Halong Bay in Vietnam - the habitat of the legendary dragon. Halong Bay in Vietnam: What to see how to get to Halong Bay

This is the main natural attraction of the country: several thousand tiny islands with wild beaches, unknown caves, the azure waters of the bay and palm groves. Paradise landscapes will surround you everywhere: the camera will faster the memory faster than the excursion will end. So many beautiful places around.

Halong's bay drives numerous excursion groups with Hanoi and nearby cities. Tourists go to the cruise on the bay for 2-3 days. They bathe on the picturesque coasts, go to study the caves or on the tracking National Park Islands rib. And someone comes to just relax on the deserted coast of the Halong Bay. Photo of this place paint the paradise on Earth. So, probably, there is, if you do not linger here too long.

Excursions in Halong Bay from Hanoi are very diverse: from a three-hour cruise on the bay before traveling for several days. In the first case it sightseeing tourIn the second, the extensive cultural program with diving dives, kayaking, visiting fishing villages (of course, for tourists they are very embellished, but still interesting), climbing and many other things. Depending on what is included in the price of your tour.

According to the reviews of tourists who visited Halong Bay, an amateur tour: you just drive around the water stroit, admiring the surroundings. Gides are rarely told something and are not intrusive at all. Of course, depends on the travel agency where you buy a tour. If you do not like torture, December - best time For trips. At this time, cool, the air temperature is barely reaches +20, so it can be cool. And tourists, respectively, not so much. Self beautiful places Bays are not clogged with tourist vessels: no hurry and queues.

How to get to Halong Bay from Hanoi?

The trip will cost a little more expensive than when buying a tour. The most convenient way is to get to the city of Halong the same name. By the way, this is an ordinary coastal town, not to become an attractive landscape that surrounds it. Local authorities reluctantly invest in its infrastructure. The city is ideal as a transshipment point, but there is nothing more to do here.

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If you believe an old legend, in antiquity on earth, which today is a location bay Halong, Has a huge dragon. The strong monster did the limbs and the tail of the arrow in the earth's surface and crawled into the sea, and the Hollow themselves were gradually filled with water. Only the islands that the dragon's paws were not touched on the surface. Today they are towering over the stroke of the bay. According to another version, the history of the appearance of Halong takes the beginning since the time of the ancient kingdoms, when residents of neighboring China are and the matter have arranged the ruining raids on. Seeing the suffering of the Vietnamese people, the gods themselves intervened in the fate of his country and sent the warring powerful dragons to help. Immersed in the nautical element, they created a barrier and did not miss Chinese invaders into the country. Monstering the flame, mythical creatures turned lights into precious stones. As they contact the surface of the water, they reincarnated in the island. Countless of the pearls-islands have become an irresistible obstacle for the Chinese. So the dragons helped Vietnamese to win the battle with the enemy. Mother of the Dragons who wished to visit the junior people, so liked the picturesque bay that she chose him as her beloved place to relax. Wiscovering the tail, she plunged into the sea. Therefore, the bay and got the name Halong, because this word is indicated by the whole phrase "Dragon, descended into the sea."

Halong Bay - Photo

But whatever legends say, in 1288 the bay really had to participate in hostilities. Historical chronasics tell how Mongolian invaders tried to conquer Vietnam with all the truth and untrue. But the talented commander Chan Hung Dao cleared in the bay of excellent strategic capabilities. Under his leadership, the fighters were killed in the bottom of Halong millions of sharp copies, and then lured conquerors in the waters of the bay. After throwing by the courts on pointed peaks, alien struck their swimming agents and turned out to be defeated.


Natural Attractions Bay Halong

Halong Square accounts for about 1,500 square kilometers. Its territory is rich in caves, rocks and cliffs, and the islands of scientists counted more than 3 thousand. What awaits tourists in mysterious halong Bay? In addition to the bizarre green islets, the sights of the bay are rocks with a tower karst. Domestications were formed in them under the influence of rainwater, blurred by decades.

Among all the grottoes are extremely popular with holidaymakers use:

  • Acoustic grotto, impressive unreal echoes of wind. With strong gusts, there are so unusual sounds here that impressive tourists have the impression of the presence of the Mother of the Dragons here.
  • Grotto stone pillars rich in stone gigids. Its feature is considered internal natural water from drinking water. In 1917, this cave visited the Vietnamese emperor Khai Dinen. He was perpetuated by the inscription on the stele made specifically on this occasion.
  • Grotto Cuang Han is the largest cave in this bay. Its length is 1,300 meters, so it resembles an endless tunnel.

Halong Bay - Video

Halong Bay - where is and how to get there

Halong Bay is located in the Tonkin Bay belonging to South China Sea. You can find the bay in the north of Vietnam, 170 kilometers from his capital -. Get to the paradise place from Hanoi or Naning (this chinese city). Tourists, resting in the south in, to the archipelago better to get by the plane, using flight to Hyphon. Go to Halong from Hanoi is more convenient for bus. Buy a ticket for him in travel companies Or just on the street. The cost of the pass is small - 10 - 12 dollars (the price is set on the basis of the class vehicle and route features).

Halong Bay on the map

- Present treasure Vietnam. Fantastic species in their beauty are amazing thousands of tourists who annually visiting this place.

Halong Bay, in other words, - the bay, where thousands of mysterious caves and grots, rocks, bizarre rocks, large and very tiny islets are collected by nature. Its size is impressive - more than one and a half thousand km. sq.!

It is worth saying that Halong himself is the city capital of the Vietnamese Province of Kuangnin, which is not at all independent interest.

Description Bay Halong

Halong is famous not only by its exciting rocks and islands. The mysterious caves are hidden in the rocks, inside which the whole world, Full sinister hanging down stalactites and growing from the bottom of the cones and pillars of stalagmites, as well as small waterfalls.

Equipping the caves with multi-colored lamps, the Vietnamese created for tourists bright overflowing inks of underground kingdoms.

The islands of the bay are completely different in size - chaotically scattered on the water and stick out of it like rocks.

Almost a thousand islands has its own original name, among which are such interesting names as an elephant, an antilope, a battle cock, lizard. It is clear that they are named as either due to their wonderful form, or in honor of animals living on the island.

Part of the islands are fully occupied by caves.

  • Among the famous Islands - "Wooden Copsev Cave", which is famous for the fact that the spears were kept inside it, drove into the bottom of the bay during the war with Mongols.
  • In the "drum cave" a strong wind at times creates a hum of similar to the drum fraction.
  • Inside some caves, for example, in the "Pillars Cave", the purest lakes with fresh drinking water.
  • Kuang Han's largest cave extension, its length of one kilometer.

Most big Island Bay takes 285 square meters. km. And has the name of the rib, which is translated as the "island of women." Here is unique nature ParkHalfing the territory, tourist complex and excellent sandy seats for swimming.

Other famous Island - Tuancha, on it there is a former residence of Ho Chi Mina - the famous leader - a fighter for independence.

Another interesting place showing the entire flavor of local Vietnamese life is floating fishing villages. Incredible, but they are built on the rafts!

Local flora and fauna is extremely rich, and fishermen manage to catch more than 200 species of fish and about 450 diverse clams.

Vietnam people are superstitious enough, so Halong's story is permeated by mythical legends and stories. The most popular of them are associated with dragons that are already decorated with all souvenirs in the bay, because the name "Halong" translates approximately as "the place where the dragon is immersed."

According to one of the legends, the land where Halong is now being, it used to be inhabited by a huge firewood dragon. Having touched on her, with its powerful tail, hurt mountains, he hollowed out the rocks, and left deep holes.

Going to the coast, the dragon plunged into the sea, which is released from the banks, flooded the whole valley, and only cliffs, rocks and thousands of islands created by a powerful creature remained from it.

Another legend is no less fantastic.

In the distant ancient times, the sky helped the Vietnamese struggle with Chinese warriors trying to plunder and capture their land. In order to prevent defeat, it was sent to the aid of a flock of magic dragons, which instead of fire from the mouth filled the precious stones in the sea - pearls. Only touching the sea waves, they turned directly before opponents in the island and broke up, thus, enemy vessels.

Having understood with hated enemies, the dragons decided to settle on this land. The mother of all the dragons chose the most picturesque baywhich has since called Halong in honor of the Draconi, descending into the sea.

Historians say that in the XIII century in the bay really passed hostilities, but between the Mongols and Vietnamese.

Having lifted the long wooden spears in the bottom, the Vietnamese lured the enemies there and easily won, since the Mongolian vessels fell into a trap, hitting the pointed spears, which were invisible due to the tide.

By the way, the scientific, more real theory of education bay, as follows. The shore, created from limestone breeds, was blurred during the time, worn by the wind - the caves, grots and rocks occurred.

Bay Coast about 10-15 thousand years ago began to descend, which led to the appearance of islets, towering among the waters.

Currently, Halong Bay is a unique creature to create an object. world Heritage and protected by UNESCO. In addition, in 2011, Halong began to be considered one of the wonders of the world.

Where is Halong Bay on the map

Below on the map the exact location of the bay is indicated.

How to get to Halong Bay

Distance from Hanoi to Halong

The bay is located 170 kilometers from the capital of Vietnam Hanoi in the Tonkin Gulf in the South China Sea.

It is most convenient to get there in the composition of the excursion, but perhaps and independent tripwhich may be even more expensive than an organized tour. Some tourists come to the Gulf of Chinese Naning on the bus. From Hoshin, you can get flights to Hyfon.

How to get from Hanoi to Halong

The most main route runs from the capital of Hanoi.

Minibuses and regular buses

For about 3 hours, tourist minibuses are driving in Halong, more long due to many stops (about 5 hours), but a cheap option is a regular intercity bus. Usually, buses are brought right to the pier.

Transfer from the airport

Some Halong hotels offer their future guests with a private shuttle from Hanoi Airport to Halong. In addition, you can rent a car with a driver for several days.

Train

Through the city of Haifong (two hours from the capital), trains are run to Halong. From here you can get there on a ferry, boat or high-speed boat.

Time and cost of visiting

Halong Bay attended round yearBut the winter months can noticeably spoil the impression of this place due to strong winds, and the summer, as a rule, is famous for the tightened shoes. The optimal time of visits is autumn and spring.

To enjoy and admire the bay, do not do without a boat walk between the rocks and the islands or a cruise for several days. The cost of such excursions depends on the number of days, the class of boats and the place where the excursion was bought. In official cash desks, in travel agencies prices below.

  • Standard boat walk with a visit to the island costs from $ 5.
  • Cruise for 2-3 days with meals and stop at night at the hotel (or boat) will cost $ 35 and above.
  • If you order a tour of Hanoi, then one day, including travel, will cost $ 25, two days - from $ 50, and three - from $ 85.
  • Some firms offer helicopter walks over Halong cost from $ 175.

In any case, it is worth it, because Halong is a real masterpiece created by nature.

Halong Bay (Vietnam) is considered one of the places "Mast SI", it is necessary to see it! However, it is located in the north of the country, and from the southern resorts there is problematic. But if you still offer a tour of Halong Bay or you want to visit it yourself, be sure to go on the road! You will not regret the journey!

How to get to Halong Bay?

Halong City on the map of Vietnam is located in the north, to it and you have to keep the way to then go on a tour of the Bay of the same name. The easiest way to do this from Hanoi. You can choose one of these options:

  • Go to public transport. Path on route bus Or the minivan will take about 5 hours, because there will be many stops. But this is the cheapest option, a ticket costs about $ 5.
  • Hire a taxi. The trip will be quite expensive and will cost about $ 50.
  • Buy excursion tour. Prices start from $ 50, the cost depends on the duration of the tour and its program.

Despite the fact that the public transport trip seems more budget, it is best to choose organized tour From Hanoi. The fact is that in Halong itself it will still have to buy excursions in the bay, and the shortest (for 3 hours) will cost tourists of dollars in 30. And during this time everything will not seem to see. Experienced travelers advise to buy two, and then three-day tours from Hanoi, because during this time you can see much more attractions.

Day trips to Halong Bay (Vietnam) from Hanoi pass one scenario: the bus will bring tourists to the marina, there they transplanted into a boat or boat and go for a walk through the bay. It will be a short excursion, because you need to have time to go back on the same day. Tours in a few days are different:

  • With overnight stay in one of Halong hotels. Tourists will be brought to the city, conduct sea excursions by boat or boat, and in the evening they are sent to the hotel. The following days are also spent on excursions in the bay.
  • Mini cruise. Then tourists float on a comfortable ship and spend the nights in the cabins. The cost of such a tour depends on the type of cabin and class of the ship.

Halong Bay (Vietnam): How to get from Nha Trang?

Many tourists choose the popular Vietnamese resort Nha Trang. Halong Bay (on the map it can be seen) is very far from it. And although you can get there on public bus (direct routeNaturally, no), it can only do those who have a lot of free time and strength. It is best to fly from Nha Trang in Hanoi by plane. With this option, you can plan a Hanoi inspection. And from there, to independently go to Halong Bay.


Organized tours (for 2-3 days) is also better to choose with a flight, and not with a bus transfer. True, they will cost from 300 dollars. But it will not be necessary to independently buy tickets for transport, book a hotel and negotiate the tours of the bay. Often tours from Nha Tours in Halong offer with a stop in Hanoi. And this convenient optionTo at the same time view the capital of Vietnam.

What to see in the bay?

Halong Bay is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and this is already talking about many things. There is a magnificent nature: bay with more than 3000 islands, mostly rocky. It is because of beautiful species, tourists and attend this bay. The name Halong means "Dragon Teeth". Rocky islands really resemble dragon teeth sticking out of the water. Vietnamese try to preserve the purity and pristine of nature in this bay.
Most popular excursions and attractions in Bay:

    • Sea walks around a variety of islands. Since the islands in the bay thousands, only a detour takes them for a long time. Therefore, marine excursions are popular with landing on some islands and lifting on viewing platforms.

  • Purchase into the grottoes and visits to the caves. Such excursions are very impressive! On small boats (kayaks), tourists are closed under rocky crops, and then planted around one of the caves and spend inside. The multicolored illumination of the "indoors" of the cave creates an amazing picture and allows you to make excellent pictures, despite the lack of sunlight.

  • Excursion to the farm where the pearls are grown. Vietnam is one of the world pearl production leaders. And tourists will be able to see where the pearls cultivate, and find out how to do it.
  • Visit. This is the biggest island in the bay, and there is a lot of interesting things on it. You can visit the National Natural Park with lakes and caves, as well as a museum dedicated to military actions in Vietnam.

  • Sea walking with immersion. Snorking in the bay will give enough vivid impressions: you can see the underwater vegetation and the inhabitants of the bay, including marine hens.
  • Mini cruises. This is an excellent opportunity not only to see exotic nature and different interesting placesbut also to visit this sea cruise. On a comfortable ship, tourists will be offered a place in the cabin, entertainment, delicious food and drinks. In addition, the surroundings of viewing pleasant, if you are lying in a lounger on the deck of a cruise ship!

Halong Bay - a place, worthy visits to tourists from anywhere in the world. Islands excursion will give unforgettable impressions. Be sure to capture the camera to leave for memory beautiful views And your emotions!

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