At the end of last year, amendments were made to the general rules air transport luggage

According to the law, all Russian airlines must comply with the same standards.

What baggage rules are relevant in 2020?

New baggage rules allow a bag/suitcase up to 30 kg for one passenger seat on an airplane. Each passenger, according to the rules, is issued individual luggage.

Russian and international airlines generally divide baggage into the following weight categories:

For a child under 2 years old, you can check in separate luggage up to 10 kg.

The allowed baggage weight depends on the ticket category:

• In economy class – 20 kg per passenger.
• In business class – up to 30 kg.
• In first class - up to 30 kg.

If the weight of baggage exceeds the permissible limits, it is called excess baggage; luggage over 30 kg is heavy.

Most carriers allow a slight excess of luggage of 1-2 kg. If the excess weight is more than 2 kg, you will have to pay extra.

In case of excess baggage, the passenger pays extra for each extra kilogram. There are no uniform tariffs: each airline sets its own price.

Depending on the airline's policy and the specific flight, the excess charge can be calculated as follows:

• Based on the cost of the maximum economy class fare. With this approach, 1 kg of excess weight costs 1.5% of the ticket price.
• Based on the fixed amount established by the air carrier. This amount may differ on different flights and ranges from 5-15 € per kg.

In addition to weight, luggage may exceed the standard dimensions, including the sum of 3 dimensions (length + height + width). Such baggage includes:

• Sports Equipment;
• some musical instruments (double bass, guitar);
• large household appliances.

The maximum dimensions of checked baggage for all classes must be 158 cm.

To transport large cargo, a preliminary agreement with the airline is required. On the day of departure, it is recommended to arrive at the airport in advance, since such cargo takes longer to register.

The company may refuse to transport oversized cargo if there is not enough space in the luggage compartment.

How much does luggage cost on a plane if the ticket does not include luggage?

Many airlines provide a baggage-free travel service, according to which passengers fly only with hand luggage.

The advantages of this service include the reduced cost of the flight. The downside is the fact that the tickets are non-refundable.

You are allowed to carry any items in your luggage, except those that are classified as dangerous in international practice. A list of them is provided on the air ticket.

It is also important to understand that there is no single global standard for baggage transportation for all airlines. You need to focus on the country to which the passenger is flying.

For example, when flying to Dubai, it is prohibited to take on board items and books of a religious nature other than Islam.

According to the rules, most airlines prohibit transporting in the luggage compartment of an aircraft:

Most airlines do not allow you to take a mercury thermometer into the cabin. It must be checked in as luggage, packed in a plastic case, and placed so that it is not damaged under any circumstances.

Most airlines prohibit the carriage of all types of knives, from pocket knives to kitchen and hunting knives. But there are also airports that allow the carriage of penknives and folding knives without fixation up to 6 cm in length.

To transport knives longer than 10 cm (household, hunting, etc.) in luggage, you must first obtain special permission. If a knife is carried in luggage as a bladed weapon, then it must also be in a case.

It is also permitted to transport in checked baggage, subject to the required conditions, such sharp objects as:

• scissors;
• razors;
• swords and checkers;
• bayonets and swords;
• scimitars;
• crossbows;
• simulators of any type of weapon.

According to the transportation rules, it is not advisable to put in luggage:

Important! Take these items with you in your hand luggage or leave them at home.

Airplane baggage restrictions

Liquids include:

You are allowed to carry any of these liquids in your luggage. There are no restrictions on volume, however, general permissible weight standards must be observed (see above).

You can carry medicines in your luggage that are not prohibited by customs regulations and are freely available, i.e. sold without a prescription.

Customs regulations prohibit the carriage of narcotic and psychotropic substances on planes. A prescription from a doctor indicating the dose is required for the following products:

Official bans in many countries include potent substances that may be contained in some medications, for example, such as:

• codeine;
• phenobarbital, ;
• pseudoephedrine;
• chlorphenamine maleate;
• diazepam.

The permitted amount of medications on an airplane is very conditional: for your own use during the trip. If more than 5 packs of medicines are found in luggage, then customs services will most likely have questions for the passenger.

To avoid fines and confiscations, obtain documents proving the need to transport medications in these quantities.

All medications transported on an airplane must be in their original packaging and comply with the expiration date stated on the packaging.

Note! To ensure smooth transportation of insulin, you should apply for a diabetic passport before your trip.

You can place food in airplane luggage provided that:

• This product is not included in the customs prohibited list (for international flights).
• This product is not on the airline's list of restrictions.
• The liquid product is unopened and hermetically sealed.

If a flight is made between countries, then the transported items and products are subject to customs requirements for individuals. They are set by the host countries, and these requirements must be taken into account.

As for domestic flights, customs rules do not apply to such baggage.

Before traveling, it is necessary to find out the requirements of the customs of the country of destination, as well as the country where the transfer is made.

Customs bans often concern epidemiologically hazardous products without original packaging. For example, it is prohibited to import meat and dairy products into EU countries; This measure was introduced to prevent the spread of infections.

US Customs does not allow a number of products from other countries to pass through, including:

• meat;
• eggs;
• fish;
• dairy products;
• many types of vegetables and fruits.

For carrying exotic fruits from southern countries You will need a special container so that they are not damaged during the flight.

On domestic Russian flights, you can carry an unlimited amount of alcoholic beverages with a strength of up to 24° in your baggage (but no more than the general weight standards for baggage allow).

Strong drinks (24–70°) - up to 5 liters, with:

• up to 3 liters of alcoholic beverages – duty free;
• over 3 and up to 5 liters - with additional payment at customs.

The uniform vehicle rate for exceeding the norm by 3 liters is 10 € for each liter in excess of the norm.

These rules for individuals apply to any imported alcohol in luggage, including:

• beer;
• vodka;
• champagne;
• wine, etc.

Alcohol can only be transported on an airplane in its original packaging.. Homemade wines and moonshine will be confiscated at customs.

In some countries, restrictions on the export of alcoholic beverages are even stricter. For example, from Hungary you can export no more than 1 liter of strong alcohol (from 22%), and up to 2 liters of less strong alcoholic beverages.

An exception is made only for grape wine and beer: here the restrictions are less strict - you can take out up to 4 liters of wine and 16 liters of beer.

Alcohol with an alcohol content of 24–70% is only allowed in checked baggage, and this must be taken into account when traveling on Russian air carriers.

There is no limit on the number of cigarettes you can carry in checked baggage. The basic rule is not to exceed the limits of the customs service of the destination country.

One passenger is prohibited from bringing into the territory of the Russian Federation more than:

• 200 cigarettes (one block);
• 50 cigars;
• 250 grams of tobacco.

Important! Minors are strictly prohibited from carrying cigarettes.

These restrictions apply in all EU countries. In the USA, the limits are as follows: a passenger 21 years of age or older can carry up to 2 kg of tobacco (leaf).

As for electronic cigarettes, there are no restrictions on their transportation. Such a cigarette is equivalent to electronic devices such as a laptop or telephone.

Lighters are strictly prohibited on most airlines. The following cannot be carried in luggage:

• zippo brand lighters;
• souvenir lighters, even if they do not contain a single gram of gasoline;
• other types of “personalized” lighters.

You can take a regular lighter filled with liquefied gas on board an airplane.

So, when planning a flight on domestic and international flights, be sure to study what and in what quantities you can carry in your luggage. The information presented above in the article will help in this matter.

Video: New rules for baggage and hand luggage on airplanes have come into force

02.04.2019 , 10:30 24066

How much baggage can you carry on a plane? Free and paid carriage baggage on the plane is determined by:

Worldwide There are two systems for determining the amount of free baggage allowance.

• weight concept
• quantitative (piece concept).

Weight system for determining the amount of free baggage allowance

In Russia, the minimum weight of baggage for an airline ticket at the “with baggage” fare is 10 kg. This rate may be increased by the carrier. In general, all airlines around the world try to adhere to the following free baggage allowance standards for adults and children over two years of age:

• First class - 40 kg
• Business class - 30 kg
• Economy class - 20 kg

The free baggage allowance includes the total weight of baggage and the weight of hand luggage.

Dimensions also have restrictions - based on the sum of three dimensions, the size of a piece of luggage should not exceed:

• in first and business classes - 203 cm
• in economy class - 158 cm

Free cargo up to 10 kg with overall dimensions of no more than 115 cm is allowed in the aircraft cabin.

For each child under 2 years of age who does not have a separate seat, carriage allowance free luggage is 10 kg.

If the airline makes changes to these standards, information about this can always be obtained when purchasing a ticket.

In addition to the minimum weight allowance for hand luggage, you can take into the aircraft cabin:

• binoculars
• video camera
• handbag (including laptop bag)
• men's briefcase
• backpack
• baby carrycot/chair weighing up to 10 kg
• magazine or book
• umbrella
• laptop
• tablet
• hygiene products
• warm clothes: coat, shawl, blanket, socks, jacket, etc.
• holdall
• camera
• small bag of food, including baby food
• medicines
• bouquet of flowers

You can also take the following items*:

• crutches, canes or other necessary orthopedic devices
• walkers,
• folding wheelchairs

* These items can be placed on a shelf above the seat or under the seat in front of the chair. If there is no room for them, they can be checked in as baggage, and no additional fee will be charged.

To ensure the safety of passengers on board the aircraft, the weight and dimensions of a backpack carried into the cabin in excess of the carry-on baggage limit of 5 kg are set by the air carrier independently.

Number of seats system

This system is usually used on transatlantic flights. It determines the norms based on the number of pieces of luggage.

Passengers of all service classes are allowed free carriage of two pieces of baggage weighing up to 32 kg each.

Please note that the weight of the seats is not cumulative!

This means that if one item weighs over 32kg, there will be an excess charge, even if the second item weighs less than 32kg.

In the sum of three dimensions, the size of the seat should not exceed 158 cm for economy class and 203 cm for first and business class.

Excess baggage

If the weight and dimensions of your luggage exceed the established standards, then it is better to solve all the problems associated with its registration in advance. Payment for excess baggage is made in accordance with the baggage tariffs in effect on the day the paid baggage receipt is issued, which is issued to the passenger upon receipt of payment from him at the airline's ticket office.

According to existing rules, payment on credit for the carriage of excess baggage is not permitted.

Unaccompanied baggage

In this case, baggage is accepted for transportation separately from the passenger and is registered in advance as cargo under a separate air waybill.

Oversized, oversized and non-standard luggage

If you have oversized luggage, its transportation must be coordinated directly with the airline.

Free carriage does not apply to musical instruments and animals. Payment for their transportation is carried out in accordance with the tariffs in force at the time of payment for this transportation service. Musical instruments, fragile or valuable luggage is transported in the aircraft cabin on a separate ticket.

• With a total weight of up to 75 kg, this luggage is transported in a separate seat
• If the total weight exceeds 75 kg, such baggage is transported on two or more seats, and the required number of air tickets is purchased accordingly. In this case, for each individual seat, the passenger is charged a fee corresponding to the tariff of the passenger who is transporting this baggage. There are no discounts on this tariff.
• An air ticket that covers the carriage of baggage in the aircraft cabin on a separate seat is not subject to the established free baggage allowance.

Oversized or non-standard baggage is baggage that, in its size and weight (taking into account the type of aircraft on which the transportation is carried out), differs from the usual baggage carried. Such baggage may include:

• wheelchair
• non-folding stroller
• large musical instruments
• bicycle, etc.

Such baggage is transported in luggage compartment airplane.

Usually each airline has its own bonus programs and discount systems, so airline baggage allowances may differ from standard standards. In addition, you need to take into account that these rules and regulations apply only to scheduled air carriers. Baggage allowances for budget airlines (low-cost airlines) differ from generally accepted standards, usually to a lesser extent. And some low-cost airlines do not carry luggage for free at all.

If you buy a budget air ticket from a low-cost airline, the price of the air ticket usually only includes hand luggage, and you need to pay extra for luggage separately. At the same time, the surcharge for transporting one of your luggage can be twice the price of the ticket itself. But it is better to pay for excess baggage in advance when purchasing an air ticket, since, most likely, it will be much cheaper than paying for the excess at the check-in counter.

Flying by plane is a very fast and convenient way to get to the right place in a short period of time. But to air travel was safe and comfortable, air carriers have developed a number of rules that must be followed strictly.

The basic rules for carrying baggage on an airplane are common to all airlines. In addition, airlines have individual conditions for baggage transportation. They depend on the country of arrival and the class of boarding ticket. To avoid any unpleasant surprises during check-in, a person should find out in advance how much baggage can be carried on the plane.

On November 5, 2017, the order of the Russian Ministry of Transport regarding the transportation of baggage on airlines in a new edition came into force. It defines the concept (weight limit) and piece concept (quantitative limit of carried pieces of luggage). There are three types of baggage rates: non-refundable without free baggage allowance and with baggage allowance, and returnable with baggage allowance.

Terminal

On a note! IN civil aviation free or paid transportation of items is determined by their dimensions (size and weight), as well as the flight range of the aircraft and cabin class. The ticket price includes baggage, which is determined by the generally accepted weight limit system. They are designated as weight.

Carriage allowance by weight

As for weight indicators, the new regulations determine the list of baggage with permissible weight in the aircraft cabin, as well as in its cargo compartment. The restrictions were introduced due to the specifics of the air movement of people. Specifications Airships, compared to trains, provide for a smaller amount of transported cargo.

The new regulations establish the maximum weight of free hand luggage per passenger when non-refundable tickets at the level of 5 kg. Some carriers may increase this figure for the sake of competitive advantage. And on some airlines, restrictions have become stricter. So, in 2018, Aeroflot adjusted the rules for baggage transportation. What weight of baggage is allowed on planes of leading Russian airlines?

You can take onboard Aeroflot for free in your hand luggage:

• One seat, the size of which is 55x40x25 centimeters and weighs 10 kilograms in economy and comfort classes and 15 kilograms in business class.
• A backpack weighing 5 kilograms and 80 centimeters in the sum of 3 dimensions, a handbag or briefcase.
• A duty-free package, outerwear, a suit in a case, a folding baby stroller or wheelchair for the disabled, medical supplies, etc.

Important! According to air travel rules, if baggage weighs more than 20 kg, passengers with return tickets have the right to carry from 10 to 30 kg of baggage without additional payments.

According to this system, the following indicators are provided for adults and children at least 2 years old:

• 1st class – permissible weight 40 kg.
• Business class – 30 kg.
• Economy class – 20 kg.

According to the rules of air transportation, if the weight of baggage is more than 20 kg, the passenger will be required to pay extra for it if the flight is carried out at an economy fare.

Luggage in the cabin

Note! Each child under 2 years of age without a separate seat is entitled to a free baggage allowance of 10 kg.

Many international airlines allow you to take a personal item (an oversized handbag, a laptop or a camera packed in a case) as part of your carry-on luggage. In addition, carriers may allow the carriage of an umbrella, outerwear and duty-free bags.

Local transportation norm

Most airlines have adopted a piecemeal (according to the number of seats) baggage system. The piece system is differentiated depending on the class of service and/or type of tariff applied. This can be a suitcase, backpack, bag or regular bag - it is important that hand luggage fully corresponds to the size of 55x40x25 cm.

Below are the baggage allowances for several leading airlines in economy class:

Airline	Dimensions	Weight
Aeroflot	55 x 40 x 25 cm.	10 kg.
S7 Airlines (“Siberia”)	55 x 40 x 20 cm.	10 kg.
"UTair"	55 x 40 x 20 cm.	Economy class - 10 kg, economy comfort - 2 pieces of 10 kg each
"Ural Airlines"	55 x 40 x 20 cm.	5 kg.
"Victory"	36 x 30 x 27 cm.	No limits
Nordwind	55 x 40 x 20 cm.	5 kg.
Red Wings	55 x 40 x 20 cm.	Base and Light tariffs - 10 kg, Standard tariff - 5 kg
Turkish Airlines	55 x 40 x 23 cm.	8 kg.
Lufthansa	55 x 40 x 23 cm.	8 kg.
NordStar Airlines	55 x 40 x 20 cm.	5 kg.
"Yamal"	55 x 40 x 20 cm.	5 kg.
Aegean Airlines	56 x 45 x 25 cm.	8 kg.

Summarizing the above, we can say that the permissible size of hand luggage for economy class is 158 cm, and for 1st and business class – 203 cm.

Oversized luggage. Kinds. Transport rules and regulations

Oversized baggage can be carried by agreement with the air carrier. The conditions will be announced to the passenger at the stage of booking the ticket. If oversized cargo is transported in the aircraft cabin, then the person will need to purchase a separate boarding pass in place.

Limitation: weight per seat cannot exceed 75 kg. If the weight nevertheless exceeds this limit, then so many tickets are purchased so that their number is a multiple of the ratio of its weight and the norm of permissible transportation; loading and unloading of luggage for a flight of any distance and complexity is carried out at the expense of the airline.

Carriage of fragile luggage

To be able to transport fragile luggage safely, it makes sense to take it with you into the cabin. But this issue also has its limitations:

• The dimensions of the box, bag or suitcase must be no more than 55x40x20 centimeters (115 centimeters in the sum of the length, width and height measurements).
• Many airlines do not accept items longer than 60 centimeters (except the tube) in hand luggage.
• According to the standards of most air carriers, the weight of cargo should not exceed 5-10 kg.

If the luggage is fragile but large (for example, musical instruments), then a separate seat is purchased for it.

Important! Discounts and bonuses from airlines do not apply to the transportation of fragile luggage.

Fragile cargo can also be checked into the baggage compartment of the aircraft. In agreement with airline representatives, it will be marked with a special tag.

List of baggage restrictions and prohibitions

In order to ensure the safety of the flight, baggage rules prohibit the carriage of a number of items and substances in passenger planes. These include all types of weapons and their imitation. Stabbing and cutting objects (knives, knitting needles, scissors, etc.). Explosive substances (gasoline, gunpowder, aerosols). Alcohol with an alcohol content of more than 24%.

Also, small personal vehicles are prohibited unless their lithium battery is removed. The transportation of many medications, etc. is restricted.

To avoid troubles during pre-flight inspection, you need to familiarize yourself with the full list of restrictions and prohibitions when carrying baggage. This data can be viewed on the websites of any air carrier.

Forbidden

New rules for baggage transportation. Actual information

New rules for carrying baggage on an airplane, which came into force on November 5, 2017, combined the requirements of all Russian air carriers, except for the low-cost airline Pobeda. This is the first airline to provide services at low prices.

For example, on some airlines it was previously possible to take up to 32 kg of luggage on a long-distance flight, but after the decree, only 30 kg per piece. 1 piece of luggage is one suitcase, or one bag or one backpack. There has been an increase in the carry-on baggage allowance to 10 kg.

There have been no changes to cargo size standards. They are determined individually by the carrier.

All changes can be viewed in detail on the website of the airline of interest.

Your air luggage will arrive safely at your arrival point if you follow some tips from experienced travelers:

• To avoid damage to your cargo during transportation and not create problems with the transportation of neighboring luggage, you need to make sure that your bags and suitcases are in good condition. They must close tightly and have no cracks or cracks. You can additionally pack things in cellophane. This inexpensive service exists at almost every airport.
• If the weight of baggage or hand luggage exceeds the individually established standards for a particular carrier, then you will have to pay extra for the extra kilos.
• You can put things in the bag on either side, but if the wheels or handle stick out, you will have to check it in as checked luggage (if you exceed the limit, you will need to pay extra). The check is carried out at the check-in counter, before passport control and before the boarding gate.
• You can add a laptop or other large gadgets to your basic free carry-on luggage if you put them in a backpack (up to 80 cm in size), briefcase or handbag.
• For transporting liquids (gels, aerosols, shampoos), a container with a volume of no more than 100 ml is suitable. No other container will be allowed on board. All containers up to 100 ml must be packed in a transparent resealable bag measuring 20x20 cm. The norm is one bag per passenger. You shouldn’t hide it too deeply, as you will have to present it during security at the airport.
• It is important to know which countries do not allow certain items to be carried on board an aircraft. For example, in some Islamic countries the transportation of attributes of a religious nature is strictly prohibited.

Loading

Carrying baggage on an airplane is subject to new rules, which are prescribed to ensure greater safety, first of all, for the passengers themselves. Therefore, it is worth understanding some restrictions. Air carrier information services will provide comprehensive information about what you can and cannot take with you on a flight.

Traveling by plane is fast and safe, largely due to the presence of clear rules and regulations for baggage transportation. Each passenger has the right to take on board a strictly defined number of things, the dimensions of which are carefully checked before boarding.

Since the conditions of carrier companies vary and change regularly, before flying in 2020 it is worth checking how many kg you can carry on the plane for free. We have collected the current requirements of popular airlines.

Free carriage by law - 2020 changes

The legislation of the Russian Federation determines the standards for the carriage of hand luggage and baggage on board airliners of domestic companies. The standards are given in the text of the Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation of 2007. The regulatory act underwent changes on January 14, 2020, which we will consider below.

Do not confuse luggage and hand luggage. The first is carried in the cargo compartment, the second - in the cabin. The law stipulates that the minimum space is set by the carrier.

However, there is a clarification: When one piece of luggage is included in the ticket price, its minimum weight must be 10 kg per person. The maximum weight of the place is 50 kg. If the suitcase or bag weighs more, you must pay extra for the difference according to company rates.

When buying a plane ticket, check whether free luggage is included in the price. The law allows the sale of tickets without enabling this option. All you can count on in this case is free carry-on luggage weighing up to 5 kg.

Hand luggage means any items not included in the list of items prohibited for transportation in the cabin. Their dimensions and maximum weight are determined by the carrier.

List of exceptions

If your suitcase, bag or other item exceeds the dimensions or weight allowed by the airline, it will have to be transported in the luggage compartment for an additional fee. In addition to those that make up the list of exceptions:

• A small bag, briefcase or backpack, the characteristics of which fit into the standards established by the air carrier;
• Flowers in packaging;
• Baby food, the amount of which is limited by the flight time;
• Suit in case;
• A baby stroller, car seat or carrier, the parameters of which do not exceed those permitted by the carrier company’s carry-on baggage standards;
• Medicines and diet for the duration of the flight;
• Special devices for physically limited passengers;
• Products purchased at duty-free.

Electronic gadgets are excluded from this list, so their transportation in the cabin will be charged separately. But most passengers prefer to transport them in a suitcase in the cargo compartment.

Free baggage on Russian planes in 2020

So, a passenger is allowed to take 5 kg of hand luggage on board any air carrier. If the ticket includes luggage space, then you can still carry a suitcase or bag that weighs up to 10 kg in a special compartment. These are the minimum numbers.

The maximum weight is determined by the carrier. The amount of free kilograms may also depend on the class in which you fly. Let's ask how many kg of luggage can be carried in the cabin of an airplane in 2020, depending on the company.

Victory

The popular Russian low-cost airline not only offers us inexpensive tickets, but also an increased hand luggage allowance. You can take items weighing up to 10 kg free of charge into the cabin of airliners. Their dimensions should not exceed 36x30x4 cm.

Aeroflot

The dimensions of a suitcase carried on board airliners without payment should not exceed 158 cm in total. The dimensions of hand luggage are clearly indicated: length up to 55 cm, width up to 40 cm, height up to 25 cm.

The number of pieces and kilograms of luggage is determined by the ticket class. Business class passengers can occupy two seats, each of which can weigh up to 32 kg. Holders of comfort class tickets and Economy Maximum tariffs also claim two seats, but their maximum weight is less - only 23 kg. Standard Economy Class only entitles you to one piece of luggage weighing up to 23 kg. Economy Lite does not include free baggage allowance

In business class you can carry hand luggage weighing up to 15 kg; in other fares its weight should not exceed 10 kg.

S7/Siberia

How many kilograms can be transported on liners of a cheerful bright green color? The company also divides the rules for free transportation depending on the class of passenger seat:

• Economy Basic does not include free luggage, and items on hand must weigh up to 23 kg;
• Economy Flexible allows you to take things on board up to 10 kg, and in the luggage compartment you can carry one piece weighing up to 23 kg with a maximum sum of parameters up to 203 cm for free;
• Business Basic allows you to carry hand luggage weighing up to 15 kg and baggage up to 32 kg with the same amount of parameters as Economy Flexible;
• Business Flexible repeats the conditions of the Basic “brother”, but at the same time the number of luggage spaces is doubled.

Russia

Carried free of charge, it also depends on the class of service. The direction of the flight is also taken into account. On flights marked FV, a weight system is used; on routes marked SU, a weight system is used.

• Business class passengers are offered two pieces of 32 kg each and luggage up to 15 kg;
• On Economy Maximum you can count on a couple of pieces of 23 kg and luggage up to 10 kg;
• Economy gives 1 piece up to 23 kg and personal items up to 10 kg;
• Economy Light provides free transportation only for hand luggage, and you will have to pay for luggage.

For flights numbered starting with FV, the promotion is valid until March 28, 2020. Using it you can bring diving or surfing equipment to Goa, Phuket or Bangkok for free.

UTair

The strictest restriction is that at standard rates you can transport items up to 5 kg free of charge in the cabin. “Large” baggage weighing up to 10 kg is allowed only to Business and Premium class passengers.

Free baggage is available on Business (2 pieces of 30 kg), Premium and Optimum (1 piece of up to 20 kg) flights.

Ural Airlines

A complex system of tariffs and norms, which can be more clearly studied in the table. All figures are in kilograms.

As soon as you buy a plane ticket, or better yet, before booking your trip, pay attention to the baggage conditions. Each airline has its own requirements. The minimum information will be specified when booking the flight, and for details, go to the section of the carrier’s website where the conditions of transportation are indicated. And read our review)

What are the rules for things on an airplane?

Upon boarding, everything the passenger is carrying is inspected and weighed. It turned out that the suitcase exceeds the permissible weight or dimensions - difficulties will arise during registration, which threaten not only loss of time and nerves, but also unplanned expenses.

Pay attention! Musical instruments and animals are transported separately, regardless of the volume of other things. The free carriage norm does not apply to them; you will have to pay extra according to the tariff schedule.

In international air travel, there are 2 generally accepted measures for transporting passenger suitcases: weight concept and piece concept. Free and paid flight options with luggage are affected by:

• service class,
• flight duration,
• luggage dimensions,
• the weight of things
• flight direction.

The weight concept or weight measure sets a limit only on the weight of passenger bags. Used by most carriers in Asia, CIS countries and some European companies. For adult passengers and children over two years old, the weight measure allows you to transport free of charge:

• Economy - no more than 20 kilograms;
• Business - no more than 30 kilograms;
• The first - no more than 40 kilograms.

These restrictions include the combined weight of checked baggage and carry-on baggage per passenger. Information about the norm of things is placed on the purchased air ticket. If the requirements change, the carrier must notify the passenger. You are allowed to take no more than 10 kilograms with a size of up to 1.15 meters into the aircraft cabin without additional payment.

If a child under two years old is flying without a separate seat from his parents, the amount of things allowed for him will be 10 kilograms.

Piece concept or quantitative measure defines the number of units carried per passenger. Distributed by airlines in Canada, the USA, and in most countries of Central and South America. Among Russian airlines Aeroflot uses this measure.
With a quantitative measure, regardless of the ticket class, it is allowed to transport no more than two bags weighing up to 32 kilograms each free of charge. The combined weight of the seats does not matter and does not add up. Maximum dimensions for quantitative measure:

• Economy - no more than 1.58 meters
• Business - no more than 2.03 meters;
• The first is no more than 2.03 meters.

Keep in mind: no matter the complexity or distance of the flight, loading and unloading of things is paid by the airline.

Oversized luggage

The following are considered oversized items on an aircraft:

• a piece of luggage weighing more than 32 kg and measuring more than 2.03 m in all dimensions,
• any sports equipment,
• any musical instruments,
• Appliances.

If you are flying abroad, remember: checked baggage is checked baggage, cabin baggage (hand baggage/carry-on) is hand luggage.

Carriage of baggage in excess of the norm will have to be paid; it is best to clarify the airline’s tariffs and payment terms and arrange them in advance. And at the front desk just show the receipt for payment for oversized items.

The airline may refuse to carry oversized baggage if there is not enough free space in the baggage compartment or cargo of that size does not fit into the loading hatches.

Transportation of fragile and valuable luggage

We recommend keeping important, fragile and valuable items and documents with you and taking them into the cabin if they are the same size and weight as hand luggage. If fragile and valuable luggage is large, but less than 75 kilograms, it will be allowed to be carried in the cabin on a separate ticket.

If fragile luggage does not arrive intact, the carrier will not admit guilt. After all, airline passengers are not legally responsible for the safety of fragile belongings.

If you weigh more than 75 kilograms, you will have to buy several pieces of luggage that are a multiple of the difference in luggage weight and the weight standard for 1 piece. There is no discount system for these tickets.

Hand luggage

Passenger belongings transported on an airplane are divided into:

• luggage - these items travel in the luggage compartment and are handed over to the carrier's employees at the check-in counter before boarding the plane;
• hand luggage - things that a passenger takes with him into the aircraft cabin; the airline limits them in weight and volume.

Typically, hand luggage should fit into the standard: when traveling in economy class, the weight is 10 kilograms with a size of no more than 1.15 m; when traveling on business, the weight of the suitcase should not exceed 15 kilograms, the sum of dimensions should not exceed 1.15 m.

In excess of the norm, without taking into account the total weight of baggage, a passenger may carry into the aircraft cabin:
flowers and a woman's handbag, a coat and a stole, an umbrella and a book, a camera and a camera, a laptop and a tablet, a stroller for a child, a bag of groceries or a package.

But it is not exactly)
Low-cost airlines greatly narrow the list of things you can take with you. Check the exact list on your airline's website.

Baggage on a regular flight

Each airplane passenger can carry a certain amount of things without paying. The exact volume depends on the type of aircraft and airline regulations. One of the advantages of flying with large companies with regular flights is the large baggage allowance. Carry up to 23 kilograms in checked luggage and up to 7 kilograms in hand luggage free of charge.

The exact amount of free baggage is always indicated on your ticket.

When purchasing tickets for a regular flight at a discount, check with the airline for the maximum size of items in your luggage and cabin. Understand the maximum as approximate. It is important that the sum of the three dimensions of the height, width and depth of the passenger's bag is less than the sum of the dimensions in the airline's table.

Flying with luggage on low-cost airlines

The allowed baggage size for low cost airlines is significantly smaller than usual. Some low-cost airlines do not allow luggage to be transported without additional payment, and they also severely limit the amount of hand luggage allowed on the plane.

Air discounters strictly check that items comply with the rules and make money from inattentive passengers who have not read the transportation rules. Near the check-in counter and at the exit to the plane there are scales and frames in which hand luggage must be placed. If the bag is larger, you will have to check it as luggage and pay a fair amount.
You will be allowed on a budget company plane with only 1 piece of luggage. Some low-cost airlines will still allow you to bring an additional handbag and laptop into the cabin. Read the airline rules carefully.

If your carry-on baggage is larger than the allowance and there is nothing to put away, then check in and pay for your baggage in advance online before arriving at the airport. Checking your luggage at the counter before boarding will cost twice as much. And payment at the gate upon boarding will result in a substantial amount.

Advice! Low-cost airlines do not limit the amount of clothing a passenger can wear. Wear the bulkiest and heaviest things possible.

Flying with a discount airline allows you to save a lot of money, but take as little luggage as possible and carefully read the rules for transporting baggage and hand luggage. Then there will be no problems and no loss of money when boarding the flight.

Baggage allowance on charter

The norms for carrying things on a charter flight are determined by the tour operator who sells the tour and is the charterer of the aircraft. On charter flights Passengers are allowed to carry one piece weighing no more than 20 kg and 10 kg for children under 2 years old (if a separate seat is not provided for the child). The free baggage allowance for charter flights is the same for business and economy class.

Most often, charter companies add up the weight of seats for passengers flying together. But it’s better to divide your luggage evenly, since the company simply will not accept items weighing more than 30 kg for transportation without additional payment.
The hand luggage allowance on charters is 5 kg per passenger. On a charter, they do not strictly monitor the dimensions of luggage and hand luggage; a slight excess is often allowed through without additional payment.

What to do with luggage when flying with a transfer

You can travel in transit on one or more planes. different airlines. It’s more convenient when you change trains without changing the carrier company:

• all flights will be included in one ticket,
• you hand over your things at the airport of departure and receive them upon arrival,
• Airline employees are responsible for the transportation of your belongings.

If you are carrying things that need to be declared, you will have to receive your luggage at the intermediate point and check it in yourself after inspection for the next flight.

It’s more difficult when you fly on several airlines. If the companies are partners and you checked your luggage to your final destination, there will be no differences. But when the carriers are not connected with each other, you will have to work hard:

• there will be separate tickets for each flight,
• things will have to be received and returned again at the transit airport,
• being late for a connection and keeping your luggage safe is your headache.

If you have a connection, allow more time to go through registration and move around the airport. Familiarize yourself with the airport map in advance and plan your route to the connecting point. Travel only with hand luggage.

When we fly without luggage

More independent travelers choose a flight without checking luggage. Flying with hand luggage - The best way save time and money and get only positive emotions from the flight.

Save time

Checking in and checking luggage takes time, as does standing in line to check in. Travel with hand luggage and check in before arriving at the airport - avoid standing in line and wasting time.

Another waste of time is getting your luggage. Waiting for luggage after the plane arrives can take up to 1.5 hours depending on the arrival airport. If you only have hand luggage with you, you can go about your business immediately after leaving the plane and going through passport control.

Enjoy your flight

A traveler's worst nightmare is the airline losing your suitcase. Of course, most often things are found, but this unpleasant experience is not worth going through. But what about fears that the suitcase will be damaged during loading or that it will be opened and something valuable will be stolen?
When your things travel side by side in the cabin of the plane, there will be no frantic worries or worries. A comfortable and roomy bag that you take as hand luggage guarantees the absence of unnecessary worries.

Avoid unnecessary spending

Overweight is a frequent and unpleasant phenomenon for travelers, which threatens additional expenses. In addition, when flying without luggage, you can easily travel with low-cost airlines with their incredibly low price tags.

The main difficulty when flying with hand luggage is the ability to discard unnecessary things. Learn to hit the road with a minimum of luggage. This is especially useful during connections and complex routes. Take all your things with you on the plane and your mobility will allow you to visit more places in one trip.

What can you take on a plane in hand luggage?

If you fly with luggage, take into the cabin only what you need during the flight: your favorite book, gadgets, documents and a warm jumper. It is better to keep valuable and fragile items with you too. But if you are traveling exclusively with hand luggage, check which things to pack and which things you will have to leave at home.

A standard “flight” bag should not exceed 1.15 meters in total in all dimensions or be no more than 55x40x20 centimeters. The permitted weight depends on the carrier, but can rarely exceed 10 kg per passenger. If the dimensions are not met, you will have to check in your luggage.
Low-cost airline requirements for the size of a flight bag can vary significantly. If you don’t want to pay extra, read and fulfill all the conditions of the low-cost carrier.

List of things allowed on the plane

• Food: You can bring any solid food onto the plane. Do not attempt to bring in liquids, jellies or creams larger than 100 ml. Take your child’s food and drink with you in reasonable quantities and do not have to put it in plastic, but you will need to present it during inspection. Be prepared for additional questions and requests to open and try the content.
• Medicines: take any non-liquid medicines in reasonable quantities, it is better if they are in the original packaging and with instructions. At large quantities medicines or if the products contain narcotic substances, have a prescription and a certificate from your doctor with you so that there are no problems at customs.
  The volume of liquid medications and sprays should be less than 100 ml. But you cannot bring aerosols and syringes.
• Equipment: the list of devices that can be carried by plane depends on the country's security requirements. Usually there are no problems when transporting a phone, laptop, tablet, camera and player. You can also take small household appliances (electric razor, electric toothbrush and hair dryer). If suspicion arises, the inspection service may require you to turn on the device and demonstrate its operation.
  If you are carrying equipment in your hand luggage, remember that the airline limits the number of items in the cabin per passenger and their size.
• Documents and valuables: it is better to take your passport and all documents necessary for travel (hotel reservations, tickets and car rental), as well as valuables, into the cabin of the plane. If your luggage is lost, all the documents necessary for your stay in the country will be on hand.

• Cosmetics: Carry bulk and dry cosmetics without any problems, but with liquid cosmetics it is more difficult: the total volume of liquid substances in your hand luggage should not be more than 1 liter, and the volume of one bottle should not exceed 100 ml. If the conditions are not met, you will have to throw away your favorite products during security or return to the check-in counter and check them in as luggage. Aerosols and pressurized containers are prohibited from being taken on flights; replace them with dry products.
• Hygiene items: there is a ban on piercing and cutting objects on the plane, regardless of their size, so nail scissors, combs with a sharp metal handle and straight razors cannot be carried. Take the paste in a tube of less than 100 ml to avoid problems.
• Baby accessories: airlines allow you to take a stroller or baby carrier on the plane at no additional cost. They are checked in as hand luggage and handed over to the staff upon entering the cabin.

How to carry Duty Free goods on a plane

In the duty-free trade zone or during a flight international flight you can buy products Duty Free. There will be no problems with solid goods, but when transporting liquids (perfume, alcoholic drinks, etc.) you need to be aware of the rules:

• Duty free products must be specially sealed and packaged;
• do not open the package until you arrive at your destination and pass control;
• A bottle unpacked at the airport may be prohibited from being taken on a flight.

After purchasing alcoholic beverages at Duty Free, find out the customs requirements for the export and import of strong drinks in the destination country. When purchasing from Duty Free on a complex route, find out the rules for transporting goods in the transit country and the requirements of the carrier.

When returning to Russia, you can carry no more than 3 liters of alcohol per passenger free of charge. When transiting through the Schengen zone, alcohol will be required to be checked in as baggage. And when departing from US airports, only alcohol purchased at American Duty Free will be allowed in the aircraft cabin.

Not all low-cost airlines allow you to carry a package with Duty Free without additional payments; it is considered a separate place and you will have to pay for transportation.

What is prohibited from being carried on an airplane?

It is prohibited to carry any dangerous substances or objects on the plane that could harm other passengers. These are all types of weapons and weapons-like toys, radioactive, poisonous, corrosive substances and gases under pressure. The customs service also has its own restrictions, they relate to money, jewelry, alcohol, tobacco, various valuables and art objects.

Usually, budget travelers don’t think of packing anything from this list, but on signs at the airport you’ll see just such a list of prohibited substances.

Rules for carrying liquids on an airplane

On the plane you will be allowed to take a maximum of 1 liter of liquid substances, in addition, all products are asked to be bottled in separate 100 ml containers. Moreover, liquids include only water, but also any creamy or jelly-like products.

Please note that it is prohibited to transport liquids in partially filled containers larger than 100 ml. If 50 ml of shampoo is packaged in a 400 ml bottle, you will have to part with the product during inspection.

• stock up on mini-packs, preferably with the volume indicated on the package;
• distribute all liquid and cream products into containers;
• pack all the products in one transparent bag, preferably 20 by 20 centimeters in size;
• check that the total volume does not exceed 1000 ml (10 containers).

Where can I get the correct 100 ml containers? Leave the mini-packs that are given when you check in at hotels: you will have shampoo, body wash and cream. Buy miniature cosmetics or a travel set of cosmetics, it contains 50-100 ml of products. There are universal packaging of containers for travelers on sale; all you have to do is pour your favorite products and pack your luggage.

A Zip-Lock, which is sold at any office supply store, is perfect as a package. And yet, the volume of liquids of travelers flying together will not be added up.

How to avoid losing luggage during a flight

If you are afraid of losing your luggage during a flight, take steps before your flight to reduce the likelihood of loss:

1. Remove used luggage tags after your flight. An airport employee will easily make a mistake if the suitcase is hung with old tags and stickers, and will send the baggage along a different route.
2. Keep valuable and necessary things with you. If it is not easy to replace an item, take it to the cabin, because the carrier is not responsible for the loss.
3. Label the suitcase on the outside, indicate the city, last name and contact, preferably English language. Inside the bag also put a piece of paper with contacts and a request to return the luggage.
4. Take a photo of the bag inside and out, keep a list of all valuables, it’s great if you can justify their value by presenting a receipt.
5. Remove the external straps during the flight - they will get caught on the transport line and the suitcase will get stuck.
6. Wrap your luggage in plastic wrap, use airport packaging, or wrap it yourself. Stretch packaging will protect against burglars and damage during transportation.
7. Choose discreet models or buy a special case. Luxury suitcases attract unnecessary attention; expensive bags can be stolen for the purpose of theft.
8. Install it on a combination lock and change the code: this will protect the bag from opening when dropped and zipped and will scare away or at least slow down robbers.
9. Insure your luggage against loss: if the suitcase is lost, the insurance company will reimburse the amount of damage. To do this without any hassle, use one of the stores to buy insurance online

Why does luggage get lost?

• 50% of luggage is lost due to failures and inconsistencies in airport operations,
• 15% of bags are not loaded onto the plane due to a lost or missing luggage tag,
• 15% remain on the baggage belt - passengers simply do not pick them up,
• 20% of luggage goes missing in other ways for various reasons.

Where do our missing suitcases end up?

When registering, a special tag with markings is hung on the bag; a ten-digit barcode contains full information about luggage:

• Last 6 digits - unique baggage identifier
• 3 digits in the middle - flight number designation
• The first digit is the baggage class.

The tag is a guide that allows the airport system to route luggage through the right route, moving along the transport belt, the suitcase ends up at the desired point: the luggage compartment of the aircraft or the baggage claim area. If there is no tag, there is a problem on the line or the barcode is not read correctly - the bag ends up as lost baggage or flies on the wrong route.

Where do suitcases disappear at the airport?

1. 1. To distant distances: if a mistake is made in the marking of the tag, the suitcase will fly on its own journey: another city, country, continent - the larger the airport, the more exotic the suitcase’s route can be.
   2. Into the desperate unknown: the tag is torn or loosely affixed and is lost when the suitcase passes the transport belt; such unmarked bags end up in the area of ​​unidentified baggage.
   3. To the suitcase detectives. If a suitcase is lost or left uncollected from the transport belt (yes, this also happens) and the tag on it is intact, suitcase detectives come into action. By punching the barcode in the internal system, they find all the data about the owner and contact him to please him with the news of the find.
   4. On the international wanted list. World Tracer System is an international baggage tracing system in which most airports in the world participate. The system is automated and searches for missing luggage itself, comparing the route, color, size and weight of the bag within 100 days; you just need to fill out an electronic application using a special form.
   5. For opening and inspection: if the owner of the luggage does not show up within 5 days, the suitcase is opened, because personal belongings can help in finding the owner. If after 2 weeks the owner of the bag has not been found, it is sent to a storage warehouse.
   6. To auction: as soon as 100 days or 3 months of owner expires lost luggage stop looking. All such bags end up on a special sale, where they are sold without opening. The starting price is very low, and the contents will be a surprise for the buyer. This kind of auction is quite popular in Europe and America, because there is always a chance to buy a suitcase with valuables inside.

What to do if the airline has lost your luggage

1. check in the oversized baggage delivery area: non-standard suitcases, skis, strollers or sports equipment will not be waiting on the conveyor belt, but in a special delivery area.
2. contact Lost & Found: at every airport there is a service that searches for luggage. It is easy to find by following the Lost & Found signs. Show your luggage tag, identification document and fill out the application. It is important to describe the bag in detail and provide special features.
3. notify the airline: it would not be superfluous to go to the airline counter at the airport and ask them about the procedure; if your luggage is lost on a charter, start from here.
4. 3 weeks have passed and the suitcase has not been found - it’s time to submit an application to the airline for monetary compensation for lost items. A photo of the contents, an inventory of things, and saved receipts will come in handy here.
5. If the airline refuses, we go to court, in such cases the judge usually sides with the passenger, and the carrier will have to compensate for material and moral damage.

The suitcase is found in another city or country - the airline is obliged to transport it at its own expense and deliver the luggage free of charge to the address specified by the passenger - this international rule which all carriers comply with.

If your suitcase is lost and you find yourself in a foreign country without all your belongings, contact the carrier company for compensation. Many international airlines allocate a small amount for essentials in such situations.

How to carry sports equipment on a plane: skis, snowboards, equipment.

If you are an active traveler, then more than once you have come across questions about how to transport skis or diving equipment, whether it is possible to fly with a snowboard for free, and how much it costs to transport a surfboard. We recommend that you resolve all these issues at the stage or immediately after purchasing a ticket; at the airport it will be many times more expensive and, in the worst case, will end in missing your flight.
It doesn’t really matter whether you have winter or summer equipment; we suggest solving the issue of flying with sports equipment using a simple and effective algorithm:

1. try to fit into standard luggage: if the size of things allows you to squeeze into standard sizes and weight - we pack and fly;
2. look for tickets from companies that transport sports equipment for free: such promotions are often carried out by airlines during the season on popular routes;
3. inform the air carrier in advance that you are flying with sports equipment, indicating the dimensions and weight;
4. pack your equipment carefully and securely, it is better to use special cases for transportation;
5. do not forget that sports equipment is issued in the oversized baggage area, and not on the transport belt;
6. traveling with your own gym equipment is rarely cheap, but the experience is worth it.

Our top flight tip: pack your bags, pack away your luggage, and pack away your luggage!

So, from this article you will find out: is it possible to carry a suitcase the size of an elephant for free, why you have to leave shaving foam at the security check, how to take skis to a resort, why you should learn to fly without things, where to look for a missing suitcase and who the suitcase detectives are.