Region where micronesia is located is characterized by remote from the main transport paths, the small area of \u200b\u200bland and a huge area of \u200b\u200bthe water area separating small lonely islands, on which the state of the Federated States of Micronesia is located. The state is located in the western part Pacific Ocean, in four thousand kilometers from Hawaiian Islands Near the coast of New Guinea, from which is located in one economic region.
Where is Micronesia?
The Federated States of Micronesia are located in Oceania, the region, which, from a geopolitical point of view, consists of hundreds of crushed islands. They are located and
Since these islands are at a significant distance from the main centers of industry and transport, and their small territories do not allow to have a developed economy, they have to enter into close relations with larger states, to create federal unions.
That is what the Federated States of Micronesia, who joined the "Free Association" with the United States. Such an union allows you to have stable revenues and security guarantees by the most powerful state of the planet.
The capital of Micronesia
It is worth noting that Micronesia states is part of a more extensive geographical region Micronesia to which states such as Guam, Kiribati, Nauru, Palau and Marshall Islands are. In addition, they are adjacent to the territories of Wake and Northern territories dependent on the US Mariana Islands.
As for the state of Micronesia, the form of the Board in which is the presidential republic, it is formally considered independent since 1986. The capital of the sovereign state is the city of Palikir. Micronesia is one of the least populated countries in the region, and the population of the capital barely exceeds six thousand people.
Since the country has a fairly close relationship with the United States, then state language There is English in the country, although the locals also speak on numerous island languages: Chuch, Ponap, Kosya. In addition, despite the significant influence of local cults on the life of the indigenous population, the overwhelming number of local people confess Christianity - Protestantism and Catholicism.
How to get to Micronesia?
Given the remoteness as well as its significant territories, separating the individual islands of the archipelago, transportation is of great importance, which, unfortunately, is not well developed on the islands.
The islands International Airport is located in the capital of Micronesia, which is located on the largest of the islands - Pontai. This island is also the largest state of the state, and its administrative center serves the city of Colonia, the population of which is about six thousand people. Before the Palikir became the capital of the state, these functions performed exactly the city of Colonia.
In general, it is worth noting that transport infrastructure The developed in the state is extremely weak, which prevents the construction of the productive tourism industry, although the country is in an extremely favorable climate, and its ecological situation is characterized by favorable. Even in the capital of Micronesia, very clean air and high quality drinking water.
The domestic message is carried out at small aviation or maritime ferry, but it does not differ by regularity due to a minor number of passengers.
Nature Micronesia
The capital of the country is located on one of the largest Caroline Islands. Just in the archipelago more than six hundred islands, large among them are sixty, and populatedtotal sixty-five islands.
Despite the fact that the dispersion of the islands, the small number of inhabitants and the almost complete lack of minerals create serious obstacles to the construction of the economy, these difficulties also give certain advantages, among which the impeccable state of the environment.
The nature of Micronesia is a virgin tropical forests located on the slopes of the mountains, towering over the turquoise waters of the Pacific Ocean.
Culture on the islands
The history of foreign domination over the islands has several centuries. The first Europeans who declare their rights to the island, became Spaniards, who discovered for the West of the island in 1527, but for a long time of actual control over the archipelago european states Not carried out.
In 1885, Germany unexpectedly stated its rights to the entire archipelago, but Spain protest and turned to the international intermediary who was chosen by Dad Leo XIII, who decided to leave the rights to the islands of the Spanish Kingdom.
Between 1914 and the end of the Second World War, the island belonged to Japan, after which the United States was occupied by the goals of the guardian, which ceased only in 1986, when the Federated States of Micronesia became a sovereign state. It was at this time that the presidential republic was the form of government in Micronesia.
Federated States of Micronesia (Federated States of Micronesia) - the state in Oceania, located on the Caroline Islands, north of New Guinea.
Formally independent of November 3, 1986, the country remains closely related to the United States (the status of the "Free Association with the United States") and strongly depends on American economic assistance. Under the Association Agreement - the United States is obliged to ensure defense and financially subscribe to FSM.
Geography
The Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) State in the Pacific, is located in the north-western part of Oceania in the Archipelago of the Caroline Islands. between 0 and 14 ° S.Sh. and 136 and 166 ° V.D. About 2500 miles southwest of the Hawaiian Islands lying right above the equator. It is a state consisting of 607 small islands of only 40 of which significant sizes. Of the 607 islands 65 are inhabited. FSM consists of four states: Yap, Chuha (Truk), Ponai (former. Ponap) and cospace (formerly Kusay). The capital is the city of Palikir on about. Poipei. Although the total land area in the country is only 270.8 square kilometers, it takes more than 1 million square kilometers in the Pacific Ocean. Each of the four states consist of one or higher islands as a rule of volcanic origin, and all other than KOSPEA include numerous atolls. Chuha - the total area is 49.2 square kilometers and includes seven major groups of the islands. Poipei employs an area of \u200b\u200b133.4 square kilometers from which 130 falls on Poipei Island, the largest in FSM. PP PM consists of 4 big Islands, seven small islands and 134 atolls, with a total land area of \u200b\u200b45.6 square kilometers. Carae staff One high island area of \u200b\u200b42.3 square kilometers.
All major islands of volcanic origin, the mountains covered with forest, are surrounded by coral reefs. Others are atolls - the coral islands of the ring-shaped form, inside the concluding shallow lagoon. The highest point is Mount Nana-Loud (for about. Ponpei, height is 798 m). Basic languages: English (official), Yapan, Trooksky, Ponei, Kosya. Islands are interconnected by sea and air transport. There is marines with western coast USA, Japan, Philippines, Taiwan, Guam and the Air Communications Guam, Hawaii, Nauru, Japan.
Climate
Climate Equatorial and subequatorial, commercially monsoon type. Seasonal temperature fluctuations are insignificant. The average monthly temperatures - 26-33 °. There are often abundant rains here, the most wet month - April. The precipitation falls from 2250 mm to 3000-6000 mm (in the mountains on the island of Kusape) per year. Part of the Pacific Ocean, where Micronesia is located, is the area of \u200b\u200bthe origin of typhoons (terrible seasonal cyclones) on average, up to 25 typhoons per year. Typhoon season - from August to December. For typhoons, a destructive hurricane wind is characterized, the speed of which reaches 240 kilometers per hour.
Evergreen tropical forests, savanna; Coconut palm trees and pandanus are dominated on large coral islands.
Population
The population is 107.2 thousand people. (Evaluation for July 2010).
Annual decrease - 0.28% (high level of emigration from the country).
Birth rate - 22.6 people. for 1000 people. (fertility - 2.8 births per woman)
Mortality - 4.4 people. for 1000 people.
Emigration - 21 people. for 1000 people.
The average life expectancy is 69 years old in men and 73 years old in women.
Ethnic Composition: Chuk - 48.8%, Ponap - 24.2%, Karaea - 6.2%, Yap - 5.2%, Yaps of external islands - 4.5%, Asians - 1.8%, Polynesian - 1 , 5%, others are about 8% (according to the 2000 census).
Languages: English (official and inter-ethnic communication), 8 local languages.
Religions: Catholics - 50%, Protestants - 47%, Other - 3%.
Literacy of the population is 89%.
History
In all likelihood, Micronesians began to arrive at these islands from Asia in the second millennium BC. e. The monument of the pre-colonial period of history is the complex of Nan-Madol, located on the island of Ponap.
By the time of the beginning of the colonization of the islands by Europeans, the local population was at the stage of decomposition of the primitive community. The Company was divided into a number of non-equivance in their position of social groups. Some island groups have large territorial associations, although states were not yet created.
Caroline Islands were opened by the Spaniards in 1527. In the XVII century, Spain declared Carolins with their own ownership, but there was no actual control over the archipelago. In 1885, Germany declared about his claims to the Caroline Islands, the German flag was hoisted on one of the islands. Spain appealed to international arbitration, and the elected Pope Leo XIII was awarded the islands of Spain.
In 1899, Germany bought the Caroline Islands in Spain.
During World War I, in 1914, the islands were captured by Japan, after the end of the war, Japan was given to the Versailles Agreement as a "mandatory territory". The Japanese created large sugar plantations there, the policy of resettlement of the Japanese on Carolina was actively carried out. Local residents Subjected to Japanese violent assimilation.
During the 2nd World War, Carolins were occupied by the United States, which since 1947 managed them on the UN mandate as part of the Pacific O-Wa.
In 1978, the Caroline Islands received the status of the territory freely associated with the United States (the agreement was signed in 1982).
From November 3, 1986, the Federated States of Micronesia is a sovereign state in the Free Association with the United States. This status means that the United States is responsible for the defense of FSM and undertake to financially subscribe to FSM.
State device
Micronesia is a federal state consisting of 4 states with its own governments: Chuhak (former. Truck), cospace, Ponepai (Ponap) and Yap. The states have a high degree of independence in almost all spheres of public life.
There is a constitution of 1979, compiled according to the US Constitution.
Under the form of the Board of FSM - the republic of a special type. Political regime democratic. Political parties are absent.
The legislative power belongs to the Federal Single Parliament - the National Congress of FSM, consisting of 14 senators (4 senators are elected one by one of each state for a period of 4 years, 10 in single-member districts with approximately equal number of voters for a period of 2 years).
The head of state and government - the president elected by members of the National Congress of FSM from among the 4 senators from the state for a period of 4 years. At the same time, the vice president is elected. The state structure of the states is established by their own constitutions and in general is similar to the federal.
Armed Forces not.
Administrative-territorial division
FSM consists of 4 states.
Economy
GDP per capita in 2008 - 2.2 thousand dollars (183rd in the world).
Economic activity is mainly agriculture and fishing. Coconut palm trees, vegetables and fruits, bananas, tapioca, black pepper are cultivated. Pigs, goats, dogs (on meat), chickens are bred.
Industry - Processing of agricultural products, soaps, sawmills, boat manufacturing.
Export goods ($ 14 million) - fish, copra, black pepper, bananas, souvenirs (mainly in Japan and the USA).
Imported ($ 133 million) - food, industrial goods (mainly from the USA and Japan).
There are no mineral resources on the islands, except phosphates. There is a potential for a tourist business, however, its development is hampered by the remoteness of the islands, the insufficiency of the respective structures and the undevelopment of the air report with the outside world.
According to the terms of the Association Treaty, the United States allocated FSM from 1986 to 2001, 1.3 billion dollars. Then the amount of annual aid was reduced, but permanent multi-million dollars from the United States are promised up to 2023.
Included in the international organization of the acts of the act.
Federated States of Micronesia are a country area of \u200b\u200b702 square meters. km and which occupies Caroline Islands in the western part of the Pacific Ocean. The capital is the city of Palikir, located on Pontai Island. The territorial sea of \u200b\u200bMicronesia borders in the south with the territorial waters of Papua - New Guinea, in the East - with the territorial waters of the Marshall Islands, in the south-east - with Kiribati, in the West - with Palau. The major islands due to volcanic origin have mountainous landscape, the highest point reaches 798 m (Nana-Loud Mountain).
Population of Micronesia
About 130 thousand people live in the country. The majority of the population is the pebble pebble - 41%, ponay - 26%.
Nature Micronesia
Wet tropical forests grow on the islands, separate parts are covered with a savannah pallet. Large mammals in the country there are no. Rats, bats, crocodiles, some types of snakes and lizards live here.
Climatic conditions of Micronesia
The equatorial climate is dominated in the country. The average annual temperature is +27 ... 28 ° C. During the whole year, it rains, precipitation falls up to 5000 mm, on Poipei Island - up to 9000 mm. In the area of \u200b\u200bthe islands, cyclones and hurricane winds are often formed.
Language
The state language is English, but in addition to him, the population in everyday life uses another 8 local dialects.
Kitchen
A feature of traditional Micronesia cuisine is the use of fruits of breadwinner and yams. Seafood is much more popular than any meat, and pork, for example, prepare only for tourists. Coconuts and coconut milk are often used in recipes for cooking fish dishes. The favorite casual drink of Micronesians is water with lemon juice.
Religion
Most believing population professes Christianity: Catholics - 50%, Protestants - 47%.
Holidays
Independence Day is celebrated in different states at different times: March 1 in the state of Yap, September 8 - in Kosyari, September 11 - in Pontai, September 23 - in the state of Chuch. At different times in the states of the country, the day of the Constitution is celebrated. On November 11, all veterans who fought outside Micronesia were honored.
Currency Micronesia
The monetary unit in the country is the US dollar (USD code).
Time
By time, the states of Yap and Chuch for 6 o'clock ahead of Moscow, Poipei and Kosyroi states - by 7.
The main resorts of Micronesia
In the territorial waters of Micronesia during the Second World War, several hundreds of aircraft and ships were sank, to explore which divers come out. 50 of them is located in the area of \u200b\u200bChuk Island, which is why these places are called the "underwater museum". Those who wish to watch gigantic skates (mantams), sharks, acne, flocks of bright fish ride to Par. Lovers beach holidays And night entertainment is waiting for the island of Poipei, where there are large hotels, restaurants, a casino and shops. MAP, Nutonito and Atoll Nukuro are ideally suitable for a quiet secluded rest, especially since you can stay in a small bungalow right on the shore.
Attractions Micronesia
On Poipei Island, the main attraction is the waterfalls Saievarian and Caprochi Lidudunlap. Nearby are bungalows, so that you can stay and gain strength, because the high humidity, which local residents do not notice, makes the movement of foreigners.
In the area of \u200b\u200bthe southeastern coast of Pontai Island, on one of the atolls, you can see the ruins of the ancient stone City Nan-Madol, called Pacific Venice.
Another amazing place of the island is the almost two-plate basalt Rock of Serebs-Rock, in which the features of the human face are guessed.
In the state of Yap, still in the course of stone money - disks of various diameters with a hole in the middle. Since no one more is produced, they are very valuable and stored in a special bank.
The main attraction of Nukoro Atoll is a pearl farm.
The island atoll is famous for its caves and tunnels in Lelu's hill. The underwater cave "Blue Hole" is interesting for divers. There are not only very beautiful corals, but even the rods and barracudes are found. The underwater world of manitis not only reefs, but also remains of sunken ships and aircraft.
Geography
Geographical device
Geographically micronesia is divided into:
Of these, Western Carolins and Mariana Islands are volcanic. The largest of the Mariana is the island of Guam, the capital - Aganya. Locals divide the archipelago into two parts - Ratak (Sunrise Islands) and Roller (Sunny Sunset Island).
The largest atolls: Bikini (Eshcholz), Rongelap (Roman Corsakov), Nahelap (Arakcheeva), Majuro, Envytok (Brown), Kusaya, Starti, Tarawa, etc., as well as the islands of Senavina (the largest of them - Ponap) and Truk Islands . Some of them wear two names, including Russians. This is the memory of the Russian expedition under the leadership of Otto Koceb.
State device
At the moment, Micronesia is divided into several states.
Micronesia in computer games
Apparently, due to the magnitude of the Islands of Micronesia, I really liked the creators of Crysis and Far Cry games: the action of these games is happening there.
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Fragment characterizing micronesia
- Have you ever thought about marrying your prodigal son Anatola? They say, she said, "that ONT La Manie des Marieiagees said. [They have to make it to marry.] I still do not feel about this weakness, but I have one Petite Personne [Little Essential], which is very unhappy with the Father, UNE Parente A Nous, Une Princesse [Our relative, Princess] Bolkonskaya. - Prince Vasily did not answer, although the speed of considerations and memory shows the movement of the head, which he accepted this information to considerate."No, you know that this anatol costs 40,000 a year," he said, apparently, unable to keep the sad course of his thoughts. He paused.
- What will happen in five years if it goes so? Voila L "Avantage D" Etre Pere. [That's the benefit to be a father.] She is rich, your princess?
- Father is very rich and stingy. He lives in the village. You know, this famous prince Bolkonsky, repurchased by the late emperor and nicknamed by the Prussian king. He is a very clever man, but with oddities and heavy. La Pauvre Petite Est Malheureuse, Comme Les Pierres. [The poor thing is unhappy like stones.] She has a brother, that's what recently married Lise Manin, Adjutant Kutuzov. He will now have.
"Ecoutez, Chere Annette, [Listen, Cute Annette," said the prince, taking suddenly his companion for his hand and bending her for some reason. - Arrangez Moi Cette Affaire Et Je Suis Votre [Arrange this case, and I will forever yours] Reluard Slave A TuT Jamais Pan, Comme Mon Street M "Ecrit Des [How to write me my elder] Donom: Peace EP P!. She is good Families and rich. All I need.
And he and those with free and familiar, graceful movements, which were distinguished, took Freilin, kissed her and, kissed, waved his Freinty hand, loud on the chairs and looking to the side.
- Attendez [Wait], "said Anna Pavlovna, thinking. - I now talk Lise (La Femme du Jeune Bolkonsky). [With Liza (wife of a young Bolkonsky).] And maybe it will be worse. CE Sera Dans Votre Famille, Que Je Ferai Mon Apprentissage De Vieille Fille. [I will start learning the craft of old girl in your family.]
The living room of Anna Pavlovna began to fill a little. Higher knowing the highest to know Petersburg, people are heterogeneous in the ages and characters, but the same in society, in which everyone lived; Daughter of Prince Vasily, Beauty Helen, who caught his father to go to the feast of the Messenger with him. She was in cipher and a ballroom dress. I arrived and famous as La Fe Femme La Plus Seduisante de Petersbourg [The most charming woman in St. Petersburg,], young, little prince Bolkonskaya, last winter married and now did not go to the big light because of his pregnancy, but traveled for small evenings. Prince Ippolit, the son of Prince Vasily, with Morteoch, whom he presented; ABBAT Morio and many others arrived.
- You have not seen yet? Or: - You are not familiar with Ma Tante [with my aunt]? - said Anna Pavlovna who came to guests and very seriously let them down to a small old woman in high bays, who had gotten from another room, as guests soon began to come, called them by name, slowly transferring her eyes from the guest to Ma Tante [Aunt], and then retired.
All guests committed a rite of welcoming to anyone unknown, no one of the uninteresting and unnecessary aunt. Anna Pavlovna with sad, solemn participation followed their greetings, silently approve of them. Ma Tante, everyone spoke in the same expressions about his health, about his health and the health of Her Majesty, which was now, thank God, better. All approaching, from the decency without showing the hasty, with a sense of facilitating the hard duty, he left the old woman, so that all the evening never approach her.
Young princess Bolkonskaya arrived with work in a seats golden velvet bag. Her pretty, with a slightly inxicious assholes, the upper sponge was short on the teeth, but that bedtime it opened and the more Mile was stretched sometimes and went down to the bottom. As it always happens, it is quite attractive women, the lack of her - the shortness of the lip and the half-open mouth - they seemed to be especially ill, actually her beauty. Everyone had fun to look at this, complete health and lively, a pretty future mother, so easily enduring their position. Old men and bored, gloomy young people, looking at her, it seemed that they were made like her, visiting her, and speaking several times with her. Who spoke with her and saw her a bright smile and brilliant white teeth who were visible indiscriminately, he thought that he was especially kind. And everyone thought.
Little Princess, Turning, Little Fast Girls bypassed the table with a working handbacker on his hand and, having fun of the dress, sat on the sofa, near the silver sofa, as if everything was done, it was part de plaisir [entertainment] for her and for everyone She surrounded.
- J "Ai Apporte Mon Ouvrage [I captured the job]," she said, deploying her Ridicul and turning to everyone together.
"Look, Annette, Ne Me Jouez Pas Un Mauvais Tour," she turned to the hostess. - Vous M "Avez Ecrit, Que C" Etait Une Toute Petite Soiree; Voyez, Comme Je Suis Attifee. [Do not play a bad joke with me; You wrote me that you have a very small evening. See how I dressed bad.]
And she spread his hands to show her, in lace, a sulfurish elegant dress, a little lower than the booths stuck with a wide ribbon.
"Soyez Tranquille, Lise, Vous Serez Toujours La Plus Jolie [Be calm, you will all be best]," answered Anna Pavlovna.
- Vous Savez, Mon Mari M "Abandonne," she continued with the same tone, referring to General, - IL VA SE Faire Tuer. Dites Moi, Pourquoi Cette Vilaine Guerre, [You know, my husband leaves me. Going to death. Tell me Why this nasty war,] - she said to the prince of Vasily and, without waiting for the answer, turned to the daughter of Prince Vasily, to a beautiful helen.
- Quelle Delicieuse Personne, Que Cette Petite Princesse! [What is the adorable person, this little princess!] - said Prince Vasily Quiche Anne Pavlovna.
Shortly after a small princess, a massive, a thick young man with a cut-off head, in glasses, light pantals on the then fashion, with high jabs and in a brown fruce. This thick young man was the illegal son of the famous Ekaterininskoy Velmazby, the Count of Dumb, who was sorew now in Moscow. He did not serve anywhere else, just came from abroad, where he was brought up, and was for the first time in society. Anna Pavlovna welcomed him a bow relating to people of the lowest hierarchy in her salon. But, despite this, the lowest greeting in his grade, at the sight of the included Pierre, in the face of Anna Pavlovna, anxiety and fear similar to that was expressed at the sight of something too huge and unusual places were depicted. Although, indeed, Pierre had a slightly more than other men in the room, but this fear could only relate to that smart and together a robust, observational and natural look, who distinguished him from everyone in this living room.
- the state in 607 islands in the western part of the Pacific. Former name - Caroline Islands.
The name of the country comes from an ancient Greek "Micros" and "Nesos", which means "small" and "island", in the meaning of "micro-island".
General information about Micronesia
Official name: Federated States of Micronesia (FSM)
Capital - Palikir.
Area - 702 km2.
Population - 130 thousand people
Administrative division - The state is divided into 4 states: Truk, Kostorae, Ponap, Yap.
Form of government - Republic.
Head of State - The president.
Official language - English (Official and Inter-Ethnic Communication), 8 Local Languages: Japan, Volraiai, Suite and Sonorol, Karolinsky, Truk, Kosjae, Nukoro and Kapingamaranga.
Religion - 50% - Catholics, 47% - Protestants, 3% - Others ..
Ethnic composition - 41% - Chukeyans, 26% - Poncays, 7 Dr. ethnic groups - 33% ..
Currency - US dollar \u003d 100 cents.
Internet domain : .fm.
Voltage in the electrical stroke : ~ 120 V, 60 Hz
Country Code: +691
Description of the country
Micronesia means "small islands", and it absolutely accurately reflects the essence of this country. Despite the fact that the islands are firmly tied to the economic and political interests of the United States, Micronesia persistently goes in its traditional path - this is a country where people are affected by vague bandages, and stone coins are still walking like a payment agent. Micronesians are very proud of their past, especially since they have full law - their ancestors on the duck canoe crossed the Pacific Ocean long before the release of Europeans into these waters.
The islands have one of the world's best conditions for diving, snorkeling and surfing, and are considered as a potential international beach recreation center and water species Sports. Water around the islands are saturated with many forms of exciting marine life. there is a large number of species of solid and soft corals, anemones, sponges, fish, dolphins and mollusks, including a giant mollusk Thidakna. Large herds of whales take place every year through these waters. Several varieties sea turtle Shoots eggs on these shores, and the islanders are allowed to use and turtle meat and eggs for food. Islands are also famous for more than 200 varieties of seabirds.
Climate
The climate of Micronesia is equatorial, more wet in the east of the archipelago, where the zone of cyclones passes. Conditionally distinguished two seasons: Dry (January - March) and wet (April - December). From November to December, northeastern trade winds dominate, the rest of the year is the southwestern monsoon winds, bringing abundant precipitation. On Poipei, an average of 300 rainy days a year. Average annual precipitation 3000-4000 mm. Seasonal air temperature fluctuations are insignificant, average monthly temperatures 24-30 ° C. The length of the day the day is the same throughout the year. Part of the Pacific Ocean, where Micronesia is located, is the area of \u200b\u200bthe origin of typhoons (there is an average of up to 25 typhoons per year). Typhoon season - from August to December.
Geography
The Federated States of Micronesia are an island country in the western part of Oceania and the Pacific. Borders in the West with Palau Islands, in the north - with Mariani, and in the east - Marshall Islands. It takes most of the Caroline Islands (with the exception of Palau). Outside the main island arc are numerous atolls that are part of the country. Micronesia consists of 607 islands, the largest of which are Pone (342 square meters. Km), Kosyae (Kusaya, 111 sq. Km), Chuha (126 sq. Km), Yap (118 square meters). The total area of \u200b\u200bthe islands is 720.6 square meters. km, and water area - 2.6 million square meters. km.
The most highities are about. Pone (S. highest point - NGineni Mountain, 779 m), and about. Kosrae (Mount Finkol, 619 m). On about. Jap is dominated by rounded hills; O-Va Kosrapa, Chuch and Pone - volcanic origin. Most of the islands are low atolls on coral reefs. The most extensive marine lagoon is Chuch (surrounded by 80 small islands).
Flora and fauna
Volcanic and coral islands differ in the nature of vegetation. On the coast volcanic islands - Mangrove thickets, coconut palms, bamboo. Coconut palms dominate on the coral islands.
Animal world is represented by volatile mice, rats, crocodiles, snakes, lizards are found. Diverse the world of feathered. Yap, unlike other "high" islands, non-tank origin, it covers the hills and meadows. Water coral reefs and lagoon are rich in fish and marine beast.
Banks and currency
US dollar (USD) equal to 100 cents. In the circulation there are bills worth 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 dollars. As well as coins: Penny (1 cent), Nickel (5 cents), Daim (10 cents), Quarter (25 cents), Half dollar (50 cents) and 1 dollar. The dollar is the official currency of the country, so there is no point in importing anything else. American dollar tourist checks are accepted almost everywhere, and the biggest hotels, restaurants and shops take them as cash. There are no commercial banks on the pipe (Chuch), nor on the drier, so make sure the availability of a sufficient number of cash before leaving these islands. Credit cards are widely accepted on Ponepea and are increasingly used on the pipe and the pit.
