala (Calle Ventura Alvarez Sala)

One minute walk from our hotel - main square cities with city halls. Interestingly, it is located almost in the center of the isthmus of the cape. Two bays share some 200 meters.

Plaza Mayor

The flag of Gijón is white with a red border on all 4 sides. In the center is the emblem of the city, which depicts the first Asturian king Pelayo with a sword and the Cross of Victory.

City Hall (Casa consistorial)

There is also a monument in Gijon to the "Asturian Dmitry Donskoy" - Pelayo. In combination, it is also a fountain, and was installed in 1891.

Pelayo (Don Pelayo)

The most famous native of Gijón is Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos (1744-1811). He was a writer, lawyer, economist and public figure of the Enlightenment. He could have ended up in Russia at one time, but he refused the post of ambassador to our country.

Periodista Arturo Arias Square (Plaza del Periodista Arturo Arias)

An old building can be seen in the background. This is the house where Jovellanos was born. It was built at the end of the 15th century. Since 1971 there is a museum here.

Jovellanos Square (Plaza de Jovellanos)

The chapel of Los Remedios is attached to the building. This is where Jovellanos was buried.

Chapel of Los Remedios (Capilla Los Remedios)

The main theater of the city also bears the name of the famous Khikhonian. Although originally (1899) it was called the Dindurra Theatre. The building was damaged during civil war, and was restored by 1942. Then the renaming took place.

Theater Hovellanos (Teatro Jovellanos)

2011 is the year of the 200th anniversary of the death of Jovellanos, so there are many posters in the city depicting the great Spanish figure.

Institute Square (Plaza del Instituto)

The most famous portrait of Jovellanos is by Francisco Goya. This painting is in the Prado Museum. In Gijon, you can see a reproduction of the painting on several buildings. For example, at the Revillagigedo Palace.

Revillagigedo Palace was built in 1704-21. for the Marquis of San Esteban del Mar, and resembles a fortress. Indeed, the already existing medieval tower (left) was included in the foundation, and the right part was completed symmetrically.

Revillagigedo Palace (Palacio de Revillagigedo)

Another famous native of Gijón is Duke Evaristo Fernández de San Miguel (1785-1862). He was a prominent military and political figure in Spain in the 19th century. He gained his military fame during the war with the French, and then continued his political career.

Evaristo de San Miguel

From afar, a marble figure of Jesus is visible, which rises above the city at almost 50 meters in height. This is the Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.

The church was built in 1918-22. designed by the Catalan architect, a student of Gaudí, Joan Rubio i Belver.

Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus

Another church of Gikhon - the Church of St. Lawrence was built in 1896-1901. in the neo-Gothic style, designed by the architect Luis Bellido Gonzalez.

Church of St. Lawrence (Iglesia de San Lorenzo)

It is not visible in the picture, but there is a clock on one side of the red tower. The clock tower was built on this site in 1572. Then there was a prison. And in 1911 it was completely destroyed, and then a new one was rebuilt. Now here is a museum of the history of Gijon.

Clock Tower (Torre del Reloj)

There is a street in the city named after the sculptor Sebastian Miranda. We saw his work in Oviedo.

Street Sculptor Sebastian Miranda (Calle del Escultor Sebastian Miranda)

At the tip of Cape Simadevilla is Santa Catalina Hill.

Bay of Biscay

In 1989, the work of the Basque sculptor Eduardo Chillida (1924-2002) "Praise to the Horizon" was installed here. The composition has become a symbol of Gijon.

"Praise to the horizon" (Elogio del horizonte)

The structure has a very unusual acoustic property. When you stand in the center - complete silence, and take a step to the side - you hear the increased sound of the sea.

"Praise to the horizon" (Elogio del horizonte)

Here you can also find a memorial stone to the entire Atlantic coast of Europe - from the Scottish Highlands to the Spanish Andalusia.

Atlantic Europe (Arco Atlantico)

A cozy residential quarter is located on a green lawn.

It is especially good to live here for young people from Khikhon. For small children - a ship for entertainment ...

Hill of Santa Catalina (Cerro de Santa Catalina)

And for the older ones - a basketball and mini-football court, as well as an arena for extreme sports.

Hill of Santa Catalina (Cerro de Santa Catalina)

To the left of the cape is a port for boats and yachts, the yellow stripe in the distance is Poniente Beach, and even further behind it is a cargo port.

Hill of Santa Catalina (Cerro de Santa Catalina)

For some reason, this steel composition reminds me of some hieroglyph in the monumental spirit of the DPRK. But in fact, the author of the work is Joaquin Vaquero Turcios (1933-2010). And it's called "Northeast". I would suggest that this is a monument in memory of the Nord-Ost terrorist attack (after all, there is a monument to Beslan in Italy), but the events on Dubrovka happened in 2002, and this composition was installed in 1994. Most likely, the monument is dedicated to northeast wind, which is characteristic of Gijón.

"Northeast" (Nordeste)

Well, everything is clear here. The anchor is the symbol of all ports. In terms of cargo volume, the port of Gijón ranks 6th in Spain.

Anchors

By the way, our Novorossiysk is also among the sister cities of Gikhon.

Port

The first reliable mention of Gijon dates back to the time when Asturias was under the rule of the Romans. Then he was known under the name Gigia.

Port

After the death of the Western Roman Empire, and since the conquest of Spain by the Visigoth tribes in the 5th century. Khikhiya disappeared from the pages of history for some time.

Asturias was under the rule of the Moors for a very short time (714-18), and Gijon was the residence of Munusa.

Port

After the expulsion of the Moors, Oviedo became the main city of Asturias, and Gijón was in its shadow.

Street Muelle de Oriente (Calle Muelle de Oriente)

In 1270, Gijon received from King Alfonso X the right to be called a city, and the privileges and liberties inherent in it. This attracted new settlers, the city began to grow and develop rapidly.

Street Muelle de Oriente (Calle Muelle de Oriente)

Due to its location, Gijón has become a strategically important fortress. In this regard, the city often found itself at the epicenter of the struggle for power, which was a common occurrence in the Middle Ages.

A gun

Thanks to the discovery of the New World, American wealth flowed into the country, and Gijón, like many others port cities received a new round of development.

But the real heyday of Gijon came from the 30s. XIX century, when the period of the industrial revolution began in Europe. In this regard, the mining of coal and iron ore, the two main types of raw materials necessary for steam technology, was formed in Asturias. By the end of the XIX century. Gijón has become one of the largest ports in northern Spain.

The city went through a period of rapid industrialization and urbanization, increasing in size many times over. And now we can say with confidence that Gijon - economic capital Asturias.

Carmen Square (Plaza de Carmen)

In 2011, McDonald's celebrated its 30th anniversary in Spain.

"McDonald's (McDonalds)

The phone number of the Gijón police is 092.

Police

Gambling is legal in Spain. Some of our travel agencies even organize special tours for Russian gamblers. But this applies mainly to Barcelona. Almost all Catalan casinos have Russian-speaking staff. The Russians did not reach Asturias. Bye.

Casino "Asturias" (Casino de Asturias)

Sporting pride of Gijón is the football team "Sporting". Even in the dining room of our hotel there were two posters with the emblem of the club. Gijón is one of 9 Spanish teams that have never dropped below the 2nd division. The main successes of Sporting were at the turn of the 70s and 80s: second place in the championship (1979) and two finals of the Spanish Cup (1981, 1982).
In April 2011, Sporting defeated Real Madrid in Madrid and interrupted Jose Mourinho's incredible 150-match home streak (teams led by the Portuguese have not lost at home for 6 years!).
"Sporting" has red and white "mattress" colors.

Alley Begona (Paseo de Begona)

El Molinon Stadium is located in the east of the city. It is the oldest stadium in Spain (1908). It got its name from the word "mill", because. next to it stood a large mill.

Cabrales Street (Calle de Cabrales)