Puerto Rico is located in the northeastern part of the Caribbean on a large name of the same name of the nearby islets from a group of large Antille Islands In the Caribbean Sea. Nearest neighboring states - in the East, American and British Virgin Islands and Dominican in the West.
Puerto Rico is a freely associated or freely joined state, which is partially dependent on the United States, but is not their integral part. Having general citizenship, currency and defense with the United States, Puerto Rico at the same time possesses its own constitution, legislative, executive and judicial branches of power. The capital of the state the city of San Juan is located in the north of the island, in one of the best natural harbors Caribbean region.
Most of Puerto Rico Islands are not inhabited or messengers, the most densely populated is the main island of about 170 km long and 60 km wide with a coastline with a length of about 500 km. The center of the main island passes the so-called central mountain Ridge Cordillera Central, where the most high Point Puerto Rico - Mount Serro de Punta (Cerro de Punta) with a height of 1338 m above sea level. The southern coast of the island is washed by the Caribbean Sea, and the North Atlantic Ocean. On the territory of Puerto Rico there are more than fifty major and shallow water rivers, most of whom they originate in the mountains of the Central Ridge. There are seventeen lakes on the island, while they are all artificial origin. The northeastern part of the main island occupies the National Cave Park of the Rio Kamaai, it flows the largest underground river and hidden 200 caves with unusual limestone karst formations.
Nature and climate
Being almost in the heart of the Caribbean, Puerto Rico has a sea tropical climate, with a practically even temperature during the year within + 26-28 ° C. At the same time, the temperature on the coast is always a few degrees higher than in the central mountain part of the island. On the southern coast, washed by the Caribbean sea, usually a little warmer than in the north. By buying a tour in Puerto Rico, it is important to remember that from June and November to the island comes the season of Atlantic hurricanes, which is characterized by heat and high humidity, as well as periodically condicted to the island with strong hurricane winds.
Peak tourist season In Puerto Rico, it is necessary for the period from December to April, July and August can be called a high season.
Puerto Rico - Island of the Bulk Life! Reserves and national parks with wild pristine nature Countries entertain the connoisseurs of eco-tourism from around the world. A variety of flora and fauna are large and includes nearly 20 species of birds, about 250 species of plants, including orchids, many mammals and fish. As well as almost five dozen amphibians, among which there are endemic species, found only here, for example, a Puertoricovsky boa and a coqui frog, inhabiting in a wet Tropical EL-Yunke Forest.
In the western part of the southern coast of Puerto Rico, washed by the Caribbean Sea, there is a dry tropical forest of the guanike. Great many types of birds, including endemics, lives in the wilds of this forest. The climatic features of this locality contribute to the growth of cacti. Dry Hoir Forest completely unlike the wet rainforest El-Yunke, located in the East northern coast Islands. The cause of the local dry climate is the central mountain range, separating guanikes from the north-eastern part of the island, where about 2500 mm of precipitation falls per year, while in a guy less than 750 mm, and something even less than 150 mm.
Currency exchange and banks
Despite the fact that the US dollar is the official state monetary unit Puerto Rico, sometimes in stores you can see price tags indicating the price of Pesos, Puerto Rican dollar. If you are planning a trip to Puerto Rico, the best option will take with you a certain amount of US cash to buy souvenirs in small shops and tips, as well as a dollar bank card. Also, as in the US, in Puerto Rico everywhere accepts cards and travelers.
Customs and Passport Control
Puerto Rico follows the laws and rules operating in the United States. Import and export of foreign currency without registration of the declaration is allowed in the amount of up to 10,000 US dollars or its equivalent. This also applies to road checks. If you are driving gold, do not forget to declare it. Personal use of customs duties are not subject. In addition, a cigarette block and up to 1 liter of strong alcohol can be imported into the country. It is necessary to be careful when importing food and any items of organic origin. We recommend to check before the importation, whether they are allowed to import Puerto Rico to the territory.
Customs control can be fast enough and trouble-free, but due to the global tendency of tightening the rules of inspection, it can take a longer character. As in many countries of the world, a random sample of passengers is practiced in Puerto Rico for a more thorough check. Any arrival can be among them, then your baggage will be subject to a more attentive inspection, and the officer can ask additional questions. This is usually done to curb illegal migration, so questions to touch your stay plans in the country and, possibly, the availability of sufficient funds to cover their expenses while traveling to Puerto Rico.
Time
Time in Puerto Rico does not change on the summer and winter. It always remains unchanged time zone: UTC-04: 00 or AST. Moscow time is ahead of time in Puerto Rico for 7 hours.
Visas and consular information
Also, as in the case of customs regulations, the visa rules of Puerto Rico are similar to the rules operating in the United States. If you intend to travel by Puerto Rico, take care of the design of an American visa. Our specialists will help in this matter - fill out a questionnaire, and will also be recorded for an interview to the US Embassy.
Opening hours of institutions, shops and museums
Standard store work schedule from 9 am to 7 pm, but before the weekend, some stores work up to 9 pm. On Saturday - a shortened working day, and on Sunday only the stores of the approach zone are open, where they come cruise liners, as well as souvenir shops and small shops.
Transport
Unfortunately, direct flights between Russia and Puerto Rico is not. To get to Puerto Rico from Moscow, we recommend using flights through New York. Puerto Rico International Airport - Luis Munos Marin (Aeropuerto Internacional Luis Munoz Marin) takes daily flights from the USA, and also connects to the countries of the Caribbean region, such as Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Bahamas, Trinidad and Tobago, Guadeloupe, Saint-Martin.
A long-distance bus service in Puerto Rico is practically absent. Locals enjoy predominantly personal vehicles. As a result, a network of roads and high-speed motorways is well developed on the island. Tourists can use taxi services in San Juan or take a car for rent.
Puerto Rico Sea Port takes the largest cruise liners every day and is one of the largest ports in the world.
Telephone codes and communication
Around Spanish, bronze faces, vintage fortresses on the shore of clean and warm sea. In the city, narrow streets with houses of Spanish architecture. Tourism Puerto Rico Actual round yearBut the hottest season, in terms of the arrival of holidaymakers, falls on the first quarter of the year. This can be explained by the fact that the summer of the island takes place in tropical hurricanes.
rest in Puerto Rico Already considered one of the most popular, according to tourists. Paradise Island In the Caribbean, which is pretty quickly developing its economy. In Puerto Rico, good roads and interesting local flavor.
The island has long set up the Spaniards for a long time, so the lifestyle here is partially Spanish, partly American. Creole flavor is especially manifested in provincial areas. The entire local people freely owns English and Spanish, but Spanish with Creole dialect. Puerto Rico has always attracted tourists with its ideal climate: the air temperature here for the year does not fall below the mark 20 ºC.And the rains seasons are very short-lived. On the island, you can rest on the beach not only for all day long, but also visit the ancient Spanish attractions Puerto Ricowhich the island is famous for the whole world.
In the paradise of the Caribbean, there are many modern resorts with different prices and offers. You can go to an elite tour, and you can choose a more economical family option. Have modern service and quality service.
You love vivid impressions and active rest, then puerto Rico Ski Resorts For you. This country is fascinating the skiers for a long time, because this type of pastime is always relevant, regardless of the time of year.
The entire rest period your body will fill the solar energy of the Caribbean Island. Treatment Resorts Puerto Rico - this is the purest sea, warm sun and stunning sea \u200b\u200bbreeze. Every day, spent on the island, will heal all your body.
Very actively developing tourism On this little island. Travel companies can offer you different tours Puerto Rico. The country is waiting for you to give an unforgettable rest of the whole family.
Can there be something better than the paradise resort on tropical island? Every person dreams of getting such rest in Puerto Rico. It will give you and your family the time of the warm sun and entertainment that is offered by the island.
Well, that's what is the island rich, so it is sunny beaches. Almost every hotel has its own access to the azure water. There are for a secluded vacation, for surfing, relaxing swimming and active beach holidays.
For every taste, color and budget, you can choose accommodation for rest in Puerto Rico. Everything puerto Rico hotels A modern American service is offered, which will also be surprised by everyone. You can also choose a more budget hostel if you are traveling a big and youth company.
Transport Puerto Rico
The main types of transport on the island are a taxi and buses. This urban has reliability and availability in price. Also on the island there is an opportunity to take advantage of the marine types of transport.
Which of the beaches of Puerto Rico is best suited for you? The Big Coastline Puerto Rico stretches more than 270 miles and replete with a variety of beaches and water entertainment. But what beach is better like snorkeling? Which beach is the cleanest? What beach is best suited for walking? And what beach is best suited for water sports?
Best closed beach in Puerto Rico for a secluded rest
During the coastline, Puerto Rico has many secluded beaches on which you can be in perfect loneliness. On the island of Culebra, this is the Beach Resaca Beach, remote from tourist routes And usually deserted.
To the west of San Juan, in Manati, the beach is located Mar Chiquita (Mar Chikita or Little Sea). Located in the form of a crescent, this picturesque beach is protected by rocks from strong wind and oceanic flows.
Not far from the Guánica Dry Forest biosphere reserve is a two-minute beach plot called Ballenas Bay.who are more often visited sea turtlethan people. Not far from it is an isolated rocky beach Caña Gorda..
If you are sailing from Fahardo, then you can visit the beach on idyllic sandy spit ICACOS.
Best Surf Beaches in Puerto Rico
The best conditions for surfing in San Juan offers punta Las Marias Beach in Ocean Park. In neighboring Manati.los Tubos Beach and La Pared Beach in Lukilla enjoy the greatest popularity among surficists. However, the best beaches of Puerto Rico for surfing Located on west coast Islands in the tourist region of Port del Sol and its capital Rincon. The main center of surfing here is Maria "S BeachThe beaches of Punta Higuero, Puntas Beach and Spanish Wall Beach are also very popular. The rest of the port-del salt region among seprengists is popular with Surfer Beaches. S Beach, Wilderness, Playa Crash Boat, Shacks Beach and Jobos Beach.
The best beaches in Puerto Rico for scuba diving
On the coast islands Vieques. Located a row of beaches, perfectly suitable for swimming underwater, the best of which is considered Blue Beach And Playa Esperanza.. On the island of Culebra, best Beach For underwater sports is Carlos Rosario, also the rich underwater world on the island has a West Beach beach, as well as south coast Islands in the area of \u200b\u200bReefa Culebra. Playa Shacks Beach is famous for its "Blue Hole" ("Blue Double") for scuba diving.
The cleanest beaches of Puerto Rico
According to the international volunteer program, The Blue Flag, the best of water quality in Puerto Rico are the following beaches:
- El Escambrong.in San Juan;
- Carolina Beach. in Carolina;
- Flamenco Beachon the island of Culebra;
- SEVEN SEAS Beach in the city of Fahardo;
- Punta Salinas. In TAA-Baha.
The best beaches in Puerto Rico for excursions, walking and active beach holidays
If you like to be in the center of attention and want to see something interesting, the best beach are beaches along the band Verla Verde and Condado. Sun Bay Beach in Vieques It is a real center for beach lovers. And the famous Beach Flamenco Beach is one of the main reasons to visit culebra Island. Sandy Beach in Ricon Perfect for active beach holidays. Not far from Fahardo is a picturesque palomino resort island, It is part of the hotel El Conquistador and Golden Door Spa.
Beaches in Puerto Rico with landmarks
Some beaches of Puerto Rico are known thanks to concrete things. So beach Puntas Beach and Domes Beach In winter, whales can be observed. In Ricon on Antonio Beach Beach and Vieques on beach Playa Cofiyou can observe smooth rocks and marine glass, resulting from natural erosion. The secluded Puerto Hermina beach in Cabradillas once served as the bay for smugglers and pirates and, perhaps, still keeps pirated treasures.
Puerto Rico is a small, but very picturesque country, a trip to which there will give a lot of impressions to all vacationers. And tourists here waiting not only relaxed beach rest, but also exciting excursions by historical and cultural attractions. it island state In the Caribbean, under the jurisdiction of the United States. Some even call it 51 state. Here you will find a developed infrastructure, excellent service and many options for recreation. Independent trip Puerto Rico turns out to be relatively inexpensive and very diverse. However, a visa in the United States will need to enter the country, which makes it difficult for tourist trips here.
Features of culture
The state is imprinting several cultures - Spanish, Caribbean and American. This is an excellent example, as in a small earth, different ethnic groups coexist. In addition, the fate of this state is inextricably linked with the continuous struggle for the independence of the country, therefore, there is a desire for freedom and liberation. Central cities And the streets are about the American style of life, and in the provincial areas you will find a meeting with a mixed and original Creole culture.
Top 3 Interesting Cities and Attractions
Capital Puerto Rico -. Recommended to visit the Old Town with the lock Castillo de San Felipe del Morro, Square San Jose, Pope Park and an incredibly picturesque embankment. The next destination is the island. Here, look at the beautiful bioluminescent bay. If you are interested cultural heritage Countries, visit the city-port - its center literally littered with old churches and others architectural monuments. For example, one of the oldest fire depots in the world and an amazing Cathedral of Mary Virgin Guadeloop.
To get a complete picture of the country, a trip to a coral island is recommended. Coolerrita - White sand beaches With crystal clear water, you will plunge you in a tropical paradise. Another idea for a trip - Caves Kamui. They occupy the third line in the ranking of the largest cave systems of the Earth - the length of the complex reaches 16 kilometers. And if you want to meet with unique nature Puerto Rico, be sure to visit national Reserve El-ohnko. Here you will find the original beauty of this island state of the original beauty of this island state.
When it is better to relax
The most favorable time for traveling to this country - from December to April. It is during these months the water and air temperature is most comfortable as possible, and the amount of rain is minimal as possible. However, it is at this time that this time is the peak of the tourist season, which leads to a sharp rump of prices for trips, hotels and abundance of holidaymakers. Book hotels in advance. Yes, and trips to the low season are no less bright and rich - average temperature During the year hesitates ranging from +22 to + 28c.
Safety regulations
Puerto Rico - safe for resting place with low crime. Attacks on tourists here happen very rarely, therefore, tips on security rules are standard - to maintain vigilance and prudence, especially at night. The only recommendation for those who rents the car is not to leave valuable things in the car, to quit it. They can attract the attention of attackers who will take advantage of the opportunity and open the car.
