The diligent Chinese built up the country with skyscrapers, shopping centers, roads and bridges, and now they took the construction of the largest airport in the world! Build it, of course, on the project Zahi Hadid. New airport It will be located close to Beijing, and it is planned to open it in two years. In the meantime, you can observe the construction process. At the end of June, the contractors have finished the installation of steel structures that will be the basis of the building of the new airport.

The project of the new Beijing airport under the unofficial title Dasin Zach Hadid presented back in 2015. That's how it should look back by 2019. It will be the largest aviation assembly in the world that can take 130 million passengers annually (for comparison, Vnuknukovo maximum throughput is 35 million passengers).

The airport is located 46 kilometers south of the Beijing Center, while the Old Airport is located in the north-east of the city. The airport will be associated with the city by road, high-speed trains and three subway lines.

Interior

Dasin Airport is a huge building with the central core and the "sleeves" diverging in different directions.

In each "sleeve" there will be its own thematic situation dedicated to one of the traditional Chinese cultural phenomena: silkographic, tea, chorcelain, agriculture or Chinese gardens.

The length of "sleeves" will be no more than 600 meters. Developers represent this fact as one of the most important advantages of Dasina in front of other major airports, where passengers have a lot and walk long to get from one end of the building to another.

The new airport in Beijing is building for the reason that the current Beijing International Airport has been working for several years at the limit of its capabilities. In the list of the most downloaded airports of the world, he is in second place.

But already in 2019 it will begin to gradually unload. At this time, the first terminal of Dasin Airport with a capacity of 45 million passengers per year should be opened according to the plan.

It is planned that by 2025 it will work at full capacity.

Many states are divided by thousands of kilometers and endless aquatic space. If it were not for aircraft, then people would hardly travel so often in different places. That is why advanced countries spend many resources for the development and arrangement of airports - this is important for the prestige of the nation, the safety of citizens and tourism. The largest airports in the world for passenger traffic are celebrating several tens of millions of people a year and amaze tourists with their sizes.

1. Hong Kong Airport

The second name - Chkeclappok borrowed from the same lake, on which the air harbor is located. It is often called the most beautiful airport in the world. It is designed in such a way that any tourist can figure it out and felt comfortable.

If there is a huge area there are only three terminals, and for the convenience of passengers everywhere there are many pointers and reference kiosks. Directly from the terminal to the city regularly departs express train. A distinctive feature of the airport is a roof in the form of large waves. Also, the "chip" of one of the terminals is shopping center Skyplaza with shops, restaurants and entertainment facilities.

2. Dallas Airport / Fort Worth

Dalasa Airport is the largest in Texas and the second in the area in America. It serves more than 130 domestic flights and about 30 international destinations. It is known for its punctuality, which is not surprising, as it ranks third in the world by the number of landing ups a year, so each plane should rise into the sky without delay.

On the territory of the airfoot there are five terminals, four are located in the form of a semicircle and only one in the form of the letter U, you can get from one terminal to another on a high-speed train. Abbreviated name of the airport - DFW. Interestingly, he has its own postal service, and on the map it is indicated as a separate settlement.

3. Airport Suvannapum

international Airport Bangkok - SUVNNAPUM, or Suvarnabhumi is the largest in Thailand and ranks first in South-East Asia. Its discovery took place in 2006, but, despite his young age, in terms of functionality and dimensions, it is not at all inferior to other aircraft.

The airport is a huge four-story building - a regular aeroexpress is organized on the ground floor, buses stop on the first, there is a cafe and a medical center, on the second floor there is a zone of arrival and control, the third floor accommodates many cafes with delicious food, and the area is located on the fourth floor Departure. It is worth noting that in the air harbor of Bangkok there is no separation for domestic and international flights, so there is only one terminal.

4. Charles de Golley Airport

By the name it is easy to guess that this aerozel is in Paris. Annual passenger flow is more than 60 million people. There are three terminals, one for international and two for domestic flights. Through the air harbor there are two railways, so get to any french city It is not difficult. Interesting feature The airport is the location on the "green" territory on which curious hares sometimes run.

5. Dubai Airport

This is one of the most big airports Middle East and the main aircraft of the UAE state. In terms of passenger traffic, there is a leading position in the world - in 2015, more than 78 million people took. It has three terminals for servicing passengers of domestic, commercial and international flights, one cargo and terminal for VIP persons. There is also a separate terminal for the national carrier Emirates.

Dubai Airport is known for a huge number of services - Duty Free, Flower Shops, Restaurants, Business Centers, Lotteries, Recreation and Relaxation Rooms, a modern five-star hotel and meeting services.

6. Los Angeles Airport

Located nearby Los Angeles in California. Per year serves more than 60 million travelers. It is a major docking point for many airlines. There are four bands for take-off and landing, nine terminals that are organized in the form of horseshoes and communicate with buses.

From this airport you can get to any point in the world, and in transport it is easy to get to the city. An interesting feature - the territory often serves as a platform for movies and various filming.

7. Tokyo Airport

Handa, or Tokyo Airport occupies a leading place in terms of passenger flux in Asia. Initially, it was created for domestic flights, but now actively accepts international directions. At the airport there are three floors - the second is built in the form of a rounded glass tower, and the third one with a height resembles a hat with wide fields. There is also a parking lot for private aircraft and the VIP terminal.

8. Heathrow Airport

Europe is located near London, it has emerged on the basis of a military airfield in the 1950s. Passenger flow - more than 70 million people per year.

It has one cargo terminal and five terminals for receiving tourists, and one is open by the decree of the queen Elizabeth II. According to the reviews of travelers, the airport is striking by their scale, but thanks to a huge number of pointers, you can easily find the right road. There are many bars and relaxation rooms for people with different financial capabilities. The feature of the aircraft is frequent fogs and rains.

9. Suddu Airport

Beijing Airport, or Schow, is the greatest air port of China. It has three terminals with free running shuttle, three runways and a large trading zone. Passenger flow - 85-90 million people per year. The first terminal is organized by the subway, where you can reach the city.

The administration of the aircraft especially carefully monitors the safety and comfort of passengers. The territory is decorated with many colors and mini-trees, and restaurants features dishes from around the world.

10. Atlanta Airport

The largest airport of the world Hartsfield Jackson is located in the suburb of Atlanta of the American State of Georgia. The year serves more than 95 million passengers. Most flights are internal, the airport is also a large docking center for many international destinations and organizes transportation of more than 50 countries. The opening of the air port took place in 1926.

The airport is distinguished by the fact that the simultaneous landing of three aircraft can be performed on its territory, six are organized. landing bands. There are two terminals and a plurality of halls that are connected by their own subway line.

Air transport was and remains the most comfortable and rapid Method of moving around the world. All countries have the construction of new or reconstruction of already operating air harbors.

Some air harbor are so large that they can compare with a whole city. Where is the largest airport in the world?

Top biggest airports in the world

Assessing how big the airport is possible by two main indicators - the size of its square and the number of passenger flux.

Very often, not the largest air harbors on the occupied area are leaders for the maintenance of passenger flow.

Popular Harbor Asia

In addition to Tokyo and Beijing airports, large air transport hubs are in others asian countries. Recently, they are actively developing.

This is due to an increase in business activity in the region and the development of tourist business.

Hong Kong. Takes the eighth line in the list of the most loaded air harbors in the passenger traffic and first place freight transportation. About 68 million people annually serves. Located on the island of Chkeclappok. It has:

• 2 runway, 3.8 km long;
• 2 passenger terminals And one large cargo hub.

To the airport is supplied railway and ferry line. IN for different years Hong Kong Airport confessed the best in the world.

1. Pudong. It takes the 13th line by workload in the world ranking. About 60 million people serves annually. Located in the eastern Shanghai. It has:
   • 3 runways, the longest of which has a length of 3.8 km;
   • 2 Terminal.

   The airport is connected to the airbag, connecting it with the metro.

2. Changi.. it main Airport . About 55 million people serves annually. Repeatedly recognized on the results of the work and level of service the best airport in the world. It has:

   • 3 runways 2.75 and 4 km long;
   • 7 Terminals.

   To the terminals are listed railway linesconnecting airport with Singapore and its suburbs.

In order to save personal time, most passengers choose e-tickets on the plane. Learn in how to buy such a ticket and take advantage of them.

Also in number major Asian airportsIn the number of world leaders: Guangzhou (55 million), Suvarnabhumi in Bangkok (52 million), Incheon in Seoul (49 million), Gandhi Indira in Delhi (45.3 million).

The new direction of the development of tourism recently becomes Iran. The largest and most beautiful airport of this country - Mehrabad. It is located in Tehran and serves about 4 million passengers annually.

Uploaded air gates of Europe

Following Heathrow and Charles de Gaulle by the number of passenger traffic airports:

1. Frankfurt am Main. Passenger traffic - 61 million people per year. This is the largest airport in Germany. It has 4 runways, two large and one small VIP terminal. Also in Germany, major airports are considered: Munich (38.6 million), Düsseldorf (21 million);
2. Schiphol. in Amsterdam. It serves about 58 million people annually;

Schiphol has 6 runways and 3 terminals in which there are 8 halls waiting for flights with their landing grounds.

3. Madrid-Barahas. named Adolfo Suarez. Annual passenger traffic is about 46 million people. It has 4 runways and 4 terminals.

Alfal mines of Russia

Russian airports are inferior to the world's largest airports in the area of \u200b\u200boccupied territories and passenger traffic. Their part is in Moscow.

Sheremetyevo

Chief International Airport Countries. Insome 20 largest Air harbors in Europe. Every year he serves about 34 million passengers. Located in the north-west of the capital in Khimki district. It is the main base of Aeroflot aircraft.

At the airport 6 passenger and 1 cargo terminal, also has 2 runways. In 2013, he was recognized best in Europe By service of passenger service. Flights from the airport to 200 destinations.

Domodedovo

The second passenger traffic airport country. Annually he serves about 28.5 million people. The air harbor occupies a territory of 1200 hectares. Located on the border of Ramensky and Domodedovo districts of MO. It is included in the 20 most loaded airports in Europe. Domodedovo Airport has regular flights from 247 destinations.

Airport has 2 runways. He has his own ornithological servicewhich is engaged in scaring birds from the airport to avoid their entry into the turbines of aircraft engines. All airport terminals are under one roof.

The ticket to the desired flight can be found using this search form. Enter departure city and arrival, date and number of passengers.

Vnukovo

Located in the Vnukovo district of Moscow. It is serving about 14 million people. Consists of 3 passenger and 1 cargo terminal. The airport is famous for its flash mobs that are regularly held here. At the airport 2 runway and 3 terminals.

Flights from the airport 129 directions. It accounts for 60% of the country's domestic transportation. Airport works with 18 airlines.

Pulkovo

The main airport of St. Petersburg. It is serving about 13 million people. Located in Lomonosovsky district Leningrad region 15 km from the historic part of the city. The airport is the base for airline airlines "Russia" and has 2 runways. Serves domestic and international flights.

Pulkovo is the only one The airport in the country in which 2 McDonald's restaurants are located.

In the middle of the airport waiting room there is a statue of Peter I, talking on a mobile phone.

At the airports of Russia serving from 3 to 10 million Passengers per year include: Sochi (5.2 million), Simferopol (5.2 million), Koltsovo Ekaterinburg (4.2 million), "Tolmachevo" Novosibirsk (3.9 million), "Pashkovsky" Krasnodar (3 million ).

So, you learned what airports are the most large-scale in the world, and in this roller You will see an overview of the beautiful airports:

By drawing up the ratings of the best world air harbors, international aviation companies take into account many factors, among which the size of the runway, the levels of passenger traffic and cargo turnover of the terminals occupies an important place.

Based on these criteria, consider the largest aerial doors, and find out what the largest airport in the world, both by the occupied area and passenger traffic.

Let's start, even if not from the largest, but most distant from the main transport lines, Australian Sydney airport. In addition, he is one of the oldest on the planet, which began service in 1933.

Every year, over 33 million passengers passes through the reception and luggage receptions. The remoteness of Australia from the world's centers led to the construction of modern terminals and runways that any types of aircraft can take.

Dubai International Airport

Among the deserted expanses of the United Emirates in 4 kilometers from the city, the terminals and the operational part for takeoff and landing of the aircraft of the largest airport airport are spread.

Every year, 58 million passengers pass through the terminals and waiting rooms of the Dubai airport, and after the reconstruction in the 70s, his waiting rooms were expanded, and the terminals increased the cargo traffic almost three times.

The official airport was opened in 1960. Here is based one of the largest airlines The world Emirates Airlines, for servicing which a special terminal number 3 has been isolated.

King Fahd.

In Asia, namely in Saudi Arabia It works the largest airport in the world in the area, which was honored to receive the name of the king of Fahd.

His remoteness from the transport highways reduce the number of passengers, but, as the vehicle, he has no equal in the region. Today, more than 40 thousand commercial flights are carried out annually.

In 1991 NATO Alliance used taketon strips In the war with Iraq, although it is officially taken civil aircraft He began in 1999.

Indonesia's main air gates began to receive aircraft and serve passengers on May 1, 1985. But called the airport in honor of the first president of Independent Indonesia Sukarno and the first vice of the president of Hutta.

The air harbor has two bands, and from the beginning of the century, passenger traffic has increased to 57 million people a year. Sukarno Hatta is marked by experts as the most punctual airport of the world, as aircraft fly out and sit almost without delays.

From here you can fly to Australia, Turkey, Holland, but the main specialization is Asian directions.

Dallas / Fort Worth

The airport between American Dallas and Fort Wert has a record number of bands, their seven. Every year, one of the most underwent airports of the United States carries out about 600 thousand ups for landings.

About 57.5 million passengers take place through the terminals and reception racks, and the staff serves 35 international flights.

His story goes in the distant 1927, when Dallas authorities began to use the runway for transport aircraft. And in 1940, a joint airport began work.

The French capital meets its guests in the largest European airport, named after the President of the 5th Republic of Charles de Gaulle.

Four take-off stripes allow you to produce up to 1,400 flights per day. The annual passenger traffic of it slightly exceeds 60 million passengers, which is the second indicator in Europe.

He began work in March 1974, and after modernization, became one of the most modern in Europe and the main transplant node of the world.

Los Angeles International Airport

The major airports of the United States are located on the west coast of the country. One of them is Los Angeles, annually serving more than 61 million passengers.

Of the four strips, one extended 3,685 meters, which allows you to take large airbuses and military transport aircraft. In the main building there are comfortable waiting rooms with hotels, cafes, restaurants and shopping centers.

From it you can go anywhere in the world, because it contains the largest number of international airlines.

Handa. Tokyo

At the time of its discovery in 1931, the airfield near Tokyo was the largest on the Japanese islands. For a long time was the main airport of Japanese, but now divides the palm of the championship with "Naroto" in the eastern part of Big Tokyo.

In the post-war, as a result of multiple reconstructions, Hand became the most modern and high-tech air harbor of the world, which serves over 62 million passengers per year.

In addition, its take-off stripes and terminals serve the largest agglomeration of the world, sending and taking air flights from all over the planet.

Heathrow. London

The largest European harbor annually serves 71 million passengers, and the complex includes 5 passenger and one cargo terminal.

Back in the 30s, at the very beginning of operation, the runway was placed in such a way that the aircraft take off right above London, which highlights it among such complexes in Europe. Neither in Paris, nor in Amsterdam there is such a problem.

It is noteworthy that in all significant events related to the opening of new bands or terminals, participation took Elizabeth II.

O'Hara in Chicago

Another giant air transportation I spread my terminals and take-off bands from the American city of Chicago, but began to take and send passenger liners and cargo boards in 1943.

It was originally used as a factory for the production of American transport workers Douglas C-54. The choice of this place is the location fell due to excellent transport junction.

Today, O'Hara is the largest passenger and cargo transport node, more than 80 million people serve annually.

It is natural that in the country with the largest number of inhabitants, the largest air harbor of the Asian region is functioning, spread out near the Chinese capital.

After three terminals with a comfortable and developed infrastructure, almost 81 million passengers take place annually. In addition, this is China's first airport, and he opened in 1954.

Everything was created for the convenience of passengers, only the waiting room, with an area of \u200b\u200b10 thousand square meters, offers many services for a wonderful pastime waiting for departure or arrival.

Hartsfield Jackson. Atlanta

So our review is completed, and we are taking the biggest airport in the world in the North American Atlanta. In addition, he is one of the first to take airplanes in 1926.

Today it is an ultramodern complex, through which 100 million people take place annually. From Atlanta you can fly to any point of the Earth, as well as the most important transportation unit of internal use.

Its services enjoys more than 25 truck airlines in the world, as the terminals are optimally equipped for quick reception and shipment of goods.

As you can see, the largest air harbors are located in different parts of our planet, which makes parts of the world closer to each other. Today, to get from one end of the world to another, it is enough to buy a ticket to the airliner and after a few hours to fly from the northern latitudes of Russia in Asia subtropics or to Los Angeles skyscrapers.

1.
Hartsfield Jackson International Airport, Atlanta (USA)
HARTSFIELD-JACKSON ATLANTA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport american state Georgia is the most loaded in the world both by passenger traffic and by the number of takeoffs and landings. At the same time, most of the flights are internal, in different cities USA. The first flight from the former abandoned car was performed in 1926, and two years later, regular flights began to be performed from Atlanta. Subsequently, the Angar of the Second World War was used as a building of the airport, the full-fledged terminal opened in 1957, when the airport was already the most downloaded in the United States. There is a metro station, a car rental system has been developed. The number of runways - 6, passenger traffic - 92 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: 33.636667, -84.428056

2.
O'Hara International Airport (USA)
O'Hare International Airport.

O'Hara International Airport is the second value of the US Transport Node - until 2005 was the most busy airport of the world. He confessed the best airport North AmericaBut now here a lot of flights is canceled. The airport was built during World War II as a plant for the production of Douglas aircraft. Subsequently, production was transferred to West Coast The United States, in 1949 the airport was renamed in honor of the ASA of the War of Lieutenant Edward Henry "Butch" O'Hara, and since 1955, passenger flights began to perform. Now there are 4 terminals, the airport is suitable for the Chicago Metro line, there is also an internal mini-metro. Partially running strips intersect, because there are nozzles dangerous rapprochement of aircraft. Number of strips - 7, passenger traffic - 67 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: 41.978611, -87.904722

3.
London Heathrow Airport (United Kingdom)
London Heatrow Airport.

London Heathrow Airport is the third overload in the world and the first in Europe. Aviators this territory was used since the time of the First World War, but the construction of the bands began only in 1944, the flights began to perform 2 years later. The name comes from the demolished village, there is a third terminal in her place now. A total of 5 passenger terminals at the airport, the first of the existing ones was opened in 1955. The metro lines, railways, as well as the Ultra personal cabins, moving along the overpass from parking to the terminals, are suitable for hectrous. The number of runways - 2. Passenger traffic - almost 70 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: 51.4775, -0.461389

4.
Tokyo Handed Airport (Japan)
HANEDA AIRPORT

Handeded International Airport, located in the capital of Japan Tokyo, is the second in Asia and the fourth in the world by workload. First oriented on domestic flightsHowever, the share of international transport is growing. Handeda opened in 1931 and immediately became the largest in Japan. During the post-war occupation, US troops were used as military baseAnd since 1952 he became Tokyo International Airport. From here, flights began to be carried out and to Europe. In 1964, to the Olympics, the airport connected with the city of Montorels. Today, there are 3 terminals built in the 1990-2000s. The number of runways - 4, passenger traffic - 62 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: 35.552222, 139.779722

5.
Sydney Airport (Australia)
SYDNEY AIRPORT

Sydney Airport is the largest in Australia and one of the oldest continuously functioning in the world. It was founded in 1920 and is named after Pioneer Aviation Australia Kingsford Smith. International Terminal opened in 1966
Queen of UK Elizabeth II. Total terminals at the airport are three, the fourth, for low cost airlines, are closed. Since 1995, the airport's work has been limited from 1995 - from 6 am to 23 pm, due to the complaints of local residents to noise, so the flights detained in the evening are sent only to the next morning. The number of runways - 3, passenger traffic - 32 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: -33.946111, 151.177222

6.
Airport São Paulo Guarulos (Brazil)
S? O Paulo-Guarulhos International Airport

Gouarulos International Airport in São Paulo - the main airport of Brazil and the most downloaded in South America. It is a major transplant node, here 2 terminals in which 260 registration racks are arranged. The third terminal is built to the World Cup 2014. With the city of Airport connected by bus routes, it is planned to organize a speed railway for communications with Rio de Janeiro and other airports of the country. Number of runways - 2. Passenger traffic - 22 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: -23.431944, -46.469444

7.
O. R. Tambo International Airport (South Africa)
O. R. TAMBO INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

O. R. Tambo International Airport, located near the capital of South Africa Johannesburg, is the most downloaded in Africa. He opened in 1952 as an airport for jet aircraft, in the 1970s, sundial liners "Concord" took here. The feature of the airport is that it is located on a fairly high height above sea level - about 1,700 meters. There is already a low density of air, and aircraft cannot take off with full load. At the airport of 6 terminals, as part of preparation for the World Cup in 2010, a new central terminal was built, the railway is suitable for it. In 2006, the airport was named after Oliver Tambo, the former President of the African National Congress. The number of runways - 2. Passenger traffic - 21 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: -26.139167, 28.246111

8.
Suddu International Airport (China)
BEIJING CAPITAL INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

Suddu International Airport near Beijing is the largest in China and the second passenger traffic in the world. It was the first airport in the country, he opened in 1958 mainly for the service of VIP passengers and charter flights. He was repeatedly upgraded, for the last time - in 2008, to the Olympics. Then the terminal-3, third strip and railway line In the center of Beijing. This terminal is one of the largest in the world, the catering system here is called "World Cuisine" and includes 72 institutions of the most different format. The number of runways - 3. Passenger traffic - 84 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: 40.08, 116.584444

9.
Dubai International Airport (United Arab Emirates)
Dubai International Airport

Dubai International Airport is the largest air transport node of the Middle East and Africa, has three passenger and two large freight terminals, the exhibition center is located here. Initially in Dubai back in 1937, an airfield was built for hydraulic agents, and in the 1960s the airport was officially opened with a strip on the compacted sand. In the 1970s, a strip with a solid coating appeared here and a new terminal, which allowed big airplanes and supersonic "concords". In the 2000s, two new terminals were built, the subway line was supplied with two stations. The number of runways - 2. Passenger traffic - 66 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: 25.252778, 55.364444

10.
Airport them. Charles de Gaulle (France)
CHARLES DE GAULLE AIRPORT

Paris Airport named after Charles de Gaulle - key in France. It is among the dozen leaders in the world, and in Europe there is second place in Europe. The airport was built in 1966-1974 on the project of the Architect of the Andre field, named Charles de Gaulle, General and President of France. In total, there are 8 terminals, between which free buses run and the metro line is arranged. At the airport there are also 2 railway stations, including TGV high-speed trains. The avant-garde architecture of the first terminal with inclined glass gallery is captured in a variety of films. The number of runways - 4, passenger traffic - 60 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: 49.009722, 2.548611

11.
International Airport. John Kennedy (USA)
John F. Kennedy International Airport

John Kennedy Airport is the largest international airport in the United States, located in the southeastern part of New York. He opened in 1947 on the site of the former golf course, in 1963 named after the 35 US President John Kennedy shortly after his mysterious murder. By the beginning of the 1970s, 9 terminals opened at the airport, often each of them belonged to only one airline. Subsequently, some of them were rebuilt or closed. At John Kennedy Airport, cable television, luggage conveyors and electronic scoreboards appeared at the airport named after Aviation. The number of runways - 4. Passenger traffic - 48 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: 40.633333, -73.766667

12.
Airport Frankfurt am Main (Germany)
Frankfurt Airport.

Frankfurt am Main International Airport is the largest in Germany and the third coupling in Europe. In Frankfurt, in 1909, the first airline in the world was founded, but it was used for transport not airplanes, but airships. The first airport (or rather, the dijaluation base) opened in the city in 1912, but quickly turned out to be overloaded. The new appeared only in 1936, but after a year, after the Hindenburg Airship catastrophe, it was quickly reoriented with airplanes. In 1948, during the blockade of Western Berlin, the airport carried out the most necessary cargo, aircraft were often called "raisin bombers." The airport has two large terminals associated with monorail road, and one small VIP terminal. Also a railway station is also arranged. At the airport, Frankfurt am Main, in the world, an automatic luggage sorting system was introduced. The number of runways - 4, passenger traffic - 65 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: 50.033333, 8.566667

13.
London City Airport (United Kingdom)
London City Airport.

London City Airport was built in 1987 to serve business districts, it is located near the central part of the capital of Great Britain surrounded by docks. Because of the short runway, small aircraft serves, while the landing approach occurs under a rather steep angle - more than 5.5 degrees. Light subway line was built with the business district of the City. On Saturday, the airport works only in the morning - due to the daily break local residents Can relax from the noise of aircraft. The number of runways - 1, passenger traffic - 2.4 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: 51.505, 0.055278

14.
Berlin-Tempelhof Airport (Germany)
BERLIN TEMPELHOF AIRPORT

Berlin-Tempelhof Airport, which is considered the oldest in the world, was formed in the early 1920s at the place of the Place for Building Training. It was here in 1909, Orvill Wright demonstrated its plane to the Germans and arranged indicative flights. The first flight was performed in 1926 in Königsberg (now - Kaliningrad), and next year the subway line was laid here. In 1948, the Tempelhof Airport, West Berlin, which turned out to be in the blockade, supplied the most necessary, aircraft sat down every 90 seconds. The terminal of the 1927 airport building is considered a monument of history and architecture and a sample even for modern airports. In 2008, it was closed, the flight field was made available to visits, and the plans of the city authorities were built up with the protests of citizens.
GPS coordinates: 52.473056, 13.403889

Airports of Russia and Ukraine

15.
Moscow Airport Domodedovo (Russia)
Domodedovo International Airport

Domodedovo International Airport in Moscow is the largest in Russia for passenger traffic and one of the three main in the capital. In 2011, it was recognized as the best in Eastern Europe in the "World Airport Awards" contest. The airport was built in the 1960s as the second in the city, was originally called "Moscow-II." The first flight to Sverdlovsk was performed in 1964, at the same time the first terminal was also opened. The airport was created mainly for domestic flights to Siberia, the Far East and Central Asia, but in 1992 received the status of international. The number of runways - 2, passenger traffic - 28 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: 55.408786, 37.906314

16.
Sheremetyevo International Airport (Russia)
Sheremetyevo International Airport.

Sheremetyevo International Airport is one of the main in Moscow, he is in the twenty of the largest airports in Europe. Built in the 1950s as the main airfield Air force Red Army, in 1959 transferred to use civil aviation as an international. It is believed that Nikita Khrushchev was considered to be the initiator of the republic, which was striking by the intention of the London Heathrow Airport. In 1964, the airport was opened by Sheremetyevo-1, made in the original architectural style And he received a nickname "Ryumka". In the Soviet fantastic film "Through thorns to the stars", the Sheremetyevo-2 terminal hall was removed as a spaceport. In 1970, Sheremetyevo Airport became the largest in the USSR, now he has 6 passenger terminals. In 2013, the airport received a premium " Best Airport Europe for the quality of the service of passengers. " The number of runways - 2, passenger traffic - 29 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: 55.972642, 37.414589

17.
Vnukovo International Airport (Russia)
Vnukovo International Airport

Vnukovo International Airport is located in the city's city center and has the most developed internal network among all airports in the country. He is the oldest in Moscow - it began to be built in 1937, and first of all passed in the summer of 1941. The airport has three terminal complex. Vnukovo-1 consists of three terminals, serves regular flights. Vnukovo-2 is used to serve Specresses of the highest leaders of Russia and other countries. Vnukovo-3 is a complex of VIP terminals, also used by the Government of Moscow and Roscosmos. The number of runways - 2, passenger traffic - 10 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: 55.596111, 37.2675

18.
Pulkovo Airport, St. Petersburg (Russia)
Pulkovo Airport

Pulkovo Airport, the only one in St. Petersburg, ranks third among Russia airports in passenger traffic. The beginning of the history of the airport was the discovery in 1932 the Aerodrium "Highway", named as the nearest railway station. The first airproof was opened in 1936, the next, known as Pulkovo-2, in 1951. And in 1971, the Pulkovo-1 terminal was serving large aircraft, which is called "five glasses" for the original form. Now these terminals are closed, only Pulkovo-3 is working for business aviation and the new terminal-1 opened in 2013. The number of runways - 2, passenger traffic - about 13 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: 59.800278, 30.2625

19.
Koltsovo Airport, Ekaterinburg (Russia)
Koltsovo Airport.

Koltsovo International Airport, located near Yekaterinburg, is the fifth of passenger traffic in Russia. These are the main air gates of the Urals. It was founded in 1930 as a military man, since the beginning of the 1950s was used as intermediate in flights from Moscow to Beijing. The first airport was opened here in 1954, the second terminal - in 1968. Since 1993, has the status of international, in the 2000s in preparation for prestigious international meetings was reconstructed. The new terminal is considered one of the most modern in Russia, and the entire airport is one of the most dynamically developing in the CIS. There is a railway service of the airport with Ekaterinburg. The number of runways - 2, passenger traffic - 4.2 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: 56.75, 60.8

20.
Borispol International Airport, Kiev (Ukraine)
Boryspil International Airport

Borispol International Airport, located near Kiev, the capital of Ukraine, is the largest in the country, providing more than 60% of international air transportation. Based on the basis of a military airfield, passenger flights began to be carried out from here in 1959. The current terminal in who served as a business card airport opened in 1965. As part of the preparations for the European Football Championship in 2012, the largest terminal D was put into effect, which is supposed to translate all passenger flights, including the service of VIP passengers. At the same time closed 3 passenger terminals. The number of runways - 2, passenger traffic - 8 million people per year.
GPS coordinates: 50.333333, 30.883333

Text © Grigory Melnichuk, Publisher "Sky Horsa", 2014 /