Despite the dry data of statistics, people always remain in their opinion and think that it is safer than all to move away by land transport. In fact, this is not at all so, but frequent and terrible air crashes sat down in the consciousness of hundreds of thousands of people. Today there will be another attempt to convince you that we are safer than fly by airplanes.
3. Automobile transport
This type of transport accounts for most accidents and deaths. So, taking into account statistical data, car transport mortality is:
1.5 car drivers or 42 biker, 160 million kilometers traveled.
From here another conclusion: Mortality of motorcycle drivers at 28 Once above mortality of car drivers.
Rail transportation - in second security.
Share of deaths railway It is 0.9 passengers by 160 million kilometers.
1. Airplanes
The safest mode of transport is air. Airplanes are tough pre-flight training, are constantly modified, their safety increases due to new developments. According to statistics mortality in the American civil aviation It is 0.6 people by 160 million kilometers, in domestic aviation: 0.7 people for the same 160 million km. The site is presented
Comparative characteristics of safety vehicles.
Many passengers when choosing transport are focused on their own preferences. Moreover, each second is mistaken in the relative security of a particular type of transport. Many when choosing transport are guided by security. At the same time, there is an opinion that the safest is the train. In this article, we will dispel all myths regarding the safety of moving.
The most unsafe and dangerous type of transport in the world: statistics
Oddly enough, but the most dangerous type of transport can be considered a motorcycle. Just 100 ml miles dies 42 people. This is a huge amount, since several thousand people are obtained for the year.
In second place, cars, minibuses and buses. You yourself often become witnesses of automotive catastrophes. Over the year, 1.2 ml of a person in car accidents die. Just think about these numbers.
In the ranking not taken into account unusual species transport. That is, no dog harness and spacecraft. Otherwise, the sappier could be considered a spacecraft. But since no one else does intergalactic daily flights, statistics speaks in favor of the aircraft.
Many believe that the plane is the most not without dangerous view Transport and completely in vain. In the world, it is customary to count the danger of moving as the number of victims per 100 million miles. As a result, it turns out that mortality from the aircraft is only 0.6 people. In 2016, 21 plane crashes occurred, while the total number of dead was about a thousand people. You will think that it is a lot. But in fact, more cyclists die in the world for the year.
Despite the delusion of many, in the first place among secure transport is a plane. Mortality is very low. Perhaps this is due to the greater movement speed than the train. Accordingly, it turns out that the aircraft of these 160 ml kilometers flies much faster than the train. Therefore, mortality statistics are lower. In principle, mortality directly depends on the speed of transport. On average, 0.9 people die with 100 ml miles when moving the train, and only 0.6 in an airplane. That is, mortality in trains exceeds mortality in aircraft one and a half times.
Now many people have many phobias regarding moving in airplanes. This is due to the fact that there are practically annually with the colossal accidents that all media speak. But this does not mean that it is very dangerous to fly in airplanes. In fact, much more people die from the car accident. The most interesting thing is that most people believe that after the plane crash there are no survivors. In fact, it is not. A third dies from all passengers. While half of the car accident.
In favor of the aircraft, the statistics of insurance kops are also said. With a car accident, payments are small, and with a plane crash just huge. Therefore, it can be accepted that no one would pay huge money if the plane crash happened very often.
According to statistical estimates that were repelled from the number of victims in the plane crash, aviation was the safest mode of transport. The second and third place belongs to water and rail transport, respectively.
The most interesting thing is that passengers, on the contrary, consider the aircraft the most dangerous type of transport. This is due to the fact that the media betrays any aircraft crash. At the same time, few people talk about the accidents on trains. If you resort to statistics, with daily movement by plane, the probability of death is very low. With the daily use of air transport you can get into a plane crash through 21 centuries.
There is a certain statistics of the most reliable types of transport. This is confirmed by insurance companies. Most of the money is given when insuring water and air transport.
Security statistics:
- Plane
- A train
- Bus
- Car
- Route taxi
- Ship
- Metro
- Bicycle
- Motorcycle
According to statistics, you can safely use air transport, it is really the most reliable.
As you can see, the opinions of people and statistics are completely different. Many people experience fear of plane, although in fact this type of transport is the safest.
Video: Safe Type of Transport
Are you afraid to fly, preferring a car or train? Perfectly in vain. Today we will define the most safe view Transport on the basis of dry statistics, which, as it turned out, has little common with our fears.
We did not begin in vain with feasible, because they are clearly showing to what extent our emotions and speculation may prevail over the facts and common sense. It is not by chance that absolutely all sociological polls give approximately the same result. The safest type of transport, people consider the train, in second place the car, well, and the most dangerous, of course, the plane. But gives several other results.
There are several methods of calculating mortality in different types of transport. The most accurate and most common is the ratio of those who died on the segment traveled path. The starting point is considered to be 100 million miles (160 million kilometers).
True, based on this statistics, the safest type of transport is cosmic. After all, in all his history, only three accidents happened, and the distances were passing with colossal. However, cosmic tourism is a perspective of though not unhappy, but the future, so we will look at more common means of movement.
Especially for you: airplane - the safest type of transportStatistics confirms this 100%. At 100 million miles dies 0.6 people. If you take for example 2014, then around the world there were 21 plane crash. Of these, 10 are cargo ship, 11 - passenger. In total, 990 people died. It is less than the number of dead cyclists, and even less than the number of people who died over the year from the "hands" of Oslov.
In just a year, about 33 million flights were committed. On average, one airfire happens to 1 million outlets. It should be noted that most of them fall into small private aircraft.
The probability of perishing the catastrophe of the ordinary passenger flight is extremely small, 1/8,000,000. Even flying every day, it will take 21 millennium to get to that ill-fated flight, which will suffer collapse.
The myth that there is no chance of surviving at a plane crash, also has little in common with reality. Falling vehicles are designed by people who do not know about the aerodynamics and the strength of attraction. Therefore, in order to squeeze on the ground from a height of 10,000 km, you need to try hard.
Turn out again to statistics. Over the past 20, about 500 airfires occurred in the United States. The number of victims in them was only 5% of the passengers on board at the time of the accident. Even if unloading small incidents and analyze only serious disasters with ground blows, the fault of the aircraft housing and fires, the number of survivors in them is approximately 50%.
Railway transport
According to statistics, this is the safest type of ground transport. Mortality As a result of accidents trains is 0.9 passengers by 160 million km. It sounds incredible, considering how fast the super-modern train is moving. However, you can't argue with numbers. At the same time, largely global statistics spoil such countries as, where the concept of safety is very specific.
Automobile transport
160 million km traveled in an accident dies 1.6 people. According to this statistics, the car can be safely attributed to the most dangerous type of transport. Every year about 1.2 million people die on the roads of the world, which is a thousand times more than in the plane crash. Thus, you have more chances to get into an accident on the way to the airport, than to die in the aircraft itself.
Moreover, these figures concern only four-wheeled vehicles. If we talk about motorcycles and mopeds, then there is a mortality rate more than: 42 people by 160 million km.
Emergency landing: Video showing that even the most difficult situations have a way out.
Statistical data and public opinion on this issue are very different. One thing can be said for sure: absolutely safe types of transport does not exist. Nevertheless, many concerns of passengers before using a particular type of transport are unreasonable.
According to a survey, which in 2006 held the All-Russian Center for Studying Public Opinion (WTCIOM), aircraft in the level of safety are located in the last place, and railway transport hit first place.
70% of respondents give him a positive assessment, and only 15% are "unconditionally dangerous". Negative reviews received aviation. 84% of respondents believe that such travel is dangerous, and 33% are very dangerous. Such estimates were in water transport: 44% perceive it as a dangerous way of movement and only 39% - as safe. And the most popular type of transport is automotive - it is estimated ambiguous: 48% consider it safe, 50% is dangerous.
Statistics approve the opposite. The safest is the plane, after it there is water and railway transport. But cars are considered the most dangerous means of movement. The data is calculated based on the number of victims when using a particular type of transport.
In the greatest security we feel in. But according to statistics, the number of accidents are much higher than in. Usually they are not so massive and get a smaller social resonance.
According to ICAO estimates (the International Civil Aviation Organization - the UN Establishment, which establishes international norms of civil aviation), a million departure accounts for one catastrophe, which you will not say about the automotive and other accidents. But any air crash, even the smallest aircraft, immediately attracts the attention of the media. This contributes to the formation of a negative opinion on aviation, as a very dangerous form of movement.
However, the investigation of the plane crash suggests that they are due to the argument of the rarest circumstances, the possibility of which is minimal (plane crash statistics).
The likelihood that the passenger, the plane, would die in a plane crash, is approximately 1/8,000,000. If the passenger is sitting every day for a random flight, he will need 21,000 years to die.
It is also erroneous is the opinion that in the event of a plane crash chances to survive minimal. According to the analysis results 568 aviation incidentswhich occurred in USA from 1983 to 2000, the dead are only 5% of the total number of passengers.on board. According to this statistics, out of 53,487 people who came to the plane crash, 51 207 remained alive. As a result of a more detailed study of 26 serious accidents, accompanied by strong blows of liners about the Earth, their fluttering on parts and fires, it turned out that about 50% of people who were on board (how to survive under a plane crash) were saved in these catastrophes.
The probability of survival of the passenger and pilots team increases if the aircraft performs an emergency leading, even if not designed for such measures. Specialists argue that the leading increases the chances of survival of people by 50%.
Against the background of the statistics of the aircraft industry, the statistics of accidents on the roads look like not very iris. Only in The Russian Federation for 2009 occurred 203,603 road traffic accidentsAs a result of which 26,084 people were killed, and 257,034 were injured.
Of course, if you take the number of kilometers traveled, then the safest type of transport can be safely considered space. In the entire history of development, only 3 spacecraft did not fly to the Earth (2 Americans and 1 with us). By the way, space tourism, despite its cost, is becoming more popular, and the number of people wishing to visit space is constantly growing.
Vehicles allow us to quickly and comfortably move around the world, but what price? Every year millions of people die in transport.
10. Moped and motorcycle
Mopeds and motorcycles rightly occupy the tenth position of our rating of the safest modes. For many years in a row, such transport is considered the most dangerous. From total traffic, motorcycles constitute only 1%, while 20% of deaths are on the roads of the road.
In order to survive, it should be remembered that it is impossible to develop more than 70 km / h. Desperate Bravada is not only inappropriate, she can also cost the driver's lives. And, if he took a passenger with him .. 125 deaths on statistics are every 1.5 billion km. Mortality of drivers of ordinary cars is 28 times less than the mortality of motorcycle drivers. These are modern facts.
The bike from year to year is considered one of the most dangerous types of transport, according to official statistics. This year did not exception, unfortunately. Most often accidents involving bicycles occur when a collision with cars.
The number of such incidents on the roads is constantly growing. Therefore, cyclists should be as attentive as possible. Since adolescents die from such accidents most often, all parents should be considered this moment. 1.5 billion km. According to statistics there are 35 deaths.
8. Metro.
This type of transport in the incidents ruffles the lives of many people immediately. And emergency situations in the subway are especially dangerous for citizens. If we talk about Russia, most often the victims are passengers of the Moscow metro.
7. Sea transport
Ferries are not as safe as we would like to lovers of water transport. According to the statistics of this year, by 1.5 billion km. There are 20 deaths. In particular, it should be noted that not every death occurs as a result of a crash.
There are cases when passengers fall overboard. Water transport Also unsafe!
6. Spaceship
Only 18 spacecraft from those that were sent to unlimited space, starting from the first flight in 1961, could not go back. And this is with the impressive number of transport of this type of space sent to space.
The entire ships were 530. It should be borne in mind that people did not die in the Space itself. The tragedies happened during takeoff or at the time of landing. According to statistics, by 1.5 billion km. There are 7 human deaths.
5. Minibus
Unfortunately, not rare people dying when traveling on such a type of transport, often due to the low qualifications of drivers.
4. car
Previously, cars were considered an incredibly dangerous type of transport. So how, in statistics, a car was one of the safest transport types? Everything is very simple.
Cars were significantly finalized in last years. Thus, the number of accidents decreased significantly. New statistics suggests that 1.5 billion km. There are four deaths to the share of machines. However, this does not mean that you can safely forget about safety measures or become fans of an insane ride.
3. Bus
1 billion km. There are 0.5 deaths according to official statistics. This applies to ordinary buses. Therefore, in the rating of the safest modes of transport, it was buses that were at the honorable 3 place.
On European spaces this type public transport It is one of the safest. In Egypt, things are worse, as in the Russian Federation. But still, in the third position of the rating, buses are deserved.
However, do not forget about the terrible incidents associated with this type of transport. It is worth even remember how in the capital the bus was trampled by a truck. And this is not a single case!
2. Camolets
But, according to statistics, the aircraft cannot be attributed to the safest modes of transport. However, 0.5 deaths account for 1.5 billion km., If you take into account yet and small aircraft with helicopters. Commercial vessels will always exceed the danger of ordinary light airplanes.
However, one should not forget that the worst thing, in the case of a plane crash, the fact that almost any of the huge number of passengers cannot be saved. And even the carriage of the aircraft in the plane crash is often lucky. It is known that such incidents can never be an accident.
When the plane crash occurs, the whole set of certain factors. However, aircraft are always considered one of the safest types of transport. And statistics confirms this every year. But the most amazing thing that often people are much more afraid to fly on airplanes, rather than ride on motorcycles.
Trains, according to statistics are considered the safest transport in the world and turned out to be in the first place of our list. This is especially true for American and European trains, only 0.2 deaths are accounted for by 1.5 billion km. For trains.
If you take only Russian Federation, In railway transport, the mortality rate is 0.7 per 1.5 billion km, which is also not very much.
