Mariana Islands In the west of the Pacific Attract Travelers Beauty Tropical Paradise. The chain of 15 tiny land plots is located north of the equator, it turns out the eastern part of the Philippine Sea. On the territory of the archipelago there are two independent public education. One of them is called the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands or simply by the Northern Mariani Islands (SMO), the second is Guam.

Tropical Paradise

Mariana Islands are a warm climate, evergreen forests and picturesque lagoons. The archipelago surrounds fantastically beautiful and the bright underwater world promises exciting adventures. In this part of Micronesia, in a summer heat throughout the year, the atmosphere reigns a welcoming hospitality and a holiday. Tourists like on the islands to engage in snorkeling, diving, surfing. Many come to soak on white sandy beaches. In hotels on major islands, a high level of service, there are golf clubs, exquisite restaurants.

Where is the archipelago, how to get there?

Mariana Islands on the map stretched between parallels 12 and 21º, they form an arc along 145 ° C. sh. total length About 810 km. In the south, the archipelago borders with Carolinski, and in the north - from in this territory the difference in time with Moscow is +6 hours. For a trip to the Mariana Islands, citizens of Russia do not necessarily issue a visa if the time of stay does not exceed 45 days. You can get to the archipelago by plane with one transplant in the cities in the south-east of the mainland. The amount of US $ 1200-1300 will be required for a flight with 1-2 transfers on the route "Moscow - Mariana Islands". Rest, prices in hotels depend on the city on which the tourist will stop its choice. Between the Islands of the Archipelago runs the air transport, steam, boats and inflatable boats.

When is it better to go? Climate and seasons

Tours to Mariana Islands are organized yearly, because in all parts of the archipelago the summer lasts 12 months a year. The climate is due to the good location of the islands between the Northern Tropic and the Equator. Tourist season Open round yearBut travelers need to take into account the differences between dry and wet periods. Temperature conditions during the year are not distinguished by a large variety - +27 ... + 29 ° С (maximum +33 ° C). The precipitation falls about 2000 mm / year. There is a dry period, its duration is 8 months - from December to July. Then the wet season comes, which lasts on November. The Passat at this time brings an abundance of moisture from the ocean, the bulk of precipitation falls. In August-November, the likelihood of typhoons and storms is great. The water temperature on the beaches is almost all year - +28 ... + 29 ° C, only in February and March decreases to +27 ° C. The most comfortable months for recreation is December-March.

State Device and Population

Northern Mariana Islands - the territory freely associated with the United States has self-government. Citizens are considered subjects of the United States, but do not participate in national elections. The population of the GUAM island (Mariana Islands) has the same rights. Another important information about the states of the archipelago:

• administrative center SMO - about. Saipan;
• the capital of Guam - Hagatna;
• english - the official, also used the language of the Aboriginal Chamorro and Caroline Adcharations;
• catholicism - the dominant religion;
• uS dollar is a monetary unit.

The indigenous population has kept its language and traditions related to the cultivation of land, hunting and fishing. Suites from other territories of Micronesia and Caroline Islands support cultural heritage His ancestors in the form of national music, dances, crafts and needlework.

History of land Chamorro

Presumably in the III Millennium BC. e. On the outskirts of the Philippine Sea from the territory of modern Indonesia, the catamarans delivered the first residents of the Mariana Islands. From these ancient navigators, the people of Chamorro occurred. The name of the archipelago was given by the Spaniards in honor of the actual chapter of Spain Marianna Austrian. In 1565, Miguel Lopez de Legaspi joined the Mariana Islands to the possessions of the Spanish Crown. Large-scale colonization began in 100 years and was associated with missionary activities. The population turned into Christianity and taught to grow cereals, breed cattle.

At the end of the XIX century, Spain gave way to GUAM to the United States with Puerto Rico and the Philippines, and Germany sold other Mariana Islands. Saipan became the center of cultivation of coconuts for the Germans. Japan in 1914 seized the management of the archipelago to the islands, held the territory of the US Fleet and the Ground Asian of the American Army in 1944. From the airfield on about. Tinian rose a plane, which dropped atomic bomb to the Japanese city of Hiroshima on August 6, 1945. In the same time, the United Nations acknowledged the US Protectorate over Guam, and in 1947, the United States custody over the Northern Islands of the Archipelago.

Amazing nature islands

Relatively young Mariana Islands on the map are a chain of land plots of volcanic and coral origin. They arose more than 25 million years ago. In the same part of the ocean, the deepest place in the World Ocean is the Mariany chute from the Challenger's depressure (more than 11 km). On the North Isle of Agrikhan is the highest acting volcano archipelago (965 m). Soil, flora and fauna were formed under the influence of a warm wet climate, the proximity of the ocean. Also influenced the isolation from the mainland. The wealth of nature of large islands make up:

• valleys covered with fertile lands;
• rainforests;
• glamoring sandy beaches in the sun.
• majestic cones of extinct volcanoes;
• picturesque underwater caves and grottoes.

Flora has many types of thermal-loving trees, flower shrubs. Banana, Coconut Palm, Hibiscus, Orchids are growing here. Representatives of 40 species of birds, giant crabs and lizards, whose sizes reach 1 m. Among the lush tropical vegetation on about. Sarigan find the gaze wild hoofs.

Tourism on the islands

On about. Saipan lives 90% of the Commonwealth population and is most beach hotels. The picturesque Islands of Tinian and Rota are populated, where a lot of foot organized tourist routes. Uninhabited parts of the archipelago are also popular for the ability to get to them for one day and engage water species Sports. Travelers are sent to the island, to watch birds and immerse the coral reefs. On Saipan there is a golf course, excursions are offered around the surrounding area. Among the favorite entertainment of tourists include:

• sailing on boats with transparent bottom;
• cruises on the yacht;
• windsurfing;
• walking in the jungle;
• mountain biking trips through the mountains and the jungle;
• airplanes and parachute jumping over the lagoon Saipan;
• visiting courses in golf clubs.

Diving, snorkeling and fishing

Coastal waters of the archipelago differ in cleanliness and transparency. Such conditions are favorable for different forms of living beings.

Dozens of species of intestinal organisms form coral reefs, bordering Mariana Islands. Photo of the underwater world does not leave a single diver and snorkerel indifferent.

Often come across a clown fish, tuna, barracuda, fish-sword. In the waters of the ocean near the islands there are dolphins, whales and other marine creatures (octopuses, lobsters, sea turtles).

Sights of the Archipelago

Abundance natural conditions For an unforgettable rest complements the developed tourist infrastructure on large islands - Saipan, Tinyan, Rota and Guam. Popular at the water recreation fans on the water coral reef and the beach Lau-laão Beach are located on the southeast coast about. Saipan. Grotto is a natural cave with lakes up to 15 m depth and underwater exit to the azure water of the Pacific Ocean. On the Mariana Islands, prehistoric latte buildings are formed by two parallel rows of plates. The height is about 1.5 m, the width is over 3.5 m, there are stone overlaps from above. Constructions with a length of 12 m could serve as a support for religious buildings or houses. On the island of Tinian is the most famous of these artifacts, called the "House of Tag". The history of the Mariana Islands rich in the events is reflected in the expositions of museums and memorial monuments.

8 puzzles of the Mariana Islands

Mariana archipelago is located on the west of the Pacific Ocean, in almost fabulous micronesia. Amazing nature and beach rest In the American style with a raid of civilized exoticism - all about the Mariana archipelago: map, photo, weather and tours.

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Mariana archipelago - offspring American democracy. This islands were not lucky with the owners. That Spain will take their own, then Germany, then Japan. As a result, "Favorite" by many residents of the United States, President George Bush Jr. united the Northern Mariana Islands with Guam, and the Mariany Archipelago thus became a "star-striped" territory.

Mariana Islands - another place on Earth, which argues for the title of paradise. Once here, you understand that best lesson In the world - this is something. On the one hand, from this archipelago - Pacific OceanOn the other hand, the Philippine Sea burst. Here you can jump from the island to the island and quickly "escape" your summer.

Time difference with Moscow

7 o'clock

• with Kaliningrad

• with Samara

• with Ekaterinburg

• with Omsk

• with Krasnoyarsk

• with Irkutsk

• with Yakutsk

• with Vladivostok

• north Curil

• with Kamchatka

How to get

On this archipelago, two important points - Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands. There are no direct flights from Russia. Guama can fly with docking in Tokyo or Seoul, or take advantage of the charter through Manila. All about everything you will have about 16 hours.

Approximately the same time you spend with a flight to Saipan - through Shanghai, Tokyo or Seoul.

Search flights to Mariana Archipelag

Visa

From October 1, 2019, citizens of the Russian Federation to visit the Mariana Archipelago of Visa will need a visa that needs to be issued in advance. Also, do not forget about the medical policy for the entire trip.

• Can I go to the Mariana Islands if the term of deportation from the United States is not over
• What documents need for a trip with a child to Mariana Islands

Hotels

On the northern Mariana Islands best hotels Located on Saipan. There is a good choice of three and four-star hotels. The cost of living is from 90 dollars per night.

On Guam, the center of expensive hotels, shops and restaurants is located in the Bay of Tonom. Here work international Networks Hotels - Hilton, Hyatt, Marriott and many others. Most often, the luxury hotels can be found near the bay, which take themselves the huge pieces of the purest beaches. Eashesome rooms are located a little deep into the coastline.

Currency of Mariana Archipelago

The country's monetary unit is the US dollar (USD), 1 dollars of 100 cents. Actual course: 1 USD \u003d 75.12 RUB.

Transport

On the North Mariana Islands the most comfortable view Transportation is a plane. An indispensable means moving taking into account the remoteness of the islands. There is no railway, but public transport Develop badly. It is best to rent a car or take advantage of tourist busesthat stay at the hotel, shops and restaurants.

On Guam with public transport is easier. There are 15 bus routes here. Buses go every day, except Sunday, with an interval of 30 minutes. True, drivers after 7 o'clock in the evening will not go anywhere. The trip is worth the dollar. Ticket for day - 3 dollars.

Also on the island, buses with an open top - they are best suited for excursions so that you can consider in detail and photograph the sights.

Beach

On the archipelago there are several beaches that collect most of the tourists. One of the cleanest and beautiful - Micro Beach. Lao Lao Bay is suitable for snorkelling lovers, and for fans of outdoor food - Ladere Beach, picnics are often satisfied here. And Paupau-Beach Beach offers playgrounds for sports.

In principle, anyone can choose the beach to their taste. It is not necessary to go to the territory damn by tourists - within a few minutes you will definitely find a secluded corner where no one will interfere with you. On the archipelago there are enough wild beaches. True, during swimming should take into account the power of retractable waves, as well as follow the coral rubble, which scratches bare legs.

Kitchen and restaurants

The kitchen of the Mariana archipelago is a bizarre mixing of the traditions of many countries. This is not surprising, given the history of the territory. Each owner left behind a trace of food.

The kitchen absorbed recipes from China, France, Italy, the USA and Japan. Traditional meat dishes are served in cafes and restaurants with savory sauces - fried lamb and beef ribs. Cooks prepare simple soups from poultry meat with corn, rice, potatoes and spinach. In the course of coconut soup with vegetables and curry, as well as broth with tomatoes and minced meat.

Naturally, no respected establishment will cost without fish dishes: roasted on coals, boiled, smoked or baked fish feeding, mussels, beans or ordinary noodles with all sorts of vegetables.

And on the archipelago they make coconut wine tuba - it is naturally the wounded juice of a young coconut with a very specific taste.

Shopping and shops

Mariana archipelago is a whole hater souvenir that tourists buy tons. This is most often taken home by holidaymakers: souvenirs from shells and coconuts, hats and bags of tropical plant leaves, textiles and paintings, products from agate, corals and pearls.

Each store has its own schedule, but none of them will reveal its doors on Sunday - rest. The exception is large shopping centers that do not want to lose profits.

On the archipelago, you can find many duty-free shops that traded world brands products - from Chanel and Louis Vuitton to Gucci and Rolex. Prices are an order of magnitude lower than in the United States.

Payment in stores - American dollars or credit cards, however, cards may not take on remote islands. On large islands there are commercial banks, if you need to cash the check. Going to a small island, it is best to take more cash with you.

3 Things that need to be done on the Mariana Archipelago

1. Mastering snorkeling is such a type of swimming with flippers and a breathing tube. With such equipment, you can spend a lot of time in the ocean, studying the underwater world. Snorkeling is a favorite entertainment of local residents. They are engaged in adults and children. You will also teach you.
2. Visit the Fair of Micronesian Art and Crafts - this event takes place annually on Guam. Representatives of exotic states are flown here, like Nauru, Kiribati and Belarus. The "nail" of the program is the dance festival and songs. The fair is visited by about 20 thousand people.
3. Save the Gum's Cowgirl is the disappearing type of local bird, which is otherwise called "Ko-Ko". In honor of her every year the half-marathon "Ko-Ko Road" is arranged. People gather and run 20 kilometers, attracting attention to the problem of bird disappearance. It is necessary to run through the beaches and villages, so the beautiful landscape during the rescue promotion is provided.

Entertainment and attractions of the Mariana Archipelago

Some of the most interesting sights of Guama and Northern Mariana Islands.

Street Chamorro

This street is located on Guam. Here every evening the locals gather, play, sing, dancing, prepare delicious dishes and sell souvenirs. Chamorro is so calling Aboriginal Island. Their history, among other things, can be studied on the ancient stones of LATTE - columns on which housing was built.

Fort afugan.

Fort Alugan is located near the capital of Guam. Here in 1944 there were fights between the armies of Japan and the United States. Hundreds of soldiers are buried on the large meadow, and the remains of the German cruiser and Japanese courts are resting at the bottom of the sea. They love to descend divers in search of interesting finds.

Diving

The Mariany Archipelago is a kind of transshipment item for divers, which are then sent to Fiji, Yap, Truk, Palau. Guam has a good dive space. For example, near Fort Alugan. Or the famous kingdom of black corals is a big deep-water reef with a sheer wall, which goes deep into 100 meters.

Trekking

Fans of walking tourism best go to the Northern Mariana Islands. The main islands - Saipan, Tinian and Rota are well suited for walking. One of the main routes is the Laderan-Tangka trail leading through the MarPi-Commonway Forest.

Mariana Islands, and to be more accurate - the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI - COMMONWEALTH OF NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS) - Small island state at Micronesiain the western part Pacific Ocean. Ridge consists of 15 islands of volcanic origin, the largest of which Saipan, Tinyan and Company. However, only 14 islands include the Commonwealth, and the Fifteenth island. GUAM., the largest and most southern Mariana Islands, considered a separate territory belonging to USAwhich they received as a military trophy in 1898. Islands form two chains - North and Southstretched in the ocean almost 650km.

South of Sodrevy Mariana Islands borders S. Karolinsky Islands that are under guardianship and lie 1100 km from the island Companyeast - Marshall Islands, in the West -, north and northwest is located. To the east of the islands, it is perhaps the most important local geographic attraction, familiar with everyone from school lessons of geography - Mariana Trench , 11,775 meters deep.

Saipan. - The main island of the state, is approximately 2660 km east of Manila; 2730 km north of Port-Morsby (Papua New Guinea), 5980 km west of Honolulu (Hawaiian Islands, United States) and approximately 80 km northeast island GUAM (USA). There are no cities on the islands in their usual understanding, and even the populated territory language does not turn to call urbanized. After all, even island Saipan.with administrative centers Susupe and Goropan. occupy the area only in 120 sq. Km.

Among tourists, omnipresent and demanding Japanese and Koreans are dominated here. They know that they know in high-quality service. They come here tens of thousands every month, especially in the days of Japanese Golden week or at New Year . It is explained by the fact that Tokyo or out Seoul. before Saipan To fly about three and a half hours. AND official language Here, it seems, English, and the monetary unit - the dollar USABut all the same at times does not leave the impression that these islands are almost Japanese or Korean - the presence of Asian tourists feel here. A lot of restaurants with Japanese names, to pay willingly take Japanese yen and Korean treasures, and the attendants in hotels willingly respond to Korean and in Japanese.

Most recently, the newspaper "Saipan Tribun" wrote about how one Japanese doctor named Hiroshuki Maida, for ten years in a row coming to Saipan. of Tokyo, arrived on the island in the anniversary hundredth time. To the question: "Why?" - He laughs and answers that in the most first visit to loved here in Saipan. And now he also likes here as ten years ago.

Tourists from Russia Here in the overwhelming minority, although they appear here, perhaps more often than other Europeans. And they also start here too. And everyone has their own reasons for it. Diving lovers, for example, may be seduced by beauty Grotto - Natural cave with underground lakes up to 15 meters of depth and tunnels open Sea.. Here you can also make a dive to places of falls of aircraft of the Second World War in Harbor Tanapag, in the cave and places of reproduction of marine acne in the area Obony Beach, as well as to huge coral arrays near the shore in the area. But for snorkeling the best place on Saipan - Island Managah, on the Tingane - Beach Tacon, A. Company - Korell Gardens, coral gardens in the bay Sasanaya. If you never dived at all, then on Saipan All that you need, the Russian dive guides will be taught.

The same tourists who diving, masks, tubes and scuba are far and are not familiar to Mariana The islands will also be very good. This is the perfect place for relaxed and for active types of rest. The islands runs a huge amount of cycling and hiking routes. On the Saipan Main route - trail Laderan Tangka through the forest Marpi Commonwell.. There is a wonderful route on the shores Cammer and Taga south San Jose on the Tingane.

Other ways of relaxation include extremely popular windsurfing (Best Place - Beach Micro on the Saipan), tennis, golf and short underwater excursions in the lagoon between Saipan. And the island Managahwhere you can see at the bottom of the sea, except for its numerous inhabitants, traces of cramps of Japanese ships or american bomber "Super drainage" b-29. Do not forget to grab the driver's license to travel picturesque roads Any point island.

Beach holiday here is one solid pleasure. One of the favorite tourists of the places island Managahwhich is half an hour sailing on the boat from Saipan (Ticket there-back 50USD). It is best to spend here all day. Island small, quiet and cozy. All beach from clean white sand, no algae and shells. You can rent deck chairs and a mask with a snorkeling tube (15USD) and swim, look at the underwater world ... A variety of inhabitants of the seabed here are a huge amount, of any shapes and colors, and completely nonpougly - many of them can be easily touching with their hands, and if you suggest They are some kind of delicacy, they will be happy to eat from your hands ... And when you get hardened, numerous restaurants, in a set located in the shadow palm, will offer you dishes for every taste.

Local population - chamorro. Smiles, Friends and Friendly. They are smiling by no means because it is necessary to do from courtesy, but simply because the smile reflects their mental state. The characteristic features of local etiquette include almost Japanese reluctance to refuse guest or fear upset him with his refusal. Therefore, there are often a situation of complete lack of understanding, as the local resident can easily give the advice that, as he believes, does not upset the tourist, but not at all that corresponds to reality. At the same time, some Asian "waters," without turning, however, the framework of the usual careful attitude towards the tourist is striking. And at the same time, in some regions, especially in remote islands, the influence of the old traditions of the islands of indigenous people, with numerous taboos and ceremonies. In most people visited by tourists, orders are quite European, and any difficulties in communicating with local residents can not be afraid.

Nature and climate

If you ask a local resident about what Saipan It happens the weather, then many and long clarifications you will not hear. Weather all year round or good or very good. More often very good. That is, it is when warm, regardless of the time of year + 27 + 30 degrees in the shade. Clear sky, blue-blue ocean and water temperature +26 degrees. And the good weather is different from very good the fact that it is just a couple of degrees below.

It is worth noting that sometimes Typhins fly to the islands, originated on the expanses Pacific Ocean. But even these typhoons did not interfere with occupy Saipan Decent place in Book of Records Guinness For the most stable weather in the world and temperature.

The sun here is very hot and the level of solar radiation is very high, so it is recommended to wear sunglasses, hats and lightweight protective clothing, from which you should not refuse and swimming, especially in the first days after arrival days - a thin layer of water does not save from ultraviolet.

You should not underestimate the danger of tidal and tidyings - when passing through the slots and the narrow reefs, they form quite powerful vortex flows that make it seriously difficult to swim. For unusual bathing bags, it is necessary to be careful in the ocean surge, because even a slight excitement by force to two points generates intense retractable waves, capable of strongly complicate the entry to the shore.

Many shores covered with coral rubble and volcanic rocks are pretty difficult to move and require strong shoes. Also, special requirements for shoes and clothing are presented when visiting the caves in which the perfectly smooth areas of rocks are periodically replaced by characteristic limestone "brushes" with rather sharp edges.

Currency exchange and banks

State currency - US dollar (USD). The exchange rate fluctuates in accordance with changes in the financial market.

In one US dollar 100 cents. In the circulation there are banknotes of advantage of 100, 50, 20, 10, 5, 2 and 1 dollars, as well as coins worth 1 dollar, half of the dollar (50 cents, Half Dollar) and a quarter of a dollar (25 cents, quotor) and dignity in 5 and 1 cent.

Almost everywhere accept Japanese yen and Korean trees for payment.

Tourist checks in dollars are accepted everywhere USAAnd it is absolutely not necessary to visit the Bank's branch, as the majority of hotels, restaurants and large stores cashing them in place. If during the trip you are going to attend the small islands, then we recommend that you still recommend in advance the necessary amount of cash.

Branches of banks work from Monday to Thursday, from 10.00 to 15.00, on Fridays - from 10.00 to 18.00. Some banking offices on remote Islands can work in their own schedule.

ATMs and credit cards
All major international credit cards of common payment systems are accepted everywhere: Visa, Master Card, Diners Club, American Express. On the remote Islands, you can face problems when trying to pay anything plastic card, because often small private shops pay by cards simply do not accept. Most hotels, restaurants, car rental agencies and diving centers on Saipan, Tinyan and Company Take plastic cards to pay. ATMs can be found in branches of banks and large shopping centers.

VAT and Tax-Free
When paying services in hotels, a hotel tax in the amount of 10% is charged. Other commercial taxes, including VATs are absent.

Customs and Passport Control

Allowed importation and export of national (USD) or any other foreign cash currency, as well as checks, including road, debt and securities. Required declaration is subject to imported cash, exceeding the amount of equivalent 10,000 USD. Products from gold and precious stones are subject to mandatory declaration.

Forbidden import by Mariana The islands of drugs, stimulants, psychotropic substances, anabolic steroids and hormones of growth, amphitivines, erythropoietin, barbiturates, halucinogen and some other medicines.

The provision of weapons are strictly regulated: firearm, pneumatic, cold and sports (including nunchaki, bows and crossbows, slingshots, vykutny and folding knives), as well as ammunitions to it and part of weapons, for which appropriate certificates and licenses issued by the General Office are required. Prosecutor CNMI.

For importation into the country, perishable products are prohibited, mango fruits with the Philippines, meat and meat products, except in the continental part USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, on the Hawaii and Guam, Noodles with fast food meat and other "dry" food.

Duty to the import of the following goods:
- no more than 600 cigarettes made in USA marked Surgeon General "S Warning, or no more than 200 cigarettes manufactured in other countries;
- up to 450 grams of cigars;
- up to 1 liters of strong alcoholic beverages (for persons over 21 years);
- up to 1 liter of weak alcoholic beverages (for persons over 21);
- up to 2 ounces (56 ml.) spirits;

Upon exceeding the above rules, the alcohol owner must pay a fee for each liquid ounce in the amount of: 5 cents for beer and wine, 3 cents - for strong drinks. Commercial products are not exempt from taxing and duties, as they are not considered subjects of everyday use.

It should be packaged in luggage flammable items, aerosols, hair polish, gas for lighters, piercing-cutting items, as they will not be skipped with a hand-made.

Transportation of animals
With Pet Transport Rules and Design travel documents We recommend that you read in advance when booking and buying tickets. Keep in mind that the weight of the animal and the container for its transportation does not turn on in free norm Luggage and paid exclusively as an excess cargo. Only guide dogs are needed for free, accompanying their owners in flight.

Time

On the Mariana Islands time is not transferred to winter and summer. It always remains in one unchanged time zone and is + 10 hours by time Greenwich.
Hour difference between Moscow and Saipan. makes up + 7 hours.

Visas and consular information

From October 3, 2019, visa-free entry into the Marian Islands was canceled for citizens of the Russian Federation. To visit Saipan or Guam, the Russians need to have an American visa B1 or B2, which gives the right to multiple entry in the United States within 180 days. Visa must be issued in advance at the US Embassy in the territory Russian Federation.

An important condition for entry into the Marian Islands is the presence of a biometric passport (i.e., a period of action is 10 years).

Opening hours of institutions, shops and museums

The usual time of work of trade enterprises is from Monday to Friday, from 08:00 to 12:00 and from 13:30 to 17:00, on Saturdays - from 08:00 to 13:00. Many private shops work on their own schedule and are often closed on Sundays, but most large department stores and duty-free shops on Saipan Open all week.

Branches of banks work from Monday to Thursday, from 10:00 to 15:00, on Fridays - from 10:00 to 18:00. Some banking offices on remote Islands can work in their own schedule.

Transport

The remoteness of the islands made a plane to the most convenient means of movement. Railways No at all. In addition to taxi, public transport is absent. The most acceptable way to get acquainted with Saipan. It is a car rental.

Aircraft
Almost all tourists arrive at Mariana Islands on the plane. The main and largest airports are on Saipan and Guam. Airports at this airports come from countries Asia and North America . Flights are airlines Japan Airlines, Continental Micronesia, Northwest Airlines and Asiana Airlines..

Direct flights on Mariana Islands from Moscow and other cities Russia does not exist. The shortest route to North Mariana Islands for tourists from Russia passes through countries South-East Asia . Usually tourists from the Russian Federation go to Saipan. or GUAM. with transit stops in Tokyo, Hong Kong or Seoul.

Domestic flights between the islands performs local airlines. The aircraft is the most convenient to the islant vehicle. Several domestic flights are performed every day. Saipan, Rota and Tinyan.

Buses
There is no advanced bus service system on the islands, at the same time there are several routes connecting the main cities. But a taxi you can easily find at the airport and in the city, in the parking lots near hotels. A number of hotels organizes regular bus routes to major shopping centers and airports.

Car rental
On the islands it is most convenient to travel by car.

Borrow a car will not make you any work. There are many car rental agencies on the island. It is best to take a car in already known and proven companies Hertz. or Avis. Any rights are valid on the island and no deposit is required. The cost of rent depends on its term and, naturally, from the class of the car. The cost of gasoline is 1.9USD per gallon (4 liters).

Before getting behind the wheel, be sure to get acquainted with the features of the rules of the movement, accepted on the island.

Telephone codes

In order to call on Mariana Islands, you need to dial code:

8 - 10 - 1 - 670 - "Island Code" - "Subscriber's Number"

Subscribers on all islands have seven-room numbers, where the first three numbers of the number indicate a specific island, and the rest of the subscriber number.

Telephone system Mariana Contemporary Islands and combined with communications USA. International telephone communication is available from any public phone, from most hotels and restaurants.

Phones automata
Telephones automata you can meet everywhere. All of them work on telephone cards that are sold in post offices, newspaper and tobacco kiosks. From any phone of the machine can be made local, as well as long-distance and international calls. You can purchase cards T & E LONG DISTANCE and Pti Long Distance Dignity 5 and 10 USD. All local calls are worth, depending on the location of the call, from 25 to 35 cents, from the hotel room - 50-75 cents per minute. Some phones accept cards AT & T. and credit cards.

cellular
Cellular communication covers almost all southern islands and part of the northern. Roaming with local networks Pti Pacifica Inc. (GSM 850 standard) and Wave Runner LLC Mariana Islands (I CAN GSM, GSM 1900) is available to subscribers of the largest Russian cellular companies through networks of other regional operators.

the Internet
Internet services in the territory Mariana The islands are relatively weak, but recently certain efforts are attached to their development. The Internet cafe is few, for the most part they are focused on SaipanHowever, almost all major hotels and business centers have their own access points, including equipped with equipment. Wi-Fi.

Representative offices of the Russian Federation

In the territory Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands diplomatic, commercial and other representative offices Russian Federation no.

Electricity

On the Mariana The islands everywhere voltage in the network is 220-240V, with a current frequency of 50Hz. Forks and sockets belong to the class A, that is, those that are widely used in North and Central America and in. The plug consists of two parallel flat contacts. In Japanese version, contacts are the same length. In American - one little longer than the other. Devices with a Japanese plug can be used in American outlets, but not vice versa.

Tip

Tips are accepted, but not necessarily and usually constitute no more than 10-15% of the account value. Mandatory tip -1 dollars are given only by the employee of the hotel when tray baggage and dancers in striptease - clubs. When paying for rooms directly at the hotel, a 10% hotel tax is charged. There is no commercial tax. Not accepted to bargain.

Additional Information

In the Mariana Islands there is an imperial system of measures and scales.

Personal safety
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Considered to visit the country. The crime rate is low, quite calm and the situation with personal security. There is a minor theft, currency fraud and other offenses, not disturbed, however, familiar to the islands of local sizes. When visiting the country, it is recommended to be guided by common sense - you should not leave values \u200b\u200bunattended and documents, it is not recommended to deliberately demonstrate your well-being or attending individual areas alone and at night, especially this applies to the Philippine Quarters.

Health and medicine
For the intersection of the border of the country, no vaccinations are required. When visiting the remote islands, vaccination against hepatitis B and tropical fever is recommended.

All drinking water on the islands comes from natural sources or by collecting rainwater and within settlements Virtually safe for use. However, it is recommended to use for drinking, cleaning of teeth or ice creation only boiled or bottled water, especially in the first week of stay. Milk and dairy products usually pasteurize and safe for use. Meat, seafood and fish are considered safe, but still use them is recommended only after preliminary heat treatment, preferably hot. Vegetables should be thoroughly washed and pre-treated, and fruits are cleaned of peel.

Medical care on Mariana Islands are quite high quality, but relatively expensive. On the Saipan, Tinyan and Company There are quite modern clinics, with qualified personnel and good equipment for the provision of most medical services. Ambulance is free of charge, for other cases of appeal to doctors, it will be necessary to pay in place. Preference is given to cash, but some clinics work with credit cards. In case of serious medical problems, patients are transferred to clinics Hawaiian Islands or Japan.

Dangerous plants and animals
There are no dangerous animals in the territory of the islands. However, in the surrounding waters, there are many toxic or sufficiently aggressive sea creatures, therefore, when bathing and dives, it should be paid particular attention to the bottom and waters. Spinal ridges of many bottom fish poisonous, and needles sea hero And the sharp edges of the coral arrays leave hopeless, but rather painful and dear wounds. It is recommended in all cases of immersion in unfamiliar places to consult with local residents or diving instructors.

Morals
When photographing local residents should always be pre-asked for their permission.

Hello and say goodbye by hand.

Attitude towards clothes is quite democratic. In official cases, it is necessary to have rigorous evening clothes - quite enough light trousers or a long skirt and a strict shirt with a sleeve of medium length, and the evenings will use a light sweater. In everyday life you can do light dress and even jeans, although in the local hot climate jeans - not the best choice. The most suitable dress for recreation is a T-shirt and shorts. Beach suits outside the coastal feature are not recommended, too open bikini can also cause disapproval.

Mariana (Ladron) Islands - Archipelago, located in Micronesia, in the West of the Pacific Ocean, consisting of 15 major and several small islands and reefs. The island of Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands have the status of non-coordinated organized territories of the United States. Mariana Islands have marine borders with the Philippines, Japan, Marshall and Caroline Islands.

In the area of \u200b\u200bthe archipelago there are about 50 underwater volcanoes and 11 volcanoes - islands. The highest point is 965 meters. Marian chute - the most deep point Fault of the earth's crust of 11,775 meters deep.

The total area is 1018 square meters. km, population - about 215,000 people, among which 56% are Asians, 36% are the peoples of Oceania, the rest - mixed origin. Roman and Catholic Christianity prevails from religions, local religions and cults are common. Official languages \u200b\u200b- English, Chamorro, Carolinsky.

Administrative center - Garapan (Sipip Island).

Cities of Mariana Islands

Saipan Island is most suitable for historical tourism. The infrastructure is well developed here, there are golf courses, conditions for engaging in water and swimming. On Saipan, the most even weather in the world - year-round here +27 degrees.

Garapan - the administrative center of the Mariana Islands, where popular tourist sites are Shugar - King - Park and shops Duty Free.. Not far from Garapan is interesting to the American Memorial Park and the Museum of World War II. On the territory of the park, in addition to historical attractions, you can see natural - mangroves with a large number of rare birds, as well as sports and scenic sites (where festivals and local concerts are held).

Managah Island is the oldest and picturesque - with beautiful coral reefs and exotic fish. Historically commemorative places on the island are Rocks Banzai - Cliff and Susayd - Cliff, Korean Park of the world.

Tinian Island is the most calm, with one village San Jose. In the size of the island, a fashionable hotel, a casino, shops and restaurants fit harmoniously fit. Landmark here is the accumulation of ritual stones of the ancient peoples - Latte - Stone - site.

The highest point of the island of the company towers over the sea by almost 500 meters. In places of attraction of tourists here are the limestone cave of Toga, replete with stalactites and stalagmites, Mount Taipingo, an old Japanese locomotive, cliffs of Chugai with ancient petroglyphs and a bird nature reserve.

Agrichan Island - the top of a young volcano high altitude in almost 1000 meters above sea level and the most high Point In Micronesia. There are almost no vegetation and animal world on the island, and perhaps, perhaps, only extremals are divers and fishermen.

Most popular Islands Northern Group - Vulcan Anataan, Volcano Asuncion, Pagan, Farallon - De - Paharos, Mug Islands.

How to get to the Mariana Islands

Direct air traffic between Belarus and Mariani Islands do not exist.

The most optimal option will be departed from Moscow with docking in Tokyo, Shanghai or Seoul. The time on the way without taking into account the docks will be about 16 hours.

Climate of Mariana Islands

The territory of the Mariana Islands is subject to the influence of a tropical trade in climate.

During the entire calendar year, the air temperature on the archipelago is an average of +27 degrees, water - +25 degrees.

Annual precipitation - 1800 - 2000 mm per year. Air humidity can reach 82%. The rainy season, as a rule, falls for the period from June to November. And from August to December, strong winds and storms are possible.

The best time to travel for the archipelago - the period from December to March and from May to June.

The hotel base of the Mariana Islands is represented by both the world-famous chain and local cars 3 * - 4 *, which provide guests with a worthy service and comfortable accommodation. The average cost of accommodation is from 90 to 300 US dollars per night.

As economical accommodation options, private boarding houses and motels can be called. Here, the night will cost in the amount of from 35 to 65 US dollars. Hostels on Marians are not.

Beaches of Mariana Islands

The islands of the south group have beaches with small white sand, northern - with black volcanic.

Maicro - Beach, Lao - Bay, Ladere - Beach, Pupaua - Beach are considered the best and most belive beaches of the Mariana Islands. But lovers of secluded rest will always find nearby wild beachTo enjoy the sea, the sun and beautiful nature.

On the island of Tinian attracts the beach of the Tacon, on the company - Korlel - Gardens, Aunto - Beach.

On the island of Saipan on the beach Micro - Beach - excellent conditions for windsurfing.

When bathing in the open sea, caution should be taken.

Banks, money, exchange offices

Marian Currency - US dollar equal to 100 cents. Covenants have paper bills worth 1,2,5,10,20,100,100 and coins with a denomination of 1 dollar, penny (1 cent), nickel (5 cents), Daim (10 cents), Quarter (25 cents), Half - Dollar (50 cents). Japanese yen and Korean trees are also made on most islands to calculations.

Schedule of banks:

From Monday to Thursday - from 10.00 to 15.00

On Fridays - from 10.00 to 18.00

Credit cards of the main global payment systems (preferably Master Card and Visa) are accepted almost everywhere. ATMs are located in many banks and shopping centers. Travel - Checks (preferably in US dollars) to calculations are also accepted almost everywhere, except the furthest islands.

Commercial taxes on the islands are not charged, the hotel tax is 10%.

Tips on the archipelago are 10 - 15% of the total cost of services.

Security of tourists

Mariana Islands - zone, safe for tourists. Only elementary rules should be performed:

• Valuable things, large amounts of money and documents are desirable to leave the hotel in the safe
• In places of large cluster of people, it is not recommended to leave personal belongings unattended
• It is not recommended to walk alone in the dark in deserted places
• Should not take pictures of local residents without them
• Before entering the street, it is necessary to use sunscreen, put on sunglasses that do not miss ultraviolet, and light clothes with long sleeves
• Preventive measures against hepatitis in and tropical fever should be taken before leaving
• It is recommended to use only bottled water for drinking, cleaning teeth and ice creation
• Meat, fish and seafood are recommended to use only thermally processed
• Vegetables and fruits should be carefully soaked, vegetables - subjected to pre-heat treatment, with fruits - to remove the peel.
• When bathing in the sea, caution should be taken from - for the so-called "skipping flows"
• When moving on many shores, special shoes are required due to coral rubble and volcanic rocks

Transport

The most common type of transport on the Mariana Islands is a plane and a helicopter.

Railway communication is missing, public transport is not developed very well, but travel buses run travel, shops and restaurants.

You can also use taxi services.

Popular on the archipelago service rental service (from $ 20 per day with an international driver's license and credit card), a motorcycle (from 10 US dollars per day), a mountain bike (from $ 2 per day). Movement - right-hand.

Entertainment, Excursions, Attractions

The main attraction of the island Guam is his main street - Chamorro, where every evening you can observe singing and dancing locals who, besides, prepare national cuisine. By the way, Chamorro is the name of the locals. In Guam, there is something to do divers, - Fort Apuguga is in itself a lot of riddles.

On the islands of Saipan, Tinian and Rota come by trekking lovers - hiking tourism.

On Saipan Island, there is also an interesting grotto cave with underground lakes depth of 15 meters and tunnels that go straight to the sea.

Kitchen and restaurants

National cuisine of Mariana Islands is a mixture of traditions of many nations.

The most popular dishes local cuisine are:

• Lemiai - Bread Wood Fruits Fried in Oil
• fried bananas
• pigeons with shrimps and molluscs
• fried lamb or beef ribs
• "Haha" - beef dishes, pork, chicken or fish under the sauce of Lyme juice, soy sauce, garlic, pepper, sesaming oil
• "Kelagen - Benada" - Olenina under the sauce
• "Kadu" - various soups (for example, from bird, potatoes, spinach and beer)
• fish prepared by all sorts of ways
• specialwise cooked eggplant with coconut milk and spices
• all sorts of exotic fruits

For dessert - shortbread, puff pastries, banana donuts, chocolate bananas, coconut oatmeal

From alcoholic beverages - local coconut wine "Tuba" (naturally worried juice of a young coconut)

Shopping and shops

Shopping schedule:

On weekdays - from 8.00 to 12.00 and from 13.30 to 17.00

On Saturdays - from 8.00 to 13.00

Private - according to individual schedule

Day off - Sunday (except for large supermarkets and stores Duty Free)

Most often with the Mariana Islands bring souvenirs made from sea shells and coconuts, hats and bags of tropical plants, textiles, decorations from agate, corals and pearls.

Mariana are famous for their duty-free trade stores, prices in which are quite acceptable.

Customs

You can import and export national and foreign currency without restrictions in cash, travel - checks, credit cards. The amount exceeding 10,000 US dollars and gold should declare.

Allowed to import:

• Up to 600 cigarettes manufactured in the US, or up to 200 cigarettes of other production, up to 454 g of cigars
• Up to 1 bottle of strong alcohol, up to 1 bottle of wine, up to 1 beer box (for persons older than 21 years)
• Perfumery and personal items - in reasonable quantities

It is forbidden to import:

• Perishable products
• Drugs and drug-containing medical preparations
• Mango Fruits with Philippines
• Meat and meat products (except manufactured in the USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and Hawaiian Islands)
• "Dry" food (for example, instant noodles)
• parrots

With domestic imports, an international veterinary certificate is needed. For cats and dogs - the mark of grafting against rabies, made no less than 30, and no more than 90 days before departure.

Did not find suitable option Recreation - pass the troubles on the organization of the trip to our professional managers, filling out, and they will contact you promptly! We can send you anywhere in the planet!

In fact, few people know about Guam island in the distant sea-ocean ... Guam is the largest and south island in the ridge of Marinsky Islands! About the Mariana Islands, we also know not so much ... About myths and reality of this corner of the earth - My story!

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Myth I. . Mariana Islands - White Spot on World Map

The "White Spot" is located in 3 hours of summer from Tokyo or Manila, in 4 hours of summer from Seoul. Mariana Islands are located in Micronesia and conventionally divided by the Pacific Ocean and the Philippine Sea. That is, the seventeen islands of the Mariana archipelago on the one hand washed ocean water, on the other - the sea.

Myth II.. Mariana Islands are named after the Mariana Vpadina

Exactly the opposite. Vpadina is named Mariana, since it is relatively close to the Mariana Islands. From Guam - the largest and south of the island of Mariana ridges - to the depression only 300 km.

Islands opened during his around the world travel Magellan This happened in 1521. Fernan called the islands of thieves, since. local residents We liked things on the ship so much that they did not laugh them to steal.

But already in 1568, the islands were renamed in honor of the Spanish Queen of Maria Anna Austrian (Spouse King Philip IV).

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Myth III. In the Mariana Islands live primitive tribes

Mariana tribes with matriarchal lifestyles described in their chronicles missionaries-Jesuit, who formed their first settlement in 1568. In 1565, the island of Guam became the colony of Spain. In the course of numerous wars and novers in the history of Guam, Japanese, Spanish and American threads were woven.

Today - GUAM is the most important aircraft in Micronesia, the island of two military American databases and extremely popular resortwhich is visited annually more than 1 million tourists. The maintenance of the above institutions is engaged indigenous population, among which both lawyers and managers in hotels and doctors. By the way, the Faculty of Marine Biology at the University of Gum is preparing some of the best specialists in this area of \u200b\u200bknowledge.

Myth IV.. On the Mariana Islands, many dangerous animals

Dangerous Gods can be attributed to wood snake. It is dangerous for birds - because it feeds on eggs that finds in the nests. Snakes live in the jungle, they are afraid of all sorts of noise and are never the first to attack. In tourist sites, where Gallege and enthusiastic exclamations, snakes are not found.

Myth V.. Mariana Islands are subject to frequent typhoon

In the tropics there are two seasons - the rainy season and the wind season. The first will last 4 months - from June to September. At this time, typhoons are possible. But the last strong Typhoon walked over Guam in 2000. By the way, in the entire history of meteorochic observations on Guam, no one person died during Typhoon.

AT last years In connection with global warming, air masses are collected in a tropical storm not only in the equator, but also in the tropics themselves.

Suppose, in September 2009, near the Mariana Islands were formed, several tropical storms were "twisted": one went on Samoa, the second - to Japan. Tropical storm, by the way, is a shower with gusts of the wind. Excellent copes with car wash and glasses, it is necessary to notice.

The remaining 8 months a year on Guam - the wind season. Beautiful sea breeze, wind, which drives white clouds across the sky. Of course, from time to time and in the wind season are raining, but they are short-lived. And most often, you don't go from one cloud: the clouds around the cloud, the blue sky, the sun - and the rainbow under one small cloud!

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