Message on world attractions. Overview of the most famous sights of the world

Places where every cultural person wants to visit. Experts of the world's largest site for travelers amounted to a rating of 25 cultural facilities that were most highly appreciated by tourists from all over globe. In general, if you have not yet decided on plans for 25 coming holidays.

Machu Picchu, Peru

Machu Picchu, recognized as one of the new miracles of the world, is located on the territory of modern Peru, on top mountain Ridge At an altitude of 2450 meters above sea level. He is called "City in Heaven" or "City among the Clouds", sometimes called the "lost city of Incs". Some archaeologists believe that this city was created as a sacred mountain shelter by the Great Ruler Inca Pacchaktek in about 1440, and operated until 1532, when the Spaniards invaded the territory of the Inca Empire. In 1532, all its inhabitants mysteriously disappeared.

Sheikh Zaid Mosque, Abu Dhabi, UAE

Sheikh Zaid Mosque is one of the six biggest mosques in the world. Named in honor of Sheikh Zaid Ibn Sultan An-Najiana - founder and first president of the United Arab Emirates. Unlike many other Muslim temples, everyone will be imparted, regardless of faith.

Taj Mahal, Agra, India

Mausoleum Taj Mahal is one of the most recognizable attractions not only in India, but also around the world. The structure was built by Emperor Shah-Jahan in memory of his third wife, Mumtaz-Mahal, who died during childbirth. Taj Mahal is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world, as well as an eternal love symbol.

Mesquite, Cordoba, Spain

Decorated with intricate patterns of walls, mosaic ornaments, hundreds of thin openwork columns - such appears the cathedral Mosque of Cordova today. Many centuries ago was an ancient Roman temple on this place, then he was replaced by the Westgoth Church, and in 785 Meskit appeared. She became the second most important mosque of the planet, and the pilgrimage to Cordova even equated to the mandatory for every Muslim Hadju in Mecca. But then the Catholics changed the Maurians, and the Mesquite was turned into christian church.

Saint Peter Cathedral, Vatican, Italy

The heart of the Vatican and the entire Catholic world, St. Peter's Cathedral - one of the main attractions of Rome. Here you can vise the ancient Rome from a bird's-eye view, admire the interior of the cathedral from the population of the dome, to defend Mass and even get the blessing of the base.

Angkor Wat, Siem Rip, Cambodia

Cambodian temple Angkor Wat is the largest of ever created religious structures, the history of which has almost 9 centuries. Even his name speaks about the monumentality of the temple complex, because Angkor Wat is literally translated as a city-church. It covers an area of \u200b\u200b200 hectares and is surrounded by a blade width of 190 meters. It is dedicated to this tremendous building to God Vishnu, revered in this area.

Temple Complex Bayon, Siem Rip, Cambodia

Bayon (Bayon) is one of the most amazing temples located on the territory of Angkor Tom and who was his religious center. The "highlight" of Bayon is a towers with many faces carved from stone, silently discrepancing from the height to the huge territory of Angkor Tom, and during the heyday of the state - and for the whole Khmer Empire. Initially, there were 54 towers, which symbolized 54 provinces under the rule of the king. Today, only about 37 towers have been preserved.

Surrender Cathedral of Christ on Blood, St. Petersburg, Russia

The Cathedral of the Resurrection of Christ, more known as the Temple of Savior Blood, became the only Russian attraction in the list of Trip Advisor. Savior-on-blood attracts tourists from all over the world not only the magnificence of their domes and interiors, but also an unusual history that has given a set of legends and speculation. Many of them are related to the fact that the temple was erected at the place where the People's I. Grynevitsky, the People and Mother II, who was called the king liberator for the abolition of serfdom in the people.

Gettisburg National Military Park, Gettisberg, Pennsylvania

Gettisburg National Military Park is not at all the park in the traditional sense. Here you will not find shady alley and flowering flower beds. This place where in 1863 an important battle occurred. civil War in the United States.

Walls of the Old Town, Dubrovnik, Croatia

In 1979, UNESCO introduced Old city Dubrovnik in the list World Heritage, including a significant part of the ancient walls of the city. They surround the city from all four sides and keep a mail collection in themselves. historical monuments, including towers, fortresses, churches, monasteries, squares and streets, schools, museums and galleries. These stone walls erected for the purpose of defense defended their citizens since the founding of Dubrovnik in the VI century.

Pagoda Swedagon, Yangon, Myanmar

The Swedagon Pagoda is the highest spiritual structure of Myanmar, or, as it is also called, the country is pagodas. And the complex of the Giant Pagoda takes more than five hectares of land, in addition to the main construction, there are many smaller spiers and an inconspicuous amount of sculptural images of mythical and real animals. : Golden Griffins and Elephants, Dragons and Lviv. For what it is today, the Swedagon Pagoda has become in the XV century, during the reign of Tsaritsa Shinsobu. It was then that the giant temple was finally attached to the shape of the inverted bowl for the alms and from above-donomose was chosen by gold.

Lincoln Memorial and Reflective Pool, Washington, Columbia County

The Lincoln Memorial is a majestic temple made in ancient Greek style and something resembling Parthenon. It is supported by 36 columns from white marble in the number of states owned by the United States at the time of the death of President Lincoln. In the center of the temple is the statue of the most respected American president in the world, sitting in the chair. Its height is 5.79 meters.

Ancient city of Peter, Peter / Wadi Musa, Jordan

In the heart of Jordan, in the Vadi Musa valley, deep in sandy Mountains located amazing city Antiquities Peter. Initially, Peter was a temporary chain for nomadic tribes of the swab. Of several fortified rock caves, she gradually grew into a large fortress city. You can get into the city by one way - through the narrow Gorge of Sik, which was once a row of a mountain stream. Peter still belongs to the Bedouins who welcome guests in their land.

Plot of the Great Wall of Mutyanyu, Beijing, China

None in any other section of the Great Wall Restoration work was not made as well as on the Mutyanyu region. This section, with 22 watchdogs, who preserved their original appearance, is a real architectural masterpiece. The phrase Mutyanyu S. chinese Language Translated as "Valley in which you can admire the species of fields." Among all the sections of the Great Wall of the Wall, Mutyanyu is the longest fully restored site, open to access tourists.

Ancient City of Ephesus, Selchuk, Turkey

The greatest and best of all preserved ancient city on the shore Aegean Sea and the second most important after Pompeii in the Mediterranean, ancient Ephesus - The most visited landmark in Turkey. Legends associate the appearance of the city with the name Andrkl, the son of the ruler of Athens Codra, who arrived at the Council of Oracle to these places to lay the temple of Artemis. The city got its name on behalf of Amazon Efesia, the beloved Andrkl.

Alhambra, Spain

Alhambra (Arabsk. Al Hamra - literally "Red Castle") - it ancient palace And the fortress of the Moorish rulers of Granada Province in southern Spain. The castle takes the top of the rocky plateau on the southeastern border of Granada. The name of Alhambra probably happened from the color of the sun-dried clay or bricks, of which the walls of the castle are made. However, some historians suggest that the name happened from the Red Flame of Torchs, which covered the long-term construction of the castle, which went round day.

Australian Military Memorial, Canberra, Australia

The Australian Military Memorial is the main memorial dedicated to the memory of the soldiers who died during the first and second world wars. Today, he is considered one of the most significant monuments of this kind in the world. The memorial is located close to the parliament building, from the balcony of which there is a circular panorama for a monument.

Siena Cathedral, Siena, Italy

According to the annals, at the beginning of the XIII century, residents of the city of Siena, who spent the main competitor and the opponent of Florence, "called on their leaders to the construction of the temple more magnificent than their neighbors." So between 1215 and 1263 in the place of the old temple, Duomo Siena was founded according to the plan of Gothic Master Niccolo Pisano. Today, this majestic temple is the main attraction of the city.

Milan Cathedral (Duomo), Milan, Italy

Most important place Milan - Santa Mary Cathedral (Duomo), the pearl of Italian Gothic, which was built from 1386 to the beginning of the XIX century. The third largest Catholic temple of the planet is safe can be counted to one of the wonders of the world. His styomete spiers towers over the center of Milan, and the golden statue of Madonna on the longest spier (four meters high) is visible from many areas of the city.

Church of the Holy Family, Barcelona, \u200b\u200bSpain

The Basilica of the Holy Family in Barcelona is one of the most famous long-term development in the world: its construction began almost 150 years ago and continues to this day. Although initially, Antonio Gaudi had no relation to the construction of this temple, already a year after the start of the work, he headed this project. Gaudi built the temple for 30 years, until he died. The reason for such long-term construction is that Sagrada surname is based solely on donations of the parishioners.

Bridge "Golden Gate", San Francisco, California

If you look at the card, you can understand why the bridge (not at all gold, and the red) is called the gate. Main local attraction How would be "imparting" Pacific Ocean In the Bay of San Francisco, connecting the city with Marin district. This grand constructions were built from 1933 to 1937. At the time of opening it was the biggest suspension bridge in the world.

Statue of Christ-Redeemer, Rio de Janeiro

The statue of Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro is one of the most famous and popular monuments in the world. Every year, millions rise to his foot, from where the stunning panorama of the city and the bays with a picturesque mountain sugar head, famous beaches of Copacabana and Ipanoma, a huge bowl of Maracan stadium.

Teotihuacan, San Juan-Teotihuacan, Mexico

The name of the ancient settlement theotiuskan is translated from the Aztec language as "a city where people become gods." According to legends, after the World Flood in Teotihuoisan, gods returned to re-create the world. Modern researchers believe that the area of \u200b\u200bthis ancient settlement was 26-28 square kilometers, and the population is about 200 thousand people. This is one of the oldest and large cities Western Hemisphere accurate age which is still unknown.

Golden Temple - Harmandir-Sahib, Amritsar, India

Harmandir-Sahib is one of the oldest and revered temples of India, is Mecca Sikhs. The upper tiers are covered with gilding, so it is known as the "Golden Temple". The road to the entrance to the temple goes along the narrow marble bridge through the pond, the water in which is considered healing. Pilgrims believe that it consists of an elixir of immortality and holy water. The road on the bridge symbolizes the path from sinful to the righteous.

"Well, we will arrive. Well, swimming. Well, drink a cocktail. So, what is next? What do we do?" Familiar? If yes - congratulations, you feel about the type of people who are not sitting in place. Well, and if, besides, there is also a little-free restriction in the sun loungers, as well as the volitional surfing, it means that you are at all a small, but elite class of aesthetes, greedy to art and architecture.

Aware, you simply can't take a shock on your knees, the Acropolis leads you to a fortune close to prayer ecstasy, and the streets of old Prague are practically reduced. Congratulations, you are the "tourist excursion-oriented, ordinary."

The whole salt of sightseeing tourism lies in the fact that it is calm neighboring and with beach holiday, and with ski, as, however, with any other. One thing here does not exclude, rather - complements.

However, there are whole tours dedicated to the sights of the sights of cities and capitals, antiquities and natural Wonders All five continents. Such travel is usually choosing individuals married to art or just in good guy, and people who want to see the world on vacation, and not just a couple of paradise, but completely identical atolls.

But to be as honest as possible with themselves, it is necessary to say that "naked" sightseeing you will not delve them - only a random cocktail from Portikov da Rothond, dozens of museum halls and millennial ruins will remain in the head.

Choosing a program, do not chase the number of attractions - in the end, go on a trip again. Choose a moderate pace - richly pour excursions with rest, and get the most bright and fresh impressions.

Directions of rest

Classic: Europe. The main blow of the sightseeing element is usually at Mother Europe with her Czech Republic, France, Greece, Italy, Spain, and other antique medieval joys. Tours in Europe, which, as you know, are not so great, often cover not one country. Sometimes tours include visiting world-famous sights - such as, for example, Versailles in France, the Colosseum in Italy, Acropolis in Greece. Sometimes excursions are held excursions excursions exclusively, sometimes highly specialized tours are organized, for example, according to the Baroque architecture or by the temple structure.

Ancient civilizations.The second number in the rating of popularity is the countries that have grown on the wreckage of ancient civilizations - Egypt, India, China, Chile, Peru, Mexico. Obviously, the second place such tours do not occupy a tourist interest plan, but in terms of distance, expressing not so much in geographical as in cash equivalent. Ancient civilizations that have monuments, who are not even in the century, which are not even in the century - in the millennium - are surprisingly mysterious and there are so worn. The farther in the dust of the time - the more secretsTo which, as you know, no one can remain indifferent.

Exotic and ecology.For ancient civilizations, there are countries with exotic landscapes and landscapes - Australian big Barrier Reef, US lakes, Nigeria Falls, the fantastic nature of Galapagosov. All this is really unusual. Awesome. Almost unreal.

Way of life.The following are countries with an unusual way of life - that is, any place on the planet, whose being is different from our panel-high-rise existence. Tunisian beribers living in caves, Arab countries with their unconditional and fascinating consequences by the laws of the Quran, japanese culture And the culture of American Indians. A civilized person, one, obviously, is the entire excursion and amateur tribe, such differences cause only admiration - at least from understanding how diverse the life of people on this planet can be.

Excursion Russia.Well, closes the top five leadersel directions. Native Russia. The expanses of our country are huge: 9 climatic zones and as many time zones, mountain arrays, hill, full-flow rivers, dozens and hundreds of natural wonders - Avachinskaya bay, Kungur Ice Cave, Krasnoyarsk poles, caldera von ... List everything is probably impossible. And then, there is also a magnificent architecture of our cities - Moscow, St. Petersburg, Kazan, the luxury of folk crafts - Suzdal, Semenova, Gus-Crystal. Russia is inexhaustible, great and gorgeous, moreover, compared to all of the above, quite budgetary.

The sights of the world are a huge number of popular and little-known ancient and modern, man-made and natural objects of history, culture, architecture, archeology scattered through various centers of the dead and now existing civilizations on the planet Earth.

We chose the 30 best, which is necessary for each tourist.

Surrender Cathedral of Christ on Blood, St. Petersburg, Russia

Bridge "Golden Gate", San Francisco, California

If you look at google map, It is possible to understand why the bridge (not at all is not gold, and the red) is called the gate. The main local attraction seems to be "imparting" the Pacific Ocean into the Bay of San Francisco, connecting the city with Marin district. This grand constructions were built from 1933 to 1937. At the time of opening it was the biggest suspension bridge in the world.

Statue of Christ-Redeemer, Rio de Janeiro

The statue of Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro is one of the most famous and popular monuments in the world. Every year, millions of tourists rise to his foot, offering a dizzying panorama of the city and bays with a picturesque mountain sugar head, famous beaches of Copacabana and Ipanoma, a huge bowl of Maracan stadium.

Machu Picchu, Peru

Machu-Picchu, recognized as one of the new miracles of the world, is located on the territory of modern Peru, on the top of the mountain range at an altitude of 2450 meters above sea level. He is called "City in Heaven" or "City in the Clouds", sometimes called the "lost city of the Incas". Some archaeologists believe that this city was created as a sacred mountain shelter by the Great Ruler Inca Pacchaktek in about 1440, and operated until 1532, when the Spaniards invaded the territory of the Inca Empire. In 1532, all its inhabitants mysteriously disappeared.

Pyramids Giza, Egypt

Pyramids in Giza are the oldest and largest pyramids in the world, but the main thing is that Heops's pyramid, the only one of the seven wonders ancient Mira Reached to this day. And without a doubt, the pyramids in Giza deservedly occupy the first place in the top 10 attractions of the world. These pyramids are built as a tombs for the ancient Egyptian kings, these royal tombs reflect the strength and wealth. ancient civilization Egypt.
Great Pyramids Giza are more popular than any other attractions in the world, they are located in the western part of the Nile, near the capital of Egypt, Cairo. The great pyramid of Heops is the oldest and largest, it is built as a tomb for the ancient Egyptian king Huf (Heops). It has a height of 137 meters, which means heopsy pyramid for several millennia was the highest construction on Earth, while in 1880 there were no towers of the Cologne Cathedral, and consists of 2,300,000 blocks, and some of the weight reaches 200 tons.
The second pyramid in Giza was built for Hefren, the son of King Huf. She was erected in 2592 BC, the third pyramid in Giza was built for Mencar, the son of King Heffren.

Plot of the Great Wall of Mutyanyu, Beijing, China

None in any other section of the Great Wall Restoration work was not made as well as on the Mutyanyu region. This section, with 22 watchdogs, who preserved their original appearance, is a real architectural masterpiece. The phrase of Mutyanyu from the Chinese language is translated as "a valley in which you can admire the species of fields." Among all the sections of the Great Wall of the Wall, Mutyanyu is the longest fully restored site, open to access tourists.

Siena Cathedral, Siena, Italy

Sheikh Zaid Mosque, Abu Dhabi, UAE

Old Town Dubrovnik, Croatia

In 1979, UNESCO made a Catar City of Dubrovnik to the World Heritage List, including a significant part of the ancient walls of the city. They surround the city from four sides and keep in themselves the mail collection of historical monuments, including towers, fortresses, churches, monasteries, squares and streets, schools, museums and galleries. These stone walls erected for the purpose of defense defended their citizens since the founding of Dubrovnik in the VI century.

Temple Complex Bayon, Siem Rip, Cambodia

Bayon (Bayon) is one of the most amazing temples located on the territory of Angkor Tom and who was his religious center. The "highlight" of Bayon is a towers with a plurality of faces carved out of stone, silently discrepancing from height to the huge territory of Angkor Tom, and during the heyday of the state and the entire Khmer Empire. Initially, there were 54 towers, which symbolized 54 provinces under the rule of the king. Today, only about 37 towers have been preserved.

Alhambra, Spain

Alhambra is the ancient Palace and the fortress of the Moorish rulers of Granada province in southern Spain. The castle takes the top of the rocky plateau on the southeastern border of Granada. The name of Alhambra probably happened from the color of the sun-dried clay or bricks, of which the walls of the castle are made. However, some historians suggest that the name happened from the Red Flame of Torchs, which covered the long-term construction of the castle, which went round day.

Milan Cathedral (Duomo), Milan, Italy

Pagoda Swedagon, Yangon, Myanmar

The Swedagon Pagoda is the highest spiritual structure of Myanmar, or, as it is also called - a country of pagoda. The entire complex of the Giant Pagoda takes more than five hectares of the Earth, in addition to the main construction, there are many smaller spiers and an unnecessary number of sculptural images of mythical and real animals: gold griffins and elephants, dragons and lions. What is it today, the Swedagon Pagoda I became in the XV century, during the reign of Tsaritsa Shinsobu. It was then that the giant temple was finally attached to the shape of the inverted bowl for the alms and from above-donomose was chosen by gold.

Colosseum, Rome

This is the biggest amphitheater in the world of the Roman Empire. It is also the most popular tourist and iconic symbol of Rome. The Colosseum was built in 70 AD. Emperor Vespasian. It was used to conduct gladiator fighting and public events. Fights of gladiators took place in the Coliseum until 435 of our era. It can accommodate up to 50,000 spectators and has 80 inputs.

Lincoln Memorial and Reflective Pool, Washington, Columbia County

Gettisburg National Military Park, Gettisberg, Pennsylvania

Gettisburg National Military Park is not at all the park in the traditional sense. Here you will not find shady alley and flowering flower beds. This place where in 1863 there was an important battle of the civil war in the United States.

Teotihuacan, San Juan-Teotihuacan, Mexico

The name of the ancient settlement theotiuskan is translated from the Aztec language as "a city where people become gods." According to legends, after the World Flood in Teotihuoisan, gods returned to re-create the world. Modern researchers believe that the area of \u200b\u200bthis ancient settlement was 26-28 square kilometers, and the population is about 200 thousand people. This is one of the oldest and large cities of the Western Hemisphere, the exact age of which is still unknown.

Mesquite, Cordoba, Spain

Decorated with intricate patterns of walls, mosaic ornaments, hundreds of thin openwork columns - such appears the cathedral Mosque of Cordova today. Many centuries ago was an ancient Roman temple on this place, then he was replaced by the Westgoth Church, and in 785 Meskit appeared. She became the second most important mosque of the planet, and the pilgrimage to Cordova even equated to the mandatory for every Muslim Hadju in Mecca. But then the Catholics changed the Moors, and Mesquite was turned into a Christian temple.

Ancient city of Peter, Peter / Wadi Musa, Jordan

In the heart of Jordan, in the Vadi-Musa Valley, deep in the sandy mountains is the amazing city of Antiquity Peter. Initially, Peter was a temporary chain for nomadic tribes of the swab. Of several fortified rock caves, she gradually grew into a large fortress city. You can get into the city by one way - through the narrow Gorge of Sik, which was once a row of a mountain stream. Peter still belongs to the Bedouins who welcome guests in their land.

Saint Peter Cathedral, Vatican, Italy

Ancient City of Ephesus, Selchuk, Turkey

The greatest and best of all preserved ancient city on the shores of the Aegean Sea and the second most important after Pompeii in the Mediterranean, the ancient Ephesus is the most visited landmark in Turkey. Legends associate the appearance of the city with the name Andrkl, the son of the ruler of Athens Codra, who arrived at the Council of Oracle to these places to lay the temple of Artemis. The city got its name on behalf of Amazon Efesia, the beloved Andrkl.

Australian Military Memorial, Canberra, Australia

Golden Temple - Harmandir-Sahib, Amritsar, India

Church of the Holy Family, Barcelona, \u200b\u200bSpain

Taj Mahal, Agra, India

Sydney Opera House, Australia

Sydney Opera House is the most recognizable attraction and an Australia symbol, located in the shore of Sydney Harbor. In this theater, more than 1500 performances take place every year, it is considered one of the busiest art centers in the world. It is estimated that more than 7 million people visits this amazing tourist attraction of Sydney.

Angkor Wat, Siem Rip, Cambodia

Big Ben, England

Big Ben At the absolute majority of tourists are clearly associated with England and is considered to be the main tourist attraction of the country. Few people know that actually big bin is not a separate landmark, and part of the Westminster Palace in London. On Big Ben are the largest chimes and he is the third highest clock tower in the world. She is named after Benjamin Hall, one of the architects of this clock tower, which was built between 1848 to 1853.

Eiffel Tower, Paris

This is one of the most recognizable structures in the world, located in the capital of France, Paris. She was named after Gustava Eifel, an engineer responsible for designing and its construction. The height of the tower is more than 300 meters and it weighs more than 10,000 tons, construction was completed in 1889. for him; s Construction. 324 meters tower weighs 10100 tons and was opened in 1889. Over the next 41st years, it remained the most high building in the world.

Statue of Liberty, New York, USA

The Statue of Freedom is recognized as the main attraction of the United States, this is a symbol of freedom, then why millions of migrants from Europe sought to the country great opportunities. The colossal sculpture is located in 3 kilometers from Manhattan in New York. The statue actually represents the Roman goddess of freedom, this is a gift from France's people to the United States.
He was designed by the French sculptor Frederick Auguste Bartholdi and is a US gift to world Exhibition October 28, 1876. About 4 million tourists visit the Statue of Freedom every year. The height of this amazing sculpture is 93 meters, from the ground to the tanel's tips.

The famous TripAdvisor travel site has formed a list of popular attractions around the world in the opinion of tourists: from the impressive skyscraper of Burj Khalif to the amazing temple of the Savior-on-blood.

The most famous sights in the world

Going on a trip to various countries, tourists think in advance the route scheme and what sights worth visiting.

Below in the article will feature a list of attractions that are the most popular, according to the TripAdvisor site.

The shipping Panaman canal is located in the state of Panama. Consists of two lakes that created a person and gateways.

Petronas towers are located in the capital of Malaysia Kuala Lumpur

Symbol of Australia - Opera House in the city of Sydney

The ancient city of the Mayan tribe is located on the Mexican Yucatan Peninsula

The oldest temple of Wat-Po. To see it, you need to go to Thailand to the city of Bangkok

Memorial complexes and ancient temples

Complex in New York (USA) - National Memorial dedicated to the victims of a series of terrorist attacks committed on September 11

Caliph Tower, or Burj Khalifa (skyscraper) in Dubai, UAE

In Washington, there is a memorial complex "Memorial President Lincoln"

Great Chinese Wall, Mutyanju plot, from whereas are opening up magnificent mountain landscapes

Charles Bridge in Prague, Czech Republic. It was built in the Middle Ages, was called Prague.

Suspension Bridge Golden Gate, California

Saint Sophia Cathedral (currently - Museum), Istanbul, Turkey

Alhambra Palace, Granada, South Spain. Today is the Museum of Islamic Art

Notre Dame Cathedral in France. Catholic Temple in Paris

Temple of Savior-on-Blood in northern capital Russia - the city of St. Petersburg

Who did not dream of flying to France and admire the beauties of Paris from the Eiffel Tower

Prison Island

Alcatraz Island in California. Currently, the museum, but were times when this island served as a prison for dangerous criminals. It was impossible to escape from there.